Where: Illinois (42.5° N, 90.2° W: paleocoordinates 19.7° S, 57.3° W)
• coordinate based on political unit
• basin-level geographic resolution
When: Rhuddanian (443.4 - 440.8 Ma)
• "Early Llandovery (A), according to Johnson (1980) and Witzke (1983); could range as high as early B. The as yet poorly knownb fauna is not strongly diagnostic, but its position in the Iowa-Illinois section suggetss late A to early B." "Type locality is just about the Silurian-Ordovican (Maquoketa Group) contact, Tete des Morts Formation."
Environment/lithology: open shallow subtidal; bioturbated, dolomitic, shelly/skeletal wackestone
•SEP environmental call based on given information and regional context
Primary reference: T. J. Frest, C. E. Brett, and B. J. Witzke. 1999. Caradocian-Gedinnian echinoderm associations of Central and Eastern North America. Paleocommunities--a case study from the Silurian and Lower Devonian 638-783 [M. Foote/K. Koverman/P. Wagner]more details
Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis
PaleoDB collection 26692: authorized by Michael Foote, entered by Michael Foote on 24.10.2002
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
unclassified | |
Stylophora | |
Mitrata indet. Jaekel 1918 | |
Crinoidea | |
| |
? Myelodactylus sp. Hall 1852 Sea lily | |
? Eohalysiocrinus sp. Prokop 1970 Sea lily
Calceocrinus sp. Hall 1852 Sea lily | |
? Kanabinocrinus sp. Ausich 1986 Sea lily | |
Cyclocystoidea | |
Sievertsia sp. Smith and Paul 1982 | |
Echinoidea | |
Bothriocidaroida indet. von Zittel 1879 sea urchin | |
Trilobita | |
Stenopareia sp. Holm 1886 trilobite | |
Encrinuridae indet. Angelin 1854 trilobite | |
Bivalvia | |
"Pelecypoda indet." = Bivalvia
"Pelecypoda indet." = Bivalvia Linnaeus 1758 clam | |
Gastropoda | |
Gastropoda indet. Cuvier 1795 snail | |
Platyceras sp. Conrad 1840 snail | |
Bryozoa | |
Bryozoa indet. Ehrenberg 1831 | |
Rhynchonellata | |
Dalmanellidae indet. Schuchert 1913 | |
Hesperorthis sp. Schuchert and Cooper 1931 | |
Plectatrypa sp. Schuchert and Cooper 1930 | |
Strophomenata | |
Leptaena sp. Dalman 1828 | |
Anthozoa | |
Syringopora sp. Goldfuss 1826 tabulate coral | |
Halysites sp. von Waldheim 1813 tabulate coral | |
Favosites sp. Lamarck 1816 tabulate coral | |
Rugosa indet. horn coral | |
Heteractinida | |
Astraeospongium sp. Roemer 1860 | |
Stromatoporoidea | |
Stromatoporoidea indet. stromatoporoid sponge |