near Rongxi: Telychian, China
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
unclassified
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Protopholidostrophia minor
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Enidites sp.
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Platycameroceras sp.
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Crinoidea
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Dazhucrinus sp.
Mu and Wu 1974
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Pterobranchia
- Graptoloidea
- Monograptidae
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Monograptus guizhouensis
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Monograptus biformatus
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Monograptus shiqianensis
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Monoclimacis chuchlensis
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Monoclimacis operculum
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Monoclimacis flexilis
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Pterobranchia
- Graptoloidea
- Retiolitidae
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Stomatograptus sinensis
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Stomatograptus shiqianensis
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Lingulata
- Lingulida
- Lingulidae
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Lingula sp.
BruguiƩre 1797
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Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Glyptomenidae
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Linostrophomena convexa
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Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Eopholidostrophiidae
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Mesopholidostrophia sp.
Williams 1950
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Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Douvillinidae
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Cymostrophia sp.
Caster 1939
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Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Aegiromenidae
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Aegiria grayi
(Davidson 1849)
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recombined as Jonesea grayi | ||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
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Spinochonetes notata
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Strophomenata
- Orthotetida
- Chilidiopsidae
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Valdaria sp.
Bassett and Cocks 1974
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Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Atrypinidae
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Nalivkinia rongxiensis
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Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Septatrypidae
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Atrypoidea sp.
Mitchell and Dun 1920
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Dubaria sp.
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synonym of Septatrypa | ||||||||||
Atrypopsis rongxiensis
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synonym of Septatrypa | ||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Glassiidae
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Cryptatrypa sp.
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synonym of Glassia | ||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Delthyrididae
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Howellella shiqianensis
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Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Adolfiidae
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Nikiforovaena sp.
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Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Cyrtiidae
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Striispirifer sp.
Cooper and Muir-Wood 1951
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Xinanospirifer sp.
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Eospirifer sp.
Schuchert 1913
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Plicocyrtia sp.
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Rhynchonellata
- Pentamerida
- Virgianidae
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Brevilamnulella sp.
Amsden 1974
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Rhynchonellata
- Athyridida
- Nucleospiridae
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Nucleospira pulchra
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Nucleospira calypta
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Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Draboviidae
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Salopinella minuta
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synonym of Salopina | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Cyrtodontida
- Stolidotidae
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? Mila sp.
Barrande 1881
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Bivalvia
- Modiomorphida
- Modiomorphidae
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Modiomorpha crypta
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Gastropoda
- Murchisoniina
- Hormotomidae
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Hormotoma sp.
(Salter 1859)
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Cephalopoda
- Oncocerida
- Trimeroceratidae
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Pentameroceras sp.
Hyatt 1884
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Stenogomphoceras sp.
Foerste 1930
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Trimeroceras sp.
Hyatt 1884
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Cephalopoda
- Oncocerida
- Nothoceratidae
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Mixosiphonocerina sp.
Chen et al. 1981
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Piestoocerina sp.
Chen et al. 1981
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Cephalopoda
- Actinocerida
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Parahelenites sp.
Chen and Liu 1974
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Cephalopoda
- Actinocerida
- Armenoceratidae
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Kailiceras sp.
Chen and Liu 1974
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Cephalopoda
- Actinocerida
- Parahelenitidae
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Eushantungoceras sp.
Shimizu and Obata 1935
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Cephalopoda
- Protobactritidae
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Protobactrites sp.
Hyatt 1900
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Cephalopoda
- Paraphragmitidae
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Lyecoceras sp.
Mutvei 1957
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Paraphragmites sp.
Flower 1943
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Cephalopoda
- Orthocerida
- Eriditidae
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Euvirgoceras sp.
Chen 1974
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Cephalopoda
- Orthocerida
- Sichuanoceratidae
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Sichuanoceras sp.
Chang 1962
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Neosichuanoceras sp.
Chen et al. 1981
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Cephalopoda
- Orthocerida
- Orthodochmioceratidae
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Actinodochmioceras sp.
Chen 1981
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Orthodochmioceras sp.
Chen et al. 1981
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Cephalopoda
- Orthocerida
- Kionoceratidae
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Ohioceras sp.
Shimizu and Obata 1935
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Cephalopoda
- Orthocerida
- Orthoceratidae
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Pedanochonoceras sp.
Chen et al. 1981
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Calorthoceras sp.
Chen et al. 1981
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Trilobita
- Proetida
- Proetidae
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Latiproetus mucronatus
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Trilobita
- Phacopida
- Encrinuridae
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Rongxiella globosa
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Senticucullus spinicaudatus
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corrected from "Senticuculus" | ||||||||||
Encrinuroides sp.
Reed 1931
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Kailia quadrisulcata
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Kailia intersulcata
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Coronocephalus rongxiensis
Chang 1974
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Coronocephalus tenuisulcatus
Chang 1974
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see common names |
Geography
Country: | China | State/province: | Sichuan | County: | Xiushan |
Coordinates: | 28.6° North, 108.9° East (view map) | ||||
Paleocoordinates: | 6.3° North, 126.7° East | ||||
Basis of coordinate: | based on political unit | ||||
Geographic resolution: | basin |
Time
Period: | Silurian | Epoch: | Llandovery |
Stage: | Telychian | 10 m.y. bin: | Silurian 1 | *Epoch: | Late/Upper Llandovery - Early/Lower Wenlock |
*International age/stage: | Late/Upper Telychian - Sheinwoodian | ||
Key time interval: | Telychian | ||
Age range of interval: | 438.50000 - 433.40000 m.y. ago | ||
* legacy (obsolete) database fields |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Xiushan | Member: | Upper | ||
Stratigraphic resolution: | member | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: Except where otherwise stated, ref. 7624 uses Lower Silurian as equivalent to Llandovery, Middle Silurian as equivalent to Wenlock, and Upper Silurian as equivalent to Ludlow plus Pridoli. "The age of the Xiushan Formation is still an open question...On the chart we place the lower member in the latest Llandovery and the upper member in the latest Llandovery to early Wenlock." (Formation overlies Rongxi Fm., which is regarded as Telychian.) More recent data puts in in Telychian only, as the overlying Huixingshao is considered Telychian (PJW 2018-04-22). |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | "shale" |
Secondary lithology: | mudstone |
Lithology description: "The Upper Member...is composed mainly of shale, mudstone, and siltstone intercalated with limestone lenses. It has a thickness of 298 m and is rich in [fossils]..." | |
Environment: | marine indet. |
Geology comments: Correlation chart indicates BA2-3 based on both shelly and graptolitic faunas. |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils,mesofossils |
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection: | biostratigraphic analysis |
Metadata
Also known as: | Type section of Xiushan Formation (Upper Member) | ||
Database number: | 27908 | ||
Authorizer: | M. Foote | Enterer: | M. Foote |
Modifier: | P. Wagner | Research group: | marine invertebrate |
Collections that are a subset of this one: | |||
Created: | 2003-01-16 12:01:27 | Last modified: | 2018-04-26 13:06:54 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2003-01-16 12:01:27 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
7624. | E.-z. Mu, A. J. Boucot, X. Chen and J.-y. Rong. 1986. Correlation of the Silurian rocks of China. In A. J. Boucot and W. B. N. Berry (eds.), Geological Society of America Special Paper 202:1-80 [M. Foote/M. Foote/P. Wagner] |