Charlotte Harbor area [Tamiami Fm]: Early/Lower Pliocene, Florida
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Echinoidea
- Clypeasteroida
- Mellitidae
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Encope macrophora
(Ravenel 1842)
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E. macrophora tamiamiensis | ||||||||||
Gastropoda
- Turritellidae
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Turritella pontoni
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Turritella informal sp. a
Lamarck 1799
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Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Veneridae
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Mercenaria campechiensis
(Gmelin 1791)
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Bivalvia
- Ostreida
- Ostreidae
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Ostrea disparilis
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Ostrea meridionalis
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Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Anomiidae
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Anomia simplex
d'Orbigny 1845
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Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Pectinidae
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Chlamys buckinghamensis
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Thecostraca
- Balanomorpha
- Balanidae
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Balanus concavus
Bronn 1831
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recombined as Concavus concavus | ||||||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | United States | State/province: | Florida | County: | Charlotte |
Coordinates: | 26.9° North, 82.0° West (view map) | ||||
Paleocoordinates: | 27.0° North, 81.3° West | ||||
Basis of coordinate: | based on nearby landmark | ||||
Geographic resolution: | local area |
Time
Period: | Neogene | Epoch: | Pliocene |
Stage: | Zanclean | 10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 6 |
Key time interval: | Early/Lower Pliocene | ||
Age range of interval: | 5.33300 - 3.60000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Tamiami | ||||
Stratigraphic resolution: | formation | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: LITHOSTRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONSHIPS: From the Tamiami Formation, which unconformably underlies the Pinecrest Beds (=Pincrest Fm), and is correlative to the Choctawatchee Fm (=Jackson Bluff Fm) in Northern Florida and Yorktown Fm of North Carolina and Virginia. AGE: Miocene according to DuBar (1962), but assigned here to an Early Pliocene age on the basis of more recent publications. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: From unknown position within formation. |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | phosphatic,yellow unlithified argillaceous marl | ||
Secondary lithology: | phosphatic,gray unlithified claystone | ||
Includes fossils? | Y | ||
Lithology description: Along Shell Creek: argillaceous marls and calcareous clays; all beds are slightly to moderated consolidated, phosphatic, cream to yellowish in color and sparsely fossiliferous. Along Alligator Creek: clays, marls, sands, and a few thin limestones; most of the units, except the limestones, are only slightly consolidated, and nearly all are at least slightly phosphatic; colors range from gray through tan, cream and buff; sands, in general, are most common to the east with calcareous clays, limestones, and marls predominant in the west | |||
Environment: | marine indet. | Tectonic setting: | passive margin |
Geology comments: Fine grained clastics such as clays and argillaceous limestones of the Tamiami are considered brackish water lagoon or bay deposits. Along Alligator Creek and in pits in Acline, the formation is represented by a phosphatic quartz sand containing many specimens large barnacles and sand dollars, which is considered a shallow water, nearshore environment, possibly a submerged sandbar. |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body,mold/impression |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | bulk,field collection |
Reason for describing collection: | biostratigraphic analysis |
Taxonomic list comments:represents a composite list for the Tamiami Formation in the Charlotte Harbor area |
Metadata
Database number: | 41496 | ||
Authorizer: | A. Miller | Enterer: | K. Layou |
Modifier: | L. Eccles | Research group: | GCP,marine invertebrate |
Created: | 2004-07-15 11:14:32 | Last modified: | 2011-07-07 16:06:28 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2004-07-15 11:14:32 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
11119. | J. R. DuBar. 1962. Neogene Biostratigraphy of the Charlotte Harbor Area in Southwestern Florida. Florida Geological Survey Geological Bulletin 43 1-83 [A. Miller/K. Layou/K. Layou] |