Arcola tracksite: Norian, Pennsylvania
collected by Olsen & Banach 1983

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Reptilia
Rhynchosauroides hyperbates Baird 1957
Reptilia - Grallatoridae
Atreipus milfordensis (Bock 1952)
synonym of Grallator tuberosus
YPM 9961
Reptilia - Chirotheriidae
Brachychirotherium eyermani (Baird 1957)
YPM 9963
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:Pennsylvania County:Montgomery
Coordinates: 40.2° North, 75.5° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:14.7° North, 20.4° West
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Altitude:35 meters
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Triassic Epoch:Late/Upper Triassic
Stage:Norian 10 m.y. bin:Triassic 4
Key time interval:Norian
Age range of interval:227.00000 - 208.50000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Chatham Formation:Lockatong Member:Weehawken
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: Approx. 100-200 m below the Gwynedd horizon and 1100 m belw members E-F of the Passaic Formation
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:desiccation cracks,wave ripples,planar lamination,bioturbation calcareous "siliciclastic"
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: "The bed is finely laminated at the base and ripple laminated at the top...there are small calcareous nodules within the oscillation-ripple bedded portion of the bed. This unit is borken by narrow but deep mud cracks...the track-bearing surface is covered by irregular patches of very fine, short wavy lines, which we suggest could be the impression of a filamentous algal scum. Large cylindrical siltstone tubes puncture the surface at irregular intervals."
Environment:lacustrine - small
Glacial or sequence phase:transgressive
Geology comments: The track-bearing surface was covered in shallow water and still supported living trees. It already had several centimeters of lacustrine mud deposited by a recent transgression of what was to become a perennial lake.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:mold/impression,trace
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Spatial orientation:life position
Preservation of anatomical detail:good
Temporal resolution:snapshot
Spatial resolution:autochthonous
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:selective quarrying,surface (in situ),field collection,observed (not collected)
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Museum repositories:YPM
Collectors:Olsen & Banach Collection dates:1983
Metadata
Database number:55415
Authorizer:M. Carrano Enterer:K. Maguire
Modifier:M. Carrano Research group:vertebrate
Created:2005-10-20 12:29:16 Last modified:2023-06-14 15:48:22
Access level:the public Released:2005-10-20 12:29:16
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

14907.ETE P. E. Olsen and D. Baird. 1986. The ichnogenus Atreipus and its significance for Triassic biostratigraphy. In: K. Padian (ed.), The Beginning of the Age of Dinosaurs: Faunal Changes Across the Triassic-Jurassic Boundary. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 61-87 [M. Carrano/K. Maguire/M. Carrano]

Secondary references:

15573ETE P. E. Olsen and J. J. Flynn. 1989. Field guide to the vertebrate paleontology of Late Triassic age rocks in the southwestern Newark Basin (Newark Supergroup, New Jersey and Pennsylvania). The Mosasaur 4:1-43 [M. Carrano/K. Maguire/M. Carrano]
85047 D. B. Weishampel and L. Young. 1996. Dinosaurs of the East Coast xiii-275 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]