Coll de la Torre (CT): Early/Lower Maastrichtian, Spain

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Reptilia - Hadrosauridae
Hadrosauridae indet. Cope 1869
6 specimens
SRA II-1, 3-6, 9; caudals, mandible, femur
see common names

Geography
Country:Spain State/province:Cataluña County:Lleida
Coordinates: 42.2° North, 1.1° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:34.3° North, 1.0° West
Basis of coordinate:estimated from map
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period:Cretaceous Epoch:Late/Upper Cretaceous
Stage:Maastrichtian 10 m.y. bin:Cretaceous 8
Key time interval:Early/Lower Maastrichtian
Age range of interval:72.10000 - 66.00000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Tremp Formation:Conques
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: in the "Lower Red Garumnian" strata

The Conques Formation is equivalent to the "lower Red Garumen" facies. The Conques Formation was previously assigned a late maastrichtian age (Sellés and Villa 2015; Villa et al. 2015) Biostratigraphy and Sr stable isotope geochemistry suggest that the La Posa and Conques Formation are entirely early Maastrichtian, lying within chron C31r (see Caus et al. 2016; Oms et al. 2016; Fondevilla et al. 2016; Fondevilla et al. 2019).
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:paleosol/pedogenic,concretionary,oncoidal calcareous sandstone
Lithology description: "mainly composed of lutites, but with calcareous nodules in well-developed paleosols. Channel-like sandstone beds...that occasionally display oncolites at their bases, are interspersed among the lutites."
Environment:crevasse splay
Glacial or sequence phase:regressive
Geology comments: paleosols, crevasse splays, and levees
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Degree of concentration:dispersed
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Preservation of anatomical detail:medium
Disassociated major elements:some
Disassociated minor elements:some
Fragmentation:occasional
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:selective quarrying,mechanical,field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Metadata
Also known as:Tremp, Roma, Sant Romà d'Abella II, SRA II
Database number:36382
Authorizer:J. Alroy Enterer:R. Whatley
Modifier:G. Varnham Research group:vertebrate
Created:2004-01-27 14:28:43 Last modified:2022-03-08 09:51:19
Access level:the public Released:2004-01-27 14:28:43
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

54836. M. L. Casanovas Cladellas. 1992. Novedades en el registro fósil de dinosaurios del levante español [Developments in the fossil record of dinosaurs from the Spanish Levant]. Zubía 10:139-151 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]

Secondary references:

10512 M. L. Casanovas, X. Pereda-Suberbiola, J. V. Santafé and D. B. Weishampel. 1999. First lambeosaurine hadrosaurid from Europe: palaeobiogeographical implications. Geological Magazine 136(2):205-211 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
41150 M. L. Casanovas-Cladellas, J. V. Santafé-Llopis, J. L. Sanz and J. E. Powell. 1995. Nuevos restos de dinosaurios (Titanosauria y Ornithopoda) en el Cretácico Superior de las cuencas de Tremp y Dellà (Lleida, España) [New remains of dinosaurs (Titanosauria and Ornithopoda) in the Upper Cretaceous of the Temp and Dellà basins (Lleida, Spain)]. Estudios Geológicos 51:277-283 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
19147ETE F. M. Dalla Vecchia. 2006. Telmatosaurus and the other hadrosaurids of the Cretaceous European Archipelago. An overview. Natura Nascosta 32:1-55 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
41120 F. M. Dalla Vecchia. 2009. Telmatosaurus and the other hadrosauroids of the Cretaceous European Archipelago. An update. Natura Nascosta 39:1-18 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
68006 F. M. Dalla Vecchia. 2010. Tremp, la vallata degli ultimi dinosauri [Tremp, the valley of the last dinosaurs]. Natura Nascosta 40:7-40 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
54956 F. M. Dalla Vecchia, R. Gaete, V. Riera, O. Oms, A. Prieto-Márquez, B. Vila, A. Garcia Sellés and A. Galobart. 2014. The hadrosaurid record in the Maastrichtian of the eastern Tremp Syncline (Northern Spain). In D. A. Eberth & D. C. Evans (ed.), Hadrosaurs 298-314 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/P. Mannion]
19486ETE A. Prieto-Márquez, R. Gaete, G. Rivas Galobart and M. Boada. 2006. Hadrosauroid dinosaurs from the Late Cretaceous of Spain: Pararhabdodon isonensis revisited and Koutalisaurus kohlerorum, gen. et. sp. nov. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 26(4):929-943 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/P. Mannion]
55401 A. G. Sellés and B. Vila. 2015. Re-evaluation of the age of some dinosaur localities from the southern Pyrenees by means of megaloolithid oospecies. Journal of Iberian Geology 41(1):125-139 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]