USNM9272, Block 1, Ko Muk Island northwest: Roadian, Thailand

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Rhynchonellata - Athyridida - Neoretziidae
Hustedia funaria Grant 1976
36 specimens
(21 measurements)
Hustedia ratburiensis Waterhouse and Piyasin 1970
110 specimens
(11 measurements)
Rhynchonellata - Athyridida - Athyrididae
Cleiothyridina tribulosa Grant 1976
5 specimens
(4 measurements)
Composita advena Grant 1976
25 specimens
recombined as Posicomta advena
(12 measurements)
Rhynchonellata - Spiriferinida - Paraspiriferinidae
Paraspiriferina gentilis Grant 1976
2 specimens
(5 measurements)
Callispirina austrina Grant 1976
2 specimens
(8 measurements)
Rhynchonellata - Spiriferinida - Spiriferellinidae
Spiriferellina yanagidai Grant 1976
21 specimens
(13 measurements)
Rhynchonellata - Spiriferida - Ambocoeliidae
Cruricella couria Grant 1976
42 specimens
(11 measurements)
Rhynchonellata - Spiriferida - Spiriferellidae
Tipispirifer oppilatus Grant 1976
4 specimens
(8 measurements)
Rhynchonellata - Spiriferida - Brachythyrididae
Martiniidae indet. Waagen 1883
1 specimen
    = Pustuloplica cooperi Waterhouse 1981
Waterhouse 1981
Rhynchonellata - Rhynchonellida - Pontisiidae
Pontisia exoria Grant 1976
1 specimen
Rhynchonellata - Terebratulida - Notothyrididae
Notothyris triplax Grant 1976
1 specimen
Rhynchonellata - Terebratulida - Gillediidae
Hemiptychina murrita Grant 1976
7 specimens
(8 measurements)
Strophomenata - Productida - Rigbyellidae
Paralyttonia tenax Grant 1976
56 specimens
(19 measurements)
Strophomenata - Productida - Lyttoniidae
? Leptodus sp. Kayser 1883
1 specimen
? Adriana sp. de Gregorio 1930
1 specimen
Strophomenata - Productida - Strophalosiidae
Heteralosia haerens Grant 1976
115 specimens
(11 measurements)
Strophomenata - Productida - Aulostegidae
Urushtenia arguta Grant 1976
36 specimens
(11 measurements)
Strophomenata - Productida - Cooperinidae
Cooperina polytreta Grant 1976
26 specimens
(10 measurements)
Ceocypea sp. Grant 1972
1 specimen
Strophomenata - Productida
Incisius concisus Grant 1976
400 specimens
synonym of Incisius incisus
(18 measurements)
Strophomenata - Productida - Paucispiniferidae
Retimarginifera celeteria Grant 1976
18 specimens
Strophomenata - Productida - Linoproductidae
Linoproductus sp. (Chao 1927)
6 specimens
(5 measurements)
Strophomenata - Productida - Productellidae
Kozlowskia cornuta Grant 1976
7 specimens
(4 measurements)
Bibatiola costata Grant 1976
29 specimens
(16 measurements)
Dyschrestia spodia Grant 1976
4 specimens
(6 measurements)
Stictozoster leptus Grant 1976
10 specimens
(16 measurements)
Comuquia modesta Grant 1976
65 specimens
(24 measurements)
Strophomenata - Orthotetida - Derbyiidae
Derbyia scobina Grant 1976
2 specimens
Strophomenata - Orthotetida - Schuchertellidae
Streptorhynchus sulculatum Grant 1976
50 specimens
Strophomenata - Orthotetida - Meekellidae
Perigeyerella tricosa Grant 1976
60 specimens
(33 measurements)
Strophomenata - Strophomenida - Anopliidae
Tornquistia tropicalis Grant 1976
14 specimens
recombined as Neotornquistia tropicalis
(11 measurements)
Chonetina sp. Krotow 1888
3 specimens
(5 measurements)
    = Costachonetina krotowi Waterhouse 1981
Waterhouse 1981
Strophomenata - Strophomenida - Rugosochonetidae
Chonetinella cymatilis Grant 1976
7 specimens
recombined as Neochonetes (Sommeriella) cymatilis
(12 measurements)
Rugaria molengraaffi (Broili 1916)
50 specimens
(17 measurements)
Craniata - Craniida - Craniidae
Nematocrania crassa Grant 1976
24 specimens
(7 measurements)
see common names

Geography
Country:Thailand State/province:Trang
Coordinates: 7.4° North, 99.3° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:31.3° South, 107.5° East
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Permian Epoch:Guadalupian
Stage:Roadian 10 m.y. bin:Permian 3
Key time interval:Roadian
Age range of interval:273.01000 - 266.90000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Rat Buri
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: Blocks are derived from seacliffs, making it impossible to measure a stratigraphic section or determine whether they are derived from a single horizon. The age of the Rat Buri fauna is problematic. "Rat Buri" limestones likely range in age from Kungurian through Capitanian to perhaps Wuchiapingian. Wordian fusulinids appear most common in other collections, but are not found in association with the brachiopod localities. The brachopod fauna is most similar to the Wordian Amb Formation of the Salt Range, in Pakistan, tentatively indicating a Wordian age.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: lithified argillaceous "limestone"
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: Ligher colour than Ko Muk NE, contains little to no sand and less mud.
Environment:offshore shelf
Geology comments: Interpreted as rather quiet water that was deep enough not to be disrupted by ordinary wave action. It was a fairly flat sea floor bearing an abundant fauna of small organisms with bryozoans and crinoids in patches like gardens.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body,replaced with silica
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Collection excludes:some macrofossils
Collection methods:bulk,surface (float),chemical,field collection
Reason for describing collection:paleoecologic analysis
Taxonomic list comments:Concentrates on brachiopods, and other groups are listed only in the text for the generic total collection, not for the subset individual blocks.
Metadata
Database number:40896
Authorizer:D. Bottjer, M. Clapham Enterer:M. Clapham
Modifier:M. Clapham Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2004-07-02 13:39:24 Last modified:2011-05-14 15:14:55
Access level:the public Released:2004-07-02 13:39:24
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

11031. R. E. Grant. 1976. Permian brachiopods from southern Thailand. Paleontological Society Memoir 9:1-269 [D. Bottjer/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]

Secondary references:

27444 J. B. Waterhouse. 1981. Early Permian brachiopods from Ko Yao Noi and near Krabi, southern Thailand. The Permian Stratigraphy and Palaeontology of Southern Thailand. Geological Survey of Thailand Memoir 4(2):45-213 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]