Where: Mexico (28.9° N, 109.3° W: paleocoordinates 3.0° S, 97.4° W)
• coordinate stated in text
When: El Mogallón Formation, Drumian to Drumian (504.5 - 497.0 Ma)
Environment/lithology: open shallow subtidal; calcareous siltstone and mudstone
•tercalations of mudstone. In thin section, no bioclasts were observed,
•only pellets. In addition, the abundance of porifers in the unit could
•indicate a low-energy environment. Trilobites from the Agnostida,
•Ptychopariida, Corynexochida, and Asaphida are observed in this unit,
•consistent with the marine environment of the open outer platform in
•central Sonora and the Great Basin of the western United States of
•America.
Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils
Preservation: recrystallized, original aragonite, original calcite, original silica, replaced with calcite
Collection methods: peel or thin section
Primary reference: D. R. Reyes-Montoya, F. J. Cuen-Romero, N. Gámez-Meza, P. Navas-Parejo, R. Monreal, J. J. Palafox-Reyes, F. Enríquez-Ocaña and H. A. Noriega-Ruiz. 2024. Paleoecology of Cambrian-Ordovician marine communities of Arivechi, eastern Sonora, Mexico: paleoenvironmental considerations. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 143(78):104991more details
Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis
PaleoDB collection 236876: authorized by Wolfgang Kiessling, entered by Gabriella Domokos on 03.11.2024
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
unclassified | |
Hexactinellida | |
Protospongia hicksii glass sponge | |
unclassified | |
Trilobita | |
? Modocia brevispina trilobite | |
Elrathia alapyge trilobite | |
unclassified | |
Artiopoda | |
Ptychagnostus sp. Jaekel 1909
Ptychagnostus atavus Tullberg 1880 | |
Trilobita | |
Asaphiscus sp. Meek 1873 trilobite | |
Ogygopsis typicalis Resser 1979 trilobite
Ogygopsis klotzi Rominger 1887 trilobite | |
Paterinata | |
Dictyonina sp. Cooper 1942 | |
Lingulata | |
Lingulella sp. Salter 1866 | |
Acrothele concava Cooper et al. 1952 | |
Linnarssonia sp. Walcott 1885 | |
Hyolitha | |
Hyolithes sp. d'Eichwald 1840 | |
Demospongiae | |
Choia sp. Walcott 1920 demosponge | |
Hexactinellida | |
Hexactinellida sp. Schmidt 1870 glass sponge | |
Valospongia sonorensis Beresi et al. 2017 glass sponge | |
Ratcliffespongia arivechensis Beresi et al. 2017 glass sponge | |
Kiwetinokia sp. Walcott 1920 glass sponge
Diagoniella cyathiformis Dawson and Hinde 1889 glass sponge
Protospongia sp. Salter 1864 glass sponge | |
Coeloscleritophora | |
Chancelloria eros Walcott 1920
Archiasterella sp. Sdzuy 1969 |