Brachiopods, Cape Phillips Formation, GSC C12273, Baillie-Hamilton Island: Sheinwoodian, Canada
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
unclassified
|
||||||||||
Visbeylla visbyensis
|
||||||||||
"Ancillotoechia" cf. pentaforma
Lenz 1977
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Delthyrididae
|
||||||||||
Howellella sp.
Kozlowski 1946
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Reticulariidae
|
||||||||||
Spirinella struszi
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Cyrtiidae
|
||||||||||
Hedeina sp.
Boucot 1957
|
||||||||||
Janius occidentalis
Boucot et al. 1988
|
||||||||||
Cyrtia alatiformis
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
Plicocyrtia jonesi
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Ambocoeliidae
|
||||||||||
Plicoplasia cf. acutiplicata
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Adolfiidae
|
||||||||||
Spurispirifer hughesi
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Athyridida
- Nucleospiridae
|
||||||||||
Nucleospira cf. raritas
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Athyridida
- Meristidae
|
||||||||||
Merista sp.
Suess 1851
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Glassiidae
|
||||||||||
? Glassia informal sp. 1
Davidson 1881
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Atrypinidae
|
||||||||||
Gracianella dimorpha
|
||||||||||
Forms 1 and 2 | ||||||||||
Spirigerina copperi
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Atrypidae
|
||||||||||
Eospinatrypa bassetti
|
||||||||||
? Eospinatrypa savagei
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
recombined as Plectatrypa savagei | ||||||||||
Plectatrypa unicosta
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Lissatrypidae
|
||||||||||
Lissatrypa cf. atheroidea
Twenhofel 1914
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Punctatrypidae
|
||||||||||
Reticulatrypa blodgetti
|
||||||||||
Reticulatrypa variabilis
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Draboviidae
|
||||||||||
Hirnantia cf. sagittifera
(McCoy 1851)
|
||||||||||
Salopina gamma
|
||||||||||
Salopina carinata
|
||||||||||
Salopina robitaillensis
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Dicoelosiidae
|
||||||||||
Dicoelosia bailliehamiltonensis
|
||||||||||
Epitomyonia clausula
Johnson et al. 1976
|
||||||||||
Epitomyonia amplissima
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Dalmanellidae
|
||||||||||
Isorthis jini
|
||||||||||
Isorthis walmsleyi
|
||||||||||
Isorthis sulcata
|
||||||||||
Resserella canalis
(Sowerby 1839)
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Rhipidomellidae
|
||||||||||
Dalejina parahanusi
|
||||||||||
Pseudomendacella boucoti
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Wangyuiidae
|
||||||||||
Wangyuia thorsteinssoni
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Hesperorthidae
|
||||||||||
Flabellitesia kessei
(Boucot et al. 1988)
|
||||||||||
Ptychopleurella lenzi
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Protorthida
- Skenidiidae
|
||||||||||
Skenidioides operosa
Johnson et al. 1976
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Pentamerida
- Subrianidae
|
||||||||||
Spondylopyxis potteri
|
||||||||||
Cymbidium sp.
Kirk 1926
|
||||||||||
Vosmiverstum breiveli
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
Conchidium cf. microlocularis
Johnson et al. 1976
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Pentamerida
- Clorindidae
|
||||||||||
Barrandina sp.
|
||||||||||
Antirhynchonella sp.
Oehlert 1887
|
||||||||||
Clorinda sp.
