USNM 16000d, Tinu Formation, Oaxaca, Mexico - Robison and Pantoja-Alor 1968: Tremadoc, Mexico

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Agnostida - Agnostidae
? Gymnagnostus mexicanus n. sp. Robison and Pantoja-Alor 1968
Trilobita - Asaphida - Dikelocephalidae
Saukia globosa n. sp. Robison and Pantoja-Alor 1968
1 specimen
1 pygidium
Trilobita - Olenida - Olenidae
Plicatolinella ocula n. sp. Robison and Pantoja-Alor 1968
Triarthrus tetragonalis (Harrington 1938)
10 specimens
recombined as Bienvillia tetragonalis
10 cranidia [originally entered as Triarthus tetragonalis]
Parabolinella argentinensis Kobayashi 1936
9 specimens
5 cranidia, 2 librigenae, 2 pygidia
Leptoplastides marianus (Hoek 1912)
see common names

Geography
Country:Mexico State/province:Oaxaca
Coordinates: 17.4° North, 97.2° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:16.2° South, 105.0° West
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
10 m.y. bin:Cambrian-Ordovician
*Period:Early/Lower Ordovician - Middle Ordovician *Epoch:Tremadoc
Key time interval:Tremadoc Zone: Saukia
Age range of interval:485.00000 - 477.70000 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Formation:Tinu Member:lower
Stratigraphic resolution:member
Stratigraphy comments: fauna are from the lower 60 meters of the formation
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: lithified siltstone
Lithology description: General for fossiliferous portion of member: Interbedded thin to medium bedded dark fossiliferous (bioclastic/skeletal) limestone and thin to medium beds of light, generally unfossiliferous shale. Specific for this collection: siltstone
Taphonomy
Collection methods and comments
Collection excludes:some macrofossils
Collection methods:field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Collection method comments: The fauna correlate (approximately) with the North American Saukia Zone (Late Cambrian), and with the lower Tremadoc of Europe and South America. However, probably less than 20% of the trilobite genera from the Tinu Formation have been reported from rocks either younger or older than the Tremadoc. On an end note, Robison talks of the differing opinions on the relative age placement of the Saukia Zone fauna. Conclusions are that the European Saukia Zone and those found in Mexico have an age of Early Ordovician and not Late Cambrian as determied for the ""North American Saukia Zone"".
Taxonomic list comments:The taxonomic list only includes trilobites and fauna important for future biostratigraphy: cephalopods (16000_), conodonts (16000_,16001_,16002_), gastropods (16001_, 16002_). The section of study also includes echinoderms, sponges, ostracodes, and problematica, but there placement in the individual collections is not documented.
Metadata
Database number:9826
Authorizer:M. Patzkowsky Enterer:P. Borkow
Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2001-01-24 09:56:51 Last modified:2003-07-18 18:01:39
Access level:the public Released:2001-01-24 12:01:00
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

853. R. A. Robison and J. Pantoja-Alor. 1968. Tremadocian trilobites from the Nochixtlan Region, Oaxaca, Mexico. Journal of Paleontology 42(3):767-800 [M. Patzkowsky/P. Borkow]