Locality A [Alphard Gp]: Early Coniacian, South Africa

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Gastropoda
Gastropoda indet. Cuvier 1795
Cephalopoda - Ammonitida - Scaphitidae
Scaphites (? Otoscaphites) sp. (Wright 1953)
2 specimens
Cephalopoda - Ammonitida - Placenticeratidae
Proplacenticeras kaffrarium (Etheridge 1904)
1 specimen
Bivalvia
Bivalvia indet. Linnaeus 1758
see common names

Geography
Country:South Africa
Coordinates: 35.2° South, 20.5° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:50.5° South, 1.4° East
Basis of coordinate:stated in text
Altitude:-197 meters
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period: Cretaceous Epoch: Late Cretaceous
Stage: Coniacian 10 m.y. bin: Cretaceous 6
Key time interval: Early Coniacian
Age range of interval: 89.8 - 86.3 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Alphard Formation:Saint Lucia
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From unnamed formation within the Alphard Group. AGE: Early Coniacian, on the basis of ammonite biostratigraphy. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: From concretion exposed on seafloor surface. PJW: This should now be Saint Lucia formation of Zululand Group.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:bioturbation,fine,concretionary,gray,green lithified "limestone"
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: Dark greyish green, fine-grained limestone concretion, highly bioturbated, lacking bedding structures. LITHIFICATION:
Environment:carbonate indet.
Geology comments: ENVIRONMENT: Shallow marine carbonate setting.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body,concretion,original aragonite
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Bioerosion:none
Encrustation:none
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:surface (float),survey of museum collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Collection method comments: COLLECTOR: Marine Geosciences Unit, University of Cape Town. COLLECTOR: Marine Geosciences Unit, University of Cape Town.
Taxonomic list comments:COVERAGE: Exhaustive for ammonites, bivalves, and gastropods. NOMENCLATURE: An authoritative publication, with relatively modern nomenclature, and species-resolution identifications preservation permitting.
Metadata
Also known as:TBD 310
Database number:82505
Authorizer:A. Hendy Enterer:A. Hendy
Modifier:P. Wagner Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2008-07-28 10:06:19 Last modified:2024-04-28 19:01:46
Access level:the public Released:2008-07-28 10:06:19
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

27786. H. C. Kinger and W., J. Kennedy. 1980. Upper Cretaceous ammonites and inoceramids from the off-shore Alphard Group of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 82(7):293-320 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]