Parschlug: Badenian, Austria

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Insecta - Orthoptera - Gryllacrididae
Locustites maculata n. gen., n. sp. Heer 1849
1 specimen
nomen dubium belonging to Gryllacrididae
(1 measurement)
Insecta - Blattodea
Heterogamia antiqua n. sp. Heer 1849
1 specimen
nomen dubium belonging to Blattaria
Insecta - Hymenoptera - Formicidae
Myrmica aemula n. sp. Heer 1849
3 specimens
nomen dubium belonging to Myrmica
(1 measurement)
Myrmica obsoleta n. sp. Heer 1849
1 specimen
nomen dubium belonging to Myrmica
(1 measurement)
Formica occultata Heer 1849
1 specimen
recombined as Lasius occultatus
var. parschlugiana
Ponera crassinervis n. sp. Heer 1849
1 specimen
recombined as Poneropsis crassinervis
(1 measurement)
Insecta - Hymenoptera - Vespidae
Vespa attavina n. sp. Heer 1849
1 specimen
recombined as Polistes attavina
(1 measurement)
Insecta - Trichoptera - Phryganeidae
Phryganea parschlugiana n. sp. Heer 1883
Heer 1883 1 specimen
Insecta - Coleoptera - Hydrophilidae
Hydrophilus carbonarius n. sp. Heer 1847
Heer 1847 1 specimen
(1 measurement)
Insecta - Coleoptera - Scarabaeidae
Melolonthites kollari n. sp. Heer 1847
Heer 1847 1 specimen
(1 measurement)
Melolonthites parschlugiana n. sp. Heer 1847
Heer 1847 1 specimen
(1 measurement)
Insecta - Diptera - Mycetophilidae
Sciophila vetusta n. sp. Heer 1849
1 specimen
recombined as Mycomya vetusta
Insecta - Diptera - Bibionidae
Protomyia parschlugiana n. sp. Heer 1849
1 specimen
recombined as Penthetria parschlugiana
Protomyia jucunda parschlugiana
see common names

Geography
Country:Austria State/province:Steiermark
Coordinates: 47.5° North, 15.3° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:47.0° North, 14.9° East
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period:Neogene Epoch:Miocene
Stage:Serravallian 10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 5
Key time interval:Badenian
Age range of interval:13.82000 - 12.80000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: Considered to be late Karpatian to early Badenian (late Early to early Middle Miocene)
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: lithified not reported
Environment:pond Tectonic setting:pull-apart basin
Geology comments: In the Parschlug basin, sands and sandstones overlie the basement. A 4-8 m thick coal seam ("Parschlug seam") follows in the section. Towards the east and northwest the seam thickness decreases, and the seam splits up and wedges out. Therefore, mining activity was focussed formerly on the southwestern part of the depression. Clays and marls with up to 10 cm thick marlstone-ironstone intercalations (German: Toneisensteinbänke) overlie the seam. At certain levels they bear plant remains known as the famous flora of Parschlug (and presumably the insects). The ash content of the coal is relatively high (up to 40 %). The sulphur content of 4 to 7 % and the preservation of gastropod shells (Planorbis aplanatis) in an inter-seam indicate a relatively high pH-value (around 7) of the mire.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:mold/impression,adpression
Size of fossils:macrofossils,mesofossils
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:survey of museum collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Metadata
Database number:115306
Authorizer:M. Clapham Enterer:M. Clapham
Modifier:M. Clapham Research group:paleoentomology
Created:2011-09-01 02:32:44 Last modified:2014-04-28 18:25:44
Access level:the public Released:2013-09-01 02:32:44
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

37344. O. Heer. 1849. Die Insektenfauna der Tertiärgebilde von Oeningen und von Radoboj in Croatien. Zweiter Theil: Henschrecken, Florfliegen, Aderflügler, Schmetterlinge und Fliegen 1-264 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]

Secondary references:

38897 O. Heer. 1847. Die Insektenfauna der Tertiärgebilde von Oeningen und von Radoboj in Croatien. Erster Theil: Käfer 1-229 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]
48994 O. Heer. 1883. Ueber die fossilen Insekten Grönlands. Flora Fossilis Grönlandica. Die Fossile Flora Grönlands 143-148 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]