S136/f494 - Waikareka Volcanic Fm, Kakanui: Kaiatan, New Zealand

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Ungulinidae
Zemysia infrequens
synonym of Diplodonta
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Veneridae
Dosinia (Phacosoma) cf. maoriana
see common names

Geography
Country:New Zealand County:Gore
Coordinates: 45.2° South, 170.9° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:52.5° South, 169.2° West
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period:Paleogene Epoch:Eocene
10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 3
Key time interval:Kaiatan
Age range of interval:39.10000 - 36.70000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Alma Formation:Waikareka Volcanic
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From Waikareka Volcanic Formation, which is the basal unit of the Alma Group, which is overlain by the Totara Limestone (Runangan), and in turn is overlain locally by Deborah Volcanic Fm (Whaingaroan). AGE: Kaiatan of Gage (1957) = Early Priabonian. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: Unknown position within formation.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:fine,medium poorly lithified calcareous tuff
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: Tuff, fine to medium, calcified. LITHIFICATION: Poorly lithified, assumed, as no indication is given text of lithification state.
Environment:offshore
Geology comments: ENVIRONMENT: Buried by submarine basaltic eruption by explosively distributed agglomerate and tuff in comparitively deep water.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:selective quarrying,field collection
Reason for describing collection:biostratigraphic analysis
Museum repositories:IGNS
Collection method comments: COLLECTOR: Unknown collectors. REPOSITORY: New Zealand Geological Survey (now GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand).
Taxonomic list comments:COVERAGE: Exhaustive for bivalvia, gastropoda, and brachiopoda. IDENTIFIER: O. P. Olson. NOMENCLATURE: Somewhat antiquated but identified by specialist and often to subgeneric and species resolution.
Metadata
Also known as:GS968; Coll# 3056 (Hendy PhD)
Database number:67842
Authorizer:A. Hendy Enterer:A. Hendy
Modifier:A. Hendy Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2006-12-13 12:44:59 Last modified:2017-05-23 16:34:15
Access level:group members Released:2007-12-13 12:44:59
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

18671. M. Gage. 1957. The Geology of the Waitaki Subdivision. New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin 55 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]

Secondary references:

18682 A.J.W. Hendy. 2006. The Neogene evolutionary history of New Zealand Mollusca: diversity trends, paleobiogeography, and evolutionary paleoecology. [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]