Loperot: Burdigalian, Kenya

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Actinopteri
Teleostei indet. Müller 1846
Cladistia - Polypteriformes - Polypteridae
Polypterus sp. Lacépède 1803
Reptilia
Crocodilia indet. Owen 1842
    = Eogavialis cf. andrewsi Storrs 2003
Storrs 2003
KNM-LP 23295
Tomistoma sp. Müller 1846
Reptilia - Testudines - Trionychidae
Trionychidae indet. Gray 1825
Reptilia - Testudines - Testudinidae
Testudinidae indet. Batsch 1788
Reptilia - Testudines
Chelonia indet. (Latreille 1800)
synonym of Testudines
Mammalia - Hyracoidea
Hyracoidea indet. Huxley 1869
Mammalia - Proboscidea - Mastodontidae
Mastodontidae indet. (Gray 1821)
Mammalia - Proboscidea - Gomphotheriidae
Gomphotheriidae indet. Hay 1922
Mammalia - Bovidae
Bovidae indet. Gray 1821
Mammalia - Tragulidae
Dorcatherium sp. Kaup 1839
Mammalia - Suidae
Suidae indet. Gray 1821
Mammalia - Anthracotheriidae
Anthracotheriidae indet. Leidy 1869
Mammalia - Cetacea - Ziphiidae
Ziphiidae indet. Gray 1850
1 specimen
Dipnomorpha - Lepidosirenidae
Protopterus sp. Agassiz 1843
Gastropoda
Gastropoda indet. Cuvier 1795
Bivalvia
Pelecypoda indet. Goldfuss 1820
synonym of Bivalvia
see common names

Geography
Country:Kenya
Coordinates: 2.3° North, 35.8° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:1.2° North, 33.7° East
Basis of coordinate:stated in text
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period:Neogene Epoch:Miocene
Stage:Burdigalian 10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 5
Key time interval:Burdigalian
Age range of interval:20.44000 - 15.98000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Turkana Grit
Stratigraphy comments: K/Ar date of 16.7 +- 1.0
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: lithified sandstone
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: well indurated bed of coarse sand to fine conglomerate
Environment:wet floodplain
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body,original phosphate
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection:general faunal/floral analysis
Metadata
Database number:57007
Authorizer:M. Uhen, P. Mannion Enterer:M. Uhen, P. Mannion
Modifier:M. Uhen Research group:vertebrate
Subset of collection #:21734
Created:2005-11-30 14:04:43 Last modified:2016-06-21 16:58:13
Access level:the public Released:2005-11-30 14:04:43
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

15377. J. G. Mead. 1975. A fossil beaked whale (Cetacea: Ziphiidae) from the Miocene of Kenya. Journal of Paleontology 49(4):745-751 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]

Secondary references:

33106 P. D. Gingerich. 2010. Cetacea. In L. Werdelin & W. J. Sanders (ed.), Cenozoic Mammals of Africa 873-899 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]
46598 G. W. Storrs. 2003. Late Miocene–Early Pliocene crocodilian fauna of Lothagam, southwest Turkana Basin, Kenya. In M. G. Leakey, J. M. Harris (eds.), Lothagam: The Dawn of Humanity in Eastern Africa 137-159 [P. Mannion/P. Mannion]
59490 H. Wichura, L. L. Jacobs, A. Lin, M. J. Polcyn, F. K. Manthi, D. A. Winkler, M. R. Streckler and M. Clemens. 2015. A 17-My-old whale constrains onset of uplift and climate change in east Africa. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112(13):3910-3915 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]