Barrel Spring, Bed D1017CO/D1477CO: Caradoc, California
collected by Wilfrid Davis

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Rhynchonellata - Orthida - Plaesiomyidae
Valcourea sp. Raymond 1911
Valcourea cf. plana Cooper 1956
Plaesiomys sp. Hall and Clarke 1892
    = Multicostella sp.
Ross 1970
Rhynchonellata - Orthida - Orthidae
Orthambonites sp. Pander 1830
Orthambonites decipiens (Phleger 1933)
Rhynchonellata - Orthida - Hesperorthidae
Hesperorthis cf. dubia Cooper 1956
unclassified
Bryozoa indet. Ehrenberg 1831
Trilobita - Trinucleida - Raphiophoridae
Ampyx sp. (Dalman 1827)
original and current combination Asaphus (Ampyx)
Lonchodomas sp. Angelin 1854
Trilobita - Asaphida - Asaphidae
Isotelus spurius Phleger 1933
recombined as Anataphrus spurius
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:California
Coordinates: 37.0° North, 118.0° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:6.8° South, 81.9° West
Basis of coordinate:estimated from map
Geographic resolution:hand sample
Time
Period:Ordovician Epoch:Late/Upper Ordovician
10 m.y. bin:Ordovician 4-5
Key time interval:Caradoc
Age range of interval:458.40000 - 449.60000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Barrel Spring
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: Listed as Lower Caradoc; local series:Porterfield age; C37, C40
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:lenticular poorly lithified "shale"
Secondary lithology:lenticular lithified mudstone
Lithology description: Thinly-laminated and shaly to flaggy, grayish-black shale and mudstone, weathers to dark reddish brown or silvery gray
Environment:lagoonal
Geology comments: Lagoonal?
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils,mesofossils
Encrustation:occasional
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection:biostratigraphic analysis
Museum repositories:USNM
Collectors:Wilfrid Davis
Taxonomic list comments:Porterfield age; Dicellograptus sextans zone: correlated with N. gracilis and C. bicornis
Metadata
Database number:77182
Authorizer:P. Novack-Gottshall, J. Marcot Enterer:P. Hearn, J. Marcot
Modifier:J. Marcot Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2007-12-28 10:23:15 Last modified:2023-09-06 14:12:13
Access level:the public Released:2007-12-28 10:23:15
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

25410. R. J. Ross, Jr. and C. R. Longwell. 1964. Middle and Lower Ordovician Formations in Southernmost Nevada and Adjacent California. United States Geological Survey Bulletin 1180-C:C1-C101 [S. Finnegan/S. Finnegan/J. Marcot]

Secondary references:

25411 R. J., J.r. Ross. 1970. Ordovician Brachiopods, Trilobites, and Stratigraphy in Eastern and Central Nevada. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 639:1-99 [S. Finnegan/S. Finnegan/P. Wagner]