USNM701e, Wolf Camp Hills, Glass Mountains: Gzhelian, Texas
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Anthozoa
- Stauriida
- Lophophyllidae
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Lophophyllidium (Lophophyllidium) absitum
(Jeffords 1947)
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Fedorowski 1987 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
Lophophyllidium (Lophophyllidium) dunbari
(Moore and Jeffords 1941)
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Fedorowski 1987 | 6 specimens | ||||||||
Lophophyllidium (Lophophyllidium) compressum
(Jeffords 1942)
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Fedorowski 1987 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Lophophyllidium (Lophophyllidium) distortum
(Worthen 1875)
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Fedorowski 1987 | 5 specimens | ||||||||
Lophophyllidium (Lophophyllidium) westii
(Beede 1898)
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Fedorowski 1987 | 15 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Elythidae
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Neophricadothyris transversa
Cooper and Grant 1976
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Ambocoeliidae
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Crurithyris tumibilis
Cooper and Grant 1976
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
recombined as Orbicoelia tumibilis | ||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Trigonotretidae
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Gypospirifer anancites
Cooper and Grant 1976
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | R category | ||||||||
(2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Spiriferellidae
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Eridmatus marathonensis
Cooper and Grant 1976
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
(1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Athyridida
- Athyrididae
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Composita strongyle
Cooper and Grant 1976
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Enteletidae
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Enteletes wolfcampensis
King 1931
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Schizophoriidae
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Orthotichia kozlowskii
King 1931
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | C category | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferinida
- Reticulariinidae
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Reticulariina sp.
Fredericks 1916
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Rhynchonellida
- Pontisiidae
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Pontisia kingi
Cooper and Grant 1976
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Rhynchonellida
- Rhynchoporidae
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Rhynchopora molina
Cooper and Grant 1976
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Strophomenata
- Productida
- Cyclacanthariidae
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Teguliferina boesei
King 1931
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | R category | ||||||||
Strophomenata
- Productida
- Productidae
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Reticulatia informal sp. 2
Muir-Wood and Cooper 1960
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Kochiproductus primitivus
Cooper and Grant 1975
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
(1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Productida
- Productellidae
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Kutorginella uddeni
Cooper and Grant 1975
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
(1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Antiquatonia inflativentra
Cooper and Grant 1975
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | R category | ||||||||
(5 measurements) | ||||||||||
Nudauris splendens
Cooper and Grant 1975
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | R category | ||||||||
(1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Nudauris tribulosa
Cooper and Grant 1975
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Strophomenata
- Productida
- Linoproductidae
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Linoproductus sp.
(Chao 1927)
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Cancrinella sp.
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Strophomenata
- Productida
- Echinoconchidae
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Juresania informal sp. 1
Fredericks 1928
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Waagenoconcha prophetica
Cooper and Grant 1975
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Strophomenata
- Productida
- Paucispiniferidae
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Hystriculina sulcata
Cooper and Grant 1975
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | C category | ||||||||
Hystriculina ventroplana
Cooper and Grant 1975
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | R category | ||||||||
(1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Rugosochonetidae
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Neochonetes sp.
Muir-Wood 1962
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Neochonetes liratus
Cooper and Grant 1975
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Chonetinella costellata
Cooper and Grant 1975
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | R category | ||||||||
recombined as Neochonetes (Huangichonetes) costellata | ||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Orthotetida
- Derbyiidae
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Derbyia sp.