Barrande 1879
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Pentamerida
- Gypidulidae
|
||||||||||
Caryogyps grayi
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
Caryogyps chattertoni
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
Amsdenina amsdeni
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Pentamerida
- Parastrophinidae
|
||||||||||
Grayina cf. magnifica
|
||||||||||
spelled with current rank as Anastrophia (Grayina) | ||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Rhynchonellida
- Trigonirhynchiidae
|
||||||||||
Thebesia cf. thebesensis
(Foerste 1909)
|
||||||||||
Rhynchotreta americaniformis
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
"Ancillotoechia" sheehani
|
||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Rhynchonellida
- Rhynchotrematidae
|
||||||||||
Stegerhynchus angaciensis
|
||||||||||
original and current combination Rhynchonella (Stegerhynchus) | ||||||||||
Stegerhynchus estonicus
Rubel 1977
|
||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Sowerbyellidae
|
||||||||||
Paranisopleurella cooperi
|
||||||||||
synonym of Eoplectodonta (Ygerodiscus) | ||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Aegiromenidae
|
||||||||||
? Chonetoidea cocksi
|
||||||||||
Aegiria grayi
(Davidson 1849)
|
||||||||||
recombined as Jonesea grayi | ||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Furcitellidae
|
||||||||||
Pentlandina harperi
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Leptaenoideidae
|
||||||||||
Liljevallia amorpha
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Rafinesquinidae
|
||||||||||
Leptaena informal Form 1
|
||||||||||
Leptaena informal Form 2
|
||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Orthotetida
- Chilidiopsidae
|
||||||||||
Morinorhynchus crispus
(Lindström 1861)
|
||||||||||
Strophomena crispa | ||||||||||
Morinorhynchus miniparvicostellus
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Orthotetida
- Triplesiidae
|
||||||||||
Cliftonia contorta
|
||||||||||
Ostracoda
- Palaeocopida
|
||||||||||
Severella arctosulcata
Zhang 1989
|
||||||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | Canada | State/province: | Nunavut |
Coordinates: | 75.8° North, 94.5° West (view map) | ||
Paleocoordinates: | 3.5° North, 32.7° West | ||
Basis of coordinate: | estimated from map | ||
Geographic resolution: | local area |
Time
Period: | Silurian | Epoch: | Wenlock |
Stage: | Sheinwoodian | 10 m.y. bin: | Silurian 2 |
Key time interval: | Sheinwoodian | Zone: | Monograptus riccartonensis |
Age range of interval: | 433.40000 - 430.50000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Cape Phillips | ||||
Stratigraphic resolution: | formation | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: According to author, material is from between the murchisoni and lundgreni zones. This would make it Sheinwoodian, although author simply refers to it as Wenlockian. |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | shelly/skeletal "limestone" | ||
Secondary lithology: | calcareous "shale" | ||
Includes fossils? | Y | ||
Lithology description: "..Formation consists of shale and thin bedded, laminated siltstone and limestone...Section [with faunas] broadly divisible into two lithofacies: a lower part about 25 m thick, consists mainly of medium grey, thin bedded argillaceous Lst that is variably dolomitic...and an upper part, about 65 m thick, consisting mainly of very dark grey, very thin bedded argillaceous Lst that is markedly bituminous and commonly planar laminated...These beds appear to represent sediment gravity flows that were derived from platform carbonates...some 10 km to the east. The brachiopods and conodonts were obtained from the bioclastic beds and are therefore presumed to be allochthonous." | |||
Environment: | slope | Tectonic setting: | passive margin |
Geology comments: "...Formation...represents the slope-to-basinal facies equivalent of coeval platform carbonates that occur to S and E..."
SEP environmental call based on given info and regional context |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | replaced with silica |
Collection methods and comments
Collection excludes: | some macrofossils |
Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis |
Museum repositories: | GSC |
Taxonomic list comments:List in Part I of monograph (PBDB ref. 7205) covers all the brachiopods, whereas the systematic treatment is spread out through three parts (refs. 7205-7207). |
Metadata
Database number: | 26013 | ||
Authorizer: | M. Foote | Enterer: | M. Foote |
Modifier: | M. Foote | Research group: | marine invertebrate |
Created: | 2002-09-30 15:47:11 | Last modified: | 2006-09-15 15:15:11 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2002-09-30 15:47:11 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
7205. | N. Zhang. 1989. Wenlockian (Silurian) brachiopods of the Cape Phillips Formation, Baillie Hamilton Island, Arctic Canada: part I. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 206(1-3):49-97 [M. Foote/M. Foote/P. Wagner] |