Tolman Ferry, Red Deer River (AMNH): Early/Lower Maastrichtian, Canada
collected by B. Brown & P. Kaisen 1911

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Reptilia - Hadrosauridae
Hadrosauridae indet. Cope 1869
2 individuals
"Skeleton of a new Duck-billed Dinosaur" (6 measurements)
    = Saurolophus osborni n. gen., n. sp. Brown 1912
Brown 1913
AMNH 5220, 5221
Polypodiopsida - Equisetales - Equisetaceae
Equisetum sp. Linnaeus 1753
Brown 1913
see common names

Geography
Country:Canada State/province:Alberta
Coordinates: 51.8° North, 113.0° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:59.5° North, 84.6° West
Basis of coordinate:stated in text
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Cretaceous Epoch:Late/Upper Cretaceous
Stage:Maastrichtian 10 m.y. bin:Cretaceous 8
Key time interval:Early/Lower Maastrichtian
Age range of interval:72.10000 - 66.00000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Edmonton Formation:Horseshoe Canyon
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: 500 feet below top of beds
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:desiccation cracks,wave ripples sandstone
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: "ripple-marked sandstone"
Environment:fluvial-lacustrine indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body,mold/impression,trace,soft parts
Degree of concentration:dispersed
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Preservation of anatomical detail:excellent
Articulated whole bodies:some
Associated major elements:some
Temporal resolution:snapshot
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:selective quarrying,surface (in situ),mechanical,field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Museum repositories:AMNH
Collectors:B. Brown & P. Kaisen Collection dates:1911
Taxonomic list comments:sandstone preserves "worm tracks and impressions of horsetails or scouring rushes (Equisetum)"
Metadata
Also known as:Saurolophus type
Database number:64430
Authorizer:M. Carrano Enterer:M. Carrano
Modifier:G. Varnham Research group:vertebrate
Created:2006-09-08 14:43:45 Last modified:2022-03-29 04:08:48
Access level:the public Released:2006-09-08 14:43:45
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

54104. H. F. Osborn. 1912. Forty-Third Annual Report of the American Museum of Natural History for the Year 1911. Department of Vertebrate Palaeontology 102-104 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]

Secondary references:

77258 P. R. Bell. 2012. Standardized terminology and potential taxonomic utility for hadrosaurid skin impressions: a case study for Saurolophus from Canada and Mongolia. PLoS One 7(2):e31295:1-12 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
54988 P. R. Bell. 2014. A revew of hadrosaurid skin impressions. In D. A. Eberth & D. C. Evans (ed.), Hadrosaurs 572-590 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
18614ETE B. Brown. 1913. The skeleton of Saurolophus, a crested duck-billed dinosaur from the Edmonton Cretaceous. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 32(19):387-393 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
58800 B. Brown. 1913. A new crested dinosaur. The American Museum Journal 13(3):138-144 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
63399 B. Brown. 1914. Cretaceous Eocene correlation in New Mexico, Wyoming, Montana, Alberta. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 25:355-380 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
63397 B. Brown. 1919. Hunting big game of other days. National Geographic Magazine 35(4):407-429 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
12319ETE R. S. Lull and N. E. Wright. 1942. Hadrosaurian dinosaurs of North America. Geological Society of America Special Paper 40:1-242 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
51985 W. D. Matthew. 1912. New dinosaurs for the American Museum. The American Museum Journal 12:209 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
62727 L. S. Russell. 1966. Dinosaur hunting in western Canada. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contribution 70:1-37 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
52782 M. J. Ryan and A. P. Russell. 2001. Dinosaurs of Alberta (exclusive of Aves). In D. H. Tanke & K. Carpenter (ed.), Mesozoic Vertebrate Life 279-298 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]