Nikolaev: Tortonian, Ukraine

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Mammalia - Carnivora - Phocidae
Phoca sp. Linnaeus 1758
Dubrovo and Kapelist 1973
Mammalia - Cetacea - Kentriodontidae
Heterodelphis klinderi n. gen., n. sp. Brandt 1873
Brandt 1871
Mammalia - Cetacea - Cetotheriidae
Cetotherium riabinini n. sp. Hofstein 1948
Hofstein 1948 1 specimen
see common names

Geography
Country:Ukraine
Coordinates: 47.0° North, 32.0° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:47.3° North, 31.3° East
Basis of coordinate:estimated from map
Time
Period:Neogene Epoch:Miocene
Stage:Tortonian 10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 6
Key time interval:Tortonian
Age range of interval:11.63000 - 7.24600 m.y. ago
Age estimate:11.2 to 9.6 Ma (other)
Stratigraphy
Formation:Chersonian
Stratigraphic resolution:formation
Stratigraphy comments: Late Sarmatian (corresponding to the early Tortonian, Late Miocene) of the Eastern Paratethys (Radionova et al. 2012).

The Chersonian Formation has been dated to the late Sarmatian sensu lato, based on the occurrence of numerous Mactra (Chersonimactra) caspia [85]. In the region of the Central Paratethys, the Sarmatian Stage (sensu stricto) as a whole has been assigned the Middle Miocene [86, 87]. By contrast, the upper part of the Sarmatian as found in the area of the eastern Paratethys correlates with the early Tortonian (11.2–9.6 Ma) [88, 89]. (Marx & Fordyce, 2015)
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: not reported
Environment:shallow subtidal indet.
Geology comments: regression, shallow? lower precipitation than previous formations, lower temperature than previous formations
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Metadata
Also known as:Vernoleninsk, Nikolayev, Nikolajew, Mykolayiv
Database number:52073
Authorizer:M. Uhen Enterer:M. Uhen
Modifier:B. Shipps Research group:vertebrate
Created:2005-07-19 12:20:53 Last modified:2017-02-26 15:02:56
Access level:the public Released:2005-07-19 12:20:53
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

11981. J. F. Brandt. 1873. Untersuchungen über die fossilen und subfossilen cetaceen Europa's. Mémoires de L'Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint-Petersbourg, Series 7 20(1):1-372 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/M. Uhen]

Secondary references:

12127 J. F. Brandt. 1871. Bericht uber den Fortgang meiner Studien uber di Cetaceen, welche das grosse zur Tertiarzeit von Mitteleuropa bis Centralasien hinein ausgedehnte Meeresbechen bevolkerten. Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale de St. Petersbourg 1871:563-566 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/M. Uhen]
60839 I. A. Dubrovo and K. V. Kapelist. 1973. Catalog of Localities of Tertiary Vertebrates of the USSR. 1-159 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]
53814 P. Goldin, D. Startsev, and T. Krakhmalnaya. 2014. The anatomy of the Late Miocene baleen whale Cetotherium riabinini from Ukraine. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 59(4):795-814 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]
45968 I. D. Hofstein. 1948. Pachyostosis in fossil whales. Zbirnyk Prats Z Paleontologii I Stratygrafii, Instytut Geologichnych Nauk URSR 1(2):65-75 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/S. Bruning]
17253 I. Koretsky. 2001. Morphology and systematics of Miocene Phocinae (Mammalia: Carnivora) from Paratethys and the North Atlantic region. Geologica Hungarica Series Palaeontologica 54:1-109 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]
55050 F. G. Marx and R. E. Fordyce. 2015. Baleen boom and bust: a synthesis of mysticete phylogeny, diversity and disparity. Royal Society Open Science 2:140434 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]