Pr1, Cassian bulk collection: Julian, Italy
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
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Rhodophyceae
- Solenoporaceae
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Solenoporaceae indet.
Pia 1927
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Reimaniphylliidae
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Thecosmilia sp.
Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848
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Fürsich 2005 | 3 individuals | |||||
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= Retiophyllia sp.
Cuif 1966
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Kiessling 2003 | ||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Margarophylliidae
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Margarosmilia sp.
Volz 1896
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Fürsich 2005 | 8 individuals | |||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Stylophyllidae
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Pinacophyllum gracile
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Fürsich 2005 | 2 individuals | |||||
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Crinoidea
- Isocrinida
- Isocrinidae
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Isocrinus tyrolensis
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Echinoidea
- Diadematoida
- Diadematidae
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Mesodiadema latum
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Echinoidea
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"Cidaris" costata
Zardini 1973
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
| nomen dubium belonging to Echinoidea | |||||||
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"Cidaris" hausmanni
Wissmann 1841
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
| nomen dubium belonging to Echinoidea | |||||||
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Echinoidea
- Cidaroida
- Cidaridae
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"Cidaris" lineola
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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"Cidaris" sp.
Leske 1778
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Balanocidaris dorsata
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Echinoidea
- Cidaroida
- Rhabdocidaridae
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"Cidaris" subcoronata
Münster 1841
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
| recombined as Rhabdocidaris subcoronata | |||||||
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Gastropoda
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Gastropoda indet.
Cuvier 1795
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Fürsich 2005 | 52 individuals | |||||
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Gastropoda informal indet. 1
Cuvier 1795
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Fürsich 2005 | 14 individuals | |||||
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Gastropoda
- Murchisoniina
- Zygopleuridae
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Zygopleura obliquecostata
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Fürsich 2005 | 13 individuals | |||||
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Zygopleura sp.
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Fürsich 2005 | 8 individuals | |||||
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Zygopleura arctecostata
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 6 individuals | |||||
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Zygopleura tenuis
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 34 individuals | |||||
| recombined as Ampezzopleura tenuis | |||||||
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Gastropoda
- Murchisoniina
- Rhaphistomellidae
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Rhaphistomella radians
(Wissmann 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Gastropoda
- Trochidae
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Anticonulus ogilviae
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Gastropoda
- Eucyclidae
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Eucycloscala biserta
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Fürsich 2005 | 5 individuals | |||||
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Eucycloscala binodosa
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 8 individuals | |||||
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Eucycloscala cf. binodosa
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 2 individuals | |||||
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Gastropoda
- Eunemopsidae
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Pseudoclanculus cassianus
(Wissmann 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Gastropoda
- Ampullinidae
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Pseudamaura paludinaris
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Fürsich 2005 | 2 individuals | |||||
| spelled with current rank as Ampullina (Pseudamaura) | |||||||
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Gastropoda
- Pseudomelaniidae
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Pseudomelania muensteri
(Wissmann 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 4 individuals | |||||
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Gastropoda
- Protorculidae
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Protorcula sp.
(Kittl 1894)
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Protorcula subpunctata
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 2 individuals | |||||
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Gastropoda
- Coelostylinidae
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Euchrysalis sp.
Laube 1870
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Fürsich 2005 | 3 individuals | |||||
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Euchrysalis sinistrorsa
Kittl 1894
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Fürsich 2005 | 2 individuals | |||||
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? Euchrysalis fusiformis
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 2 individuals | |||||
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Coelostylina conica
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Coelostylina karreri
Kittl 1894
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Coelostylina crassa
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 2 individuals | |||||
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Pseudochrysalis sp.
(Kittl 1894)
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
| original and current combination Coelostylina (Pseudochrysalis) | |||||||
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Gastropoda
- Acteoninidae
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? Acteonina sp.
d'Orbigny 1850
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Fürsich 2005 | 3 individuals | |||||
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Gastropoda
- Purpurinidae
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Angularia subpleurotomaria
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 2 individuals | |||||
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Gastropoda
- Cycloneritida
- Neritopsidae
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Neritopsis sp.
Grateloup 1832
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Neritopsis decussata
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 2 individuals | |||||
| recombined as Cassianopsis decussata | |||||||
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Gastropoda
- Heterostropha
- Mathildidae
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Teretrina bolina
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Fürsich 2005 | 3 individuals | |||||
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Gastropoda
- Heterostropha
- Schartiidae
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Loxonema mersai
Kittl 1894
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
| recombined as Racheliella mersai | |||||||
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Gastropoda
- Heterostropha
- Gordenellidae
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Promathildia sp.
Andreae 1887
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Fürsich 2005 | 4 individuals | |||||
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Promathildia colon
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 10 individuals | |||||
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Promathildia subornata
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 11 individuals | |||||
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Gastropoda
- Naticopsidae
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Naticopsis sp.
