Brown's Wood, Warwickshire: Rhaetian, United Kingdom
collected by Rev. P.B. Brodie
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Insecta
- Blattaria
- Caloblattinidae
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Mesoblattina geikiei n. sp.
Scudder 1886
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Vršanský and Ansorge 2007 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
recombined as Rhipidoblattina geikiei | ||||||||||
NHM I 10620 (1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Orthoptera
- Protogryllidae
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Protogryllus parallelus
Zeuner 1937
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Zeuner 1937 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
recombined as Protogryllus (Protogryllus) parallelus | ||||||||||
NHM I 10573 | ||||||||||
Protogryllus grandis
Zeuner 1937
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Zeuner 1937 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
recombined as Protogryllus (Protogryllus) grandis | ||||||||||
NHM I 10600 (1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Protogryllus dobbertinensis
(Geinitz 1880)
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Zeuner 1939 | 3 specimens | ||||||||
recombined as Protogryllus (Protogryllus) dobbertinensis | ||||||||||
NHM I. 10624, 10871, 10895 (1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Orthoptera
- Gryllidae
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Gryllidae informal indet. 2
(Laicharting 1781)
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Zeuner 1939 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Grylloides | ||||||||||
NHM I. 11042 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Orthoptera
- Bintoniellidae
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Bintoniella n. gen. brodiei
Handlirsch 1939
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3 specimens | |||||||||
BMNH In. 10588,10616,10592 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Dermaptera
- Dermapteridae
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Phanerogramma heeri
(Giebel 1856)
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Kelly et al. 2018 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
NHMUK I.10619, 10870 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Coleoptera
- Coptoclavidae
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Holcoptera pigmentatus n. sp.
Kelly et al. 2017
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Kelly et al. 2017 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
NHMUK I.10714 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Coleoptera
- Ommatidae
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Omma liassica n. sp.
Crowson 1962
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Crowson 1962 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
corrected as Omma liassicum | ||||||||||
BMNH I.11095, 11070 (1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Coleoptera
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Coleopteron sp.
Handlirsch 1906
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Handlirsch 1906 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Browns Wood, Stoppers Wood, Arden; England | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Necrotrichoptera
- Necrotauliidae
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Necrotaulius sp.
Handlirsch 1906
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Tillyard 1933 | 3 specimens | ||||||||
BMNH I 11064, I 10909, I 10915 (3 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Mecoptera
- Protorthophlebiidae
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Protorthophlebia latipennis
Tillyard 1933
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Tillyard 1933 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
BMNH I 10608 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Mecoptera
- Orthophlebiidae
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Orthophlebia liassica
(Mantell 1844)
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Tillyard 1933 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
BMNH I 10744, 10622 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Mecoptera
- Permochoristidae
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Liassochorista anglicana n. gen., n. sp.
Tillyard 1933
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Tillyard 1933 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
recombined as Mesochorista anglicana | ||||||||||
BMNH I 10602, 10614 both in Brodie 1898 collection (1 measurement) | ||||||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | United Kingdom | State/province: | England | County: | Warwickshire |
Coordinates: | 52.3° North, 1.8° West (view map) | ||||
Paleocoordinates: | 36.9° North, 1.0° East | ||||
Basis of coordinate: | based on nearby landmark | ||||
Geographic resolution: | small collection |
Time
Period: | Triassic | Epoch: | Late/Upper Triassic |
Stage: | Rhaetian | 10 m.y. bin: | Triassic 4 |
Key time interval: | Rhaetian | ||
Age range of interval: | 208.50000 - 201.40000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Stratigraphic resolution: | group of beds | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: The insect bed at Brown’s Wood was located by Brodie (1865), overlying the Estheria and Pecten beds, which are old terms for the Cotham Member and the Westbury Formation, respectively. Swift (1995) studied the occurrence of the White Lias throughout Britain. The White Lias is absent in Gloucestershire and is replaced by the Pseudomonotis bed but in Warwickshire, the White Lias is present, so the insect-bearing bed lying above the Cotham Member is probably in the White Lias (Langport Member). |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | not reported | ||
Environment: | marine indet. | Tectonic setting: | passive margin |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | mold/impression |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | core |
Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis |
Museum repositories: | BMNH |
Collectors: | Rev. P.B. Brodie |
Metadata
Database number: | 113957 | ||
Authorizer: | M. Clapham | Enterer: | M. Clapham, J. Karr |
Modifier: | M. Clapham | Research group: | paleoentomology |
Created: | 2011-08-07 15:18:08 | Last modified: | 2019-03-23 14:09:32 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2011-08-07 15:18:08 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
36996. | P. E. S. Whalley. 1982. Bintoniella brodiei Handlirsch (Orthoptera) from the lower Lias of the English Channel, with a review of British bintoniellid fossils. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 36(2):143-149 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] |
Secondary references:
51740 | R. A. Crowson. 1962. Observations on the beetle family Cupedidae, with descriptions of two new fossil forms and a key to the recent genera. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 13 5:147-157 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
35209 | A. Handlirsch. 1906. Die Fossilen Insekten und die Phylogenie der Rezenten Formen, parts I-IV. Ein Handbuch fur Palaontologen und Zoologen 1-640 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
63023 | R. S. Kelly, A. J. Ross, and P. Davidson. 2017. Mesozoic Holcoptera (Coleoptera: Coptoclavidae) from England and the United States. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association 128:659-674 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
64875 | R. S. Kelly, A. J. Ross, and E. A. Jarzembowski. 2018. Earwigs (Dermaptera) from the Mesozoic of England and Australia, described from isolated tegmina, including the first species to be named from the Triassic. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 107:129-143 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
37317 | R. J. Tillyard. 1933. The Panorpoid complex in the British Rhaetic and Lias. Fossil Insects, British Museum Natural History 3:1-79 [M. Clapham/J. Karr] | |
37861 | P. Vršanský and J. Ansorge. 2007. Lower Jurassic cockroaches (Insecta: Blattaria ) from Germany and England. African Invertebrates 48(1):103-126 [M. Clapham/J. Karr/M. Clapham] | |
5179 | ETE 891 | F. E. Zeuner. 1937. Descriptions of new genera and species of fossil Saltatoria (Orthoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of London, Series B, Taxonomy 6(8):154-159 [C. Labandeira/C. Labandeira/M. Clapham] |
39932 | F. E. Zeuner. 1939. Fossil Orthoptera Ensifera 1-321 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] |