Waagen 1884
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Diplanus redactus
Cooper and Grant 1974
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
(1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Orthotetida
- Meekellidae
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Meekella texana
King 1931
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | VR category | ||||||||
Tergomya
- Archinacellida
- Metoptomatidae
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Metoptoma texana
Yochelson 1960
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Yochelson 1960 | |||||||||
Bivalvia
- Myalinida
- Myalinidae
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Elversella n. gen. rugosa
McRoberts and Newell 2001
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McRoberts and Newell 2001 | |||||||||
Cephalopoda
- Goniatitida
- Schistoceratidae
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Schistoceras hyatti
Smith 1903
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Cooper and Grant 1977 | |||||||||
synonym of Schistoceras missouriense | ||||||||||
Gastropoda
- Bellerophontida
- Bellerophontidae
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Bellerophon (Bellerophon) parvicristus
Yochelson 1960
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Yochelson 1960 | 4 individuals | ||||||||
Gastropoda
- Murchisoniina
- Gosseletinidae
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Peruvispira delicata
Chronic 1949
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Batten 1989 | 18 specimens | ||||||||
Gosseletina permiana
Batten 1989
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Batten 1989 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Callistadia bella
Knight 1945
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Batten 1989 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Gastropoda
- Murchisoniina
- Eotomariidae
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Euconospira pulchra
Batten 1958
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Batten 1958 | |||||||||
replaced by Spiroscala quasipulchra | ||||||||||
Gastropoda
- Murchisoniina
- Phymatopleuridae
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Worthenia kingi
Batten 1989
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Batten 1989 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Worthenia speciosa
(Meek and Worthen 1860)
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Batten 1989 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | United States | State/province: | Texas | County: | Brewster |
Coordinates: | 30.3° North, 103.1° West (view map) | ||||
Paleocoordinates: | 5.7° South, 37.6° West | ||||
Basis of coordinate: | estimated from map | ||||
Geographic resolution: | outcrop |
Time
Period: | Carboniferous | Epoch: | Pennsylvanian |
Stage: | Gzhelian | 10 m.y. bin: | Carboniferous 5 |
Key time interval: | Gzhelian | ||
Age range of interval: | 303.70000 - 298.90000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Gaptank | Member: | Uddenites-bearing Shale | ||
Stratigraphic resolution: | group of beds | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: Virgilian. |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | lithified "limestone" |
Environment: | marine indet. |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body,replaced with silica |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | bulk,chemical,field collection |
Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis |
Museum repositories: | USNM |
Taxonomic list comments:A variety of papers list the brachiopods, nearly all gastropods, most bivalves (except primarily Paleotaxodonts), trilobites, chitons, siliceous sponges, rugose corals (only from Gaptank and Asselian/Sakmarian formations). |
Metadata
Database number: | 43476 | ||
Authorizer: | D. Bottjer, M. Clapham, W. Kiessling | Enterer: | M. Clapham, U. Merkel |
Modifier: | M. Clapham | Research group: | marine invertebrate |
Created: | 2004-08-14 10:45:57 | Last modified: | 2011-02-21 20:47:22 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2004-08-14 10:45:57 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
11454. | G. A. Cooper and R. E. Grant. 1972. Permian brachiopods of west Texas, I. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 14:1-231 [D. Bottjer/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] |
Secondary references:
11476 | R. L. Batten. 1958. Permian Gastropoda of the southwestern United States. 2. Pleurotomariacea: Portlockiellidae, Phymatopleuridae, and Eotomariidae. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 114(2):153-246 [D. Bottjer/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
11473 | R. L. Batten. 1989. Permian Gastropoda of the southwestern United States. 7. Pleurotomariacea: Eotomariidae, Lophospiriidae, Gosseletinidae. American Museum Novitates 2958:1-64 [D. Bottjer/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
11407 | G. A. Cooper and R. E. Grant. 1977. Permian Brachiopods of West Texas, VI. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 32:3161-3370 [T. Olszewski/K. Tracy/M. Clapham] | |
25624 | J. Fedorowski. 1987. Upper Paleozoic rugose corals from southwestern Texas and adjacent areas: Gaptank Formation and Wolfcampian corals. Palaeontologia Polonica 48:3-271 [W. Kiessling/U. Merkel] | |
11475 | C. A. McRoberts and N.D. Newell. 2001. A new Permian myalinid genus, Elversella, of west Texas. American Museum Novitates 3311:1-5 [D. Bottjer/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
11477 | E. L. Yochelson. 1960. Permian Gastropoda of the southwestern United States. 3. Bellerophontacea and Patellacea. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 119(4):208-293 [D. Bottjer/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] |