Goldsboro - Yorktown Formation: Late/Upper Pliocene, North Carolina
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Pectinidae
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Chlamys (Aequipecten) eborea
(Conrad 1833)
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recombined as Carolinapecten eboreus | |||||||
Chlamys (Lyropecten) jeffersonia
(Say 1824)
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recombined as Chesapecten jeffersonius | |||||||
Bivalvia
- Carditida
- Astartidae
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Astarte (Ashtarotha) undulata
(Say 1824)
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Bivalvia
- Pholadida
- Teredinidae
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Kuphus calamus
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Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Mactridae
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Mulinia congesta
(Conrad 1833)
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see common names |
Geography
Country: | United States | State/province: | North Carolina | County: | Wayne |
Coordinates: | 35.4° North, 78.0° West (view map) | ||||
Paleocoordinates: | 35.4° North, 77.3° West | ||||
Basis of coordinate: | based on nearby landmark | ||||
Geographic resolution: | local area |
Time
Period: | Neogene | Epoch: | Pliocene |
Stage: | Piacenzian | 10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 6 |
Key time interval: | Late/Upper Pliocene | ||
Age range of interval: | 3.60000 - 2.58000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Yorktown | ||||
Stratigraphic resolution: | formation | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: Local section name: Goldsboro. Basinal/regional section name: Wayne.
No specific lithostratigraphic details or stratigraphic relationships provided in text beyond the following: The beds assigned to the Yorktown are grouped for convenience into units lettered A to F, A being the lowest and F being the highest. Collections from Greene county appear to derive from Unit E. Unit E presumably falls within zone 2 of the Yorktown Fm (Gardner 1943). How this equates to the lithostratigraphic members applied in Ward (1992) is unclear. While older literature assigns the Yorktown Formation to the Late Miocene, a late Early Pliocene-Late Pliocene age is assigned to the collection following Ward (1992). Furthemore as the collection is derived from the upper zone of the formation a Late Pliocene age is assigned. |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | shelly/skeletal,gray unlithified sandstone |
Includes fossils? | Y |
Lithology description: Gray sand containing many entire and broken shells. | |
Environment: | coastal indet. |
Geology comments: No geologic or paleoenvironmental data reported in text. |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | field collection,survey of museum collection |
Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis |
Museum repositories: | USNM |
Collection method comments: Collections reposited in USNM and USGS collections. | |
Taxonomic list comments:Exhaustive for Gastropoda, Bivalvia and Scaphopoda. Nomenclature is somewhat antiquated but provided to species resolution and authoritative. |
Metadata
Database number: | 59331 | ||
Authorizer: | A. Hendy | Enterer: | A. Hendy |
Modifier: | L. Eccles | Research group: | GCP,marine invertebrate |
Created: | 2006-03-26 11:21:13 | Last modified: | 2013-11-25 13:37:23 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2006-03-26 11:21:13 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
16984. | J. A. Gardner. 1943. Mollusca from the Miocene and Lower Pliocene of Virginia and North Carolina. Part 1. Pelecypoda. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 199(A):1-178 [A. Miller/A. Hendy/S. Ávila] |