Sierra de Villicum, Cerro la Chilca (Ordovician of Argentina)

Where: Argentina (31.0° S, 69.0° W: paleocoordinates 34.8° S, 132.2° W)

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Ahtiella argentina brachiopod zone, San Juan Formation, Early/Lower Llanvirn (468.0 - 461.1 Ma)

• Lower Llanvirn section of San Juan Fm.

• formation-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: shallow subtidal; lithified, dolomitic, shelly/skeletal, argillaceous limestone and marl

• thin-bedded, gray, argillaceous, sometimes dolomitic, limestone (bioclastic wackestone, packstone, rudstone, and grainstone), with occasional calcarenite and calcitic mudstone

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: Z. A. Herrera and J. L. Benedetto. 1987. El genero Reinversella (Brachiopoda) en el Ordovicico temprano de la Precordillera Argentina y su significado paleobiogeografico. Actas del decimo congreso geologico argentino 3:77-80 [A. Miller/P. Novack-Gottshall]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 8748: authorized by Arnold Miller, entered by Phil Novack-Gottshall on 28.08.2000

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Brachiopod and sponge taxonomy and biostrat.
Strophomenata
 Billingsellida - Tritoechiidae
Pomatotrema sp. Ulrich and Cooper 1932
 Billingsellida - Polytoechiidae
Tritoechia sp. Ulrich and Cooper 1936
 Strophomenida - Leptellinidae
Leptellina sp. Ulrich and Cooper 1936
 Strophomenida - Taffiidae
Ahtiella argentina Benedetto and Herrera 1986
Inversella sp. Opik 1933
Leptella sp. Hall and Clarke 1892
Petroria rugosa Wilson 1926
Taffia anomala Benedetto and Herrera 1986
Rhynchonellata
 Pentamerida - Camerellidae
Idiostrophia sp. Ulrich and Cooper 1936
Camerella sp. Billings 1859
 Orthida - Paurorthidae
Paurorthis sp. Schuchert and Cooper 1931
 Orthida - Plaesiomyidae
Valcourea sp. Raymond 1911
 Orthida - Productorthidae
 Orthida - Archaeorthidae
Pleurorthis sp. Cooper 1956
 Orthida - Orthidae
 Orthida - Orthidiellidae
Orthidium sp. Hall and Clarke 1892
 Orthida - Plectorthidae
Nanorthis sp. Ulrich and Cooper 1936
 Orthida - Phragmorthidae
Phragmorthis sp. Cooper 1956
 Orthida - Platystrophiidae
Stenolaemata
 Trepostomida - Amplexoporidae
 Trepostomata - Halloporidae
Hallopora sp. Bassler 1911
Rostroconchia
 Conocardiida - Eopteriidae
Talacastella herrerai Sanchez 1986
Gastropoda
 Euomphalina - Macluritidae
Maclurites sp. Le Sueur 1818 snail
Trilobita
 Corynexochida - Styginidae
Waisfeldaspis sp. Vaccari 2001 trilobite
 Corynexochida - Illaenidae
Illaenus sp. Dalman 1827 trilobite
 Corynexochida - Leiostegiidae
Annamitella sp. Mansuy 1920 trilobite
 Trinucleida - Raphiophoridae
Mendolaspis sp. Rusconi 1951 trilobite
Ampyx sp. Dalman 1827 trilobite
 Asaphida - Asaphidae
"Basiliella sp." = Basilicus (Basiliella)
"Basiliella sp." = Basilicus (Basiliella) Kobayashi 1934 trilobite
 Harpetida - Harpetidae
Scotoharpes sp. Lamont 1948 trilobite
Heteractinida
 Octactinellida - Eiffeliidae
Chilcaia sp. Carrera 1994
Demospongiae
 Lithistida - Streptosolenidae
Allosaccus sp. demosponge
Hudsonospongia sp. Raymond and Okulitch 1940 demosponge
Aulocopium sp. Oswald 1847 demosponge
Lissocoelia sp. Bassler 1927 demosponge
 Lithistida - Anthaspidellidae
Incrassospongia sp. Rigby 1977 demosponge
Calycocoelia sp. Bassler 1927 demosponge
Psarodictyum sp. Raymond and Okulitch 1940 demosponge
Archaeoscyphia sp. Hinde 1889 demosponge
Protachilleum sp. Zittel 1877 demosponge
Talacastonia sp. Beresi and Rigby 1993 demosponge
Anthaspidella sp. Ulrich and Everett 1889 demosponge
Rhopalocoelia sp. Raymond and Okulitch 1940 demosponge
Patellispongