Feuerbacher Heide: Carnian, Germany
collected by S. F. J. von Kapff 1869

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Amphibia - Temnospondyli - Metoposauridae
Metopias diagnosticus n. gen., n. sp. Meyer 1842
5 specimens
recombined as Metoposaurus diagnosticus
SMNS 10825, partial skull. SMNS 1010, 1011, complete skull roof and counterpart. SMNS 4943, complete skull. SMNS 59768, intercentra. GPIT unnumbered, skull. Holotype of Metoposaurus diagnosticus diagnosticus
Amphibia - Temnospondyli - Cyclotosauridae
Capitosaurus robustus n. sp. Meyer and Plieninger 1844
Schoch and Milner 2000 22 individuals
recombined as Cyclotosaurus robustus
GPIT 27-1-16, 1801-1802, 1804. SMNS 4139, 4935, 5775, mostly skulls
Reptilia
Zanclodon arenaceus n. sp. Fraas 1896
1 specimen
SMNS 80737, mandibular fragment
Zanclodon subcylindrodon n. sp. Huene 1905
Huene 1905
recombined as Palaeosaurus subcylindrodon
see common names

Geography
Country:Germany State/province:Baden-Württemberg County:Stuttgart
Coordinates: 48.8° North, 9.2° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:21.0° North, 15.0° East
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Altitude:376 meters
Geographic resolution:local area
Time
Period:Triassic Epoch:Late/Upper Triassic
Stage:Carnian 10 m.y. bin:Triassic 3
Key time interval:Carnian
Age range of interval:237.00000 - 227.00000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Keuper Formation:Stuttgart Member:Schilfsandstein
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: Collected from the "Schilfsandstein", now formally the Stuttgart Formation of the lower Middle Keuper of late early Carnian age (see Deutsche Stratigraphische Kommission 2005: Cour. Forsch.-Inst. Senckenberg 253:1-296).
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:fine,green,yellow sandstone
Secondary lithology:micaceous,gray,red sandstone
Includes fossils?Y
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: "mature, fine-grained, yellowish-green sandstone" ("Zanclodon; Hungerbühler 2001). "grayish red, micaceous sandstone" (Dyoplax; Lucas et al. 1998)
Environment:"channel"
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body,cast
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Preservation of anatomical detail:medium
Fragmentation:occasional
Spatial resolution:parautochthonous
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:survey of museum collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Museum repositories:SMNS
Collectors:S. F. J. von Kapff Collection dates:1869
Metadata
Also known as:Feuerbacher Haide
Database number:97870
Authorizer:R. Butler, M. Carrano Enterer:R. Butler, M. Carrano
Modifier:M. Carrano Research group:vertebrate
Created:2010-09-03 00:42:15 Last modified:2018-02-20 15:56:59
Access level:the public Released:2010-09-03 00:42:15
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

43878. E. Fraas. 1896. Die Schwäbischen Trias-Saurier nach dem Material der Kgl. Naturalien-Sammlung in Stuttgart zusammengestellt [Swabian Triassic dinosaurs based on the material in the Royal Natural History Collection compiled in Stuttgart]. Festgabe des Königlichen Naturalien-Cabinets In Stuttgart zur 42 Versammlung der Deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft in Stuttgart, August 1896. E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlag-handlung (E. Koch), Stuttgart 1-18 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]

Secondary references:

44535 M. J. Benton and R. Wild. 1994. Localities in Baden-Württemberg that have yielded Late Triassic terrestrial tetrapod remains. Paleontologia Lombarda, Nuova Serie 2:35-38 [R. Butler/R. Butler/R. Butler]
16920ETE F. v. Huene. 1905. Trias-Dinosaurier Europas [European Triassic dinosaurs]. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft 57:345-349 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/T. Liebrecht]
62966 F. v. Huene. 1914. I: Animalia. Pars 4. Saurischia et Ornithischia triadica (“Dinosauria” triadica). 1-20 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
29849 A. Hungerbühler. 2001. The status and phylogenetic relationships of "Zanclodon" arenaceous: the earliest known phytosaur?. Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 75(1):97-112 [R. Butler/R. Butler/R. Butler]
30943 A. P. Hunt. 1993. Revision of the Metoposauridae (Amphibia: Temnospondyli) and description of a new genus from western North America. In M. Morales (ed.), Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin 59:67-97 [R. Butler/R. Butler/M. Uhen]
35543 S. G. Lucas, R. Wild, and A. P. Hunt. 1998. Dyoplax O. FRAAS, a Triassic sphenosuchian from Germany. Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde Serie B (Geologie und Paläontologie) 263:1-13 [R. Butler/R. Butler]
35596 A. R. Milner and R. R. Schoch. 2004. The latest metoposaurids from Europe. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen 232(2):231-252 [R. Butler/R. Butler]
28828 R. Schoch and A. R. Milner. 2000. Stereospondyli. Handbuch der Paläoherpetologie - Encyclopedia of Paleoherpetology 3B:1-203 [J. Mueller/T. Liebrecht]
27868 T. Sulej. 2002. Species discrimination of the Late Triassic temnospondyl amphibian Metoposaurus diagnosticus. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 47(3):535-546 [R. Butler/R. Butler/M. Uhen]