M'Coy 1844
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Fürsich 2005 | 5 individuals | |||||
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Naticopsis expansa
(Laube 1868)
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Fürsich 2005 | 4 individuals | |||||
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Gastropoda
- Neritariidae
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Neritaria mandelslohi
(Klipstein 1843)
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Fürsich 2005 | 2 individuals | |||||
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Bivalvia
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Bivalvia indet.
Linnaeus 1758
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Fürsich 2005 | 5 individuals | |||||
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Bivalvia
- Nuculida
- Nuculidae
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Palaeonucula expansa
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Palaeonucula strigillata
(Goldfuss 1837)
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Fürsich 2005 | 3 individuals | |||||
| original and current combination Nucula strigilata | |||||||
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Bivalvia
- Nuculanida
- Malletiidae
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Palaeoneilo elliptica
(Goldfuss 1837)
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
| recombined as Leda elliptica | |||||||
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Prosoleptus lineatus
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Bivalvia
- Carditida
- Myophoricardiidae
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Myophoriopis sp.
von Wöhrmann 1889
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Fürsich 2005 | 2 individuals | |||||
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Bivalvia
- Mytilida
- Mytilidae
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Septiola pygmaea
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
| original and current combination Mytilus pygmaeus | |||||||
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Bivalvia
- Arcida
- Parallelodontidae
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Parallelodon formosissima
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Fürsich 2005 | 10 individuals | |||||
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Parallelodon sp.
Meek and Worthen 1866
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Fürsich 2005 | 3 individuals | |||||
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Bivalvia
- Ostreida
- Pteriidae
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Pteria sp.
Scopoli 1777
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Fürsich 2005 | 2 individuals | |||||
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Bivalvia
- Ostreida
- Cassianellidae
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Cassianella beyrichii
Bittner 1895
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Cassianella decussata
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 3 individuals | |||||
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Cassianella planidorsata
(Münster 1841)
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Fürsich 2005 | 3 individuals | |||||
| synonym of Cassianella decussata | |||||||
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Bivalvia
- Ostreida
- Bakevelliidae
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Cultriopsis angulata
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Plicatulidae
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Plicatula sp.
Lamarck 1801
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Fürsich 2005 | 2 individuals | |||||
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Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Anomiidae
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Placunopsis sp.
Morris and Lycett 1853
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Fürsich 2005 | 1 individual | |||||
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Scaphopoda
- Dentaliida
- Dentaliidae
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Dentalium decoratum
Münster 1841
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Fürsich 2005 | 3 individuals | |||||
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Rhynchonellata
- Terebratulida
- Terebratulidae
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"Terebratula" sp.
Müller 1776
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Fürsich 2005 | 2 individuals | |||||
| see common names | |||||||
Geography
| Country: | Italy |
| Coordinates: | 46.5° North, 11.9° East (view map) |
| Paleocoordinates: | 12.4° North, 20.1° East |
| Basis of coordinate: | unpublished field data |
| Geographic resolution: | small collection |
Time
| Period: | Triassic | Epoch: | Late/Upper Triassic |
| Stage: | Carnian | 10 m.y. bin: | Triassic 3 |
| Key time interval: | Julian | ||
| Age range of interval: | 237.00000 - 233.40000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
| Formation: | Cassian | ||||
| Stratigraphic resolution: | bed | ||||
| Stratigraphy comments: Age range indicated as Langobardian ton ?Julian, now confirmed to be early Carnian (Cordevolian) | |||||
Lithology and environment
| Primary lithology: | lithified "limestone" |
| Includes fossils? | Y |
| Lithology description: Small patch reefs, laterally grading in to oolitic limestones. Material supposedly stems from reefs, although it was mostly collected from marly interbeds. | |
| Environment: | reef, buildup or bioherm |
| Geology comments: Patch reefs on extensive carbonate platform | |
Taphonomy
| Modes of preservation: | body,original aragonite,original calcite |
| Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Collection methods and comments
| Collection methods: | bulk,field collection |
| Reason for describing collection: | paleoecologic analysis |
| Taxonomic list comments:Taxonomy has not been revised since 1977 | |
Metadata
| Also known as: | Reef 162 | ||
| Database number: | 69668 | ||
| Authorizer: | W. Kiessling | Enterer: | W. Kiessling |
| Modifier: | W. Kiessling | Research group: | marine invertebrate |
| Created: | 2007-03-01 09:41:17 | Last modified: | 2016-08-16 11:55:33 |
| Access level: | the public | Released: | 2007-03-01 09:41:17 |
| Creative Commons license: | CC BY | ||
Reference information
Primary reference:
| 9188. | F. T. Fürsich and J. Wendt. 1977. Biostratinomy and palaeoecology of the Cassian Formation (Triassic) of the Southern Alps. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 22:257-323 [W. Kiessling/W. Kiessling/W. Kiessling] |
Secondary references:
| 23366 | F. T. Fürsich. 2005. Primary collection data of Cassian Formation used for publication of Fürsich and Wendt (1977) (ref. 9188). pers. comm. [W. Kiessling/W. Kiessling] | |
| 9159 | W. Kiessling. 2003. Personal data. [W. Kiessling/W. Kiessling/W. Kiessling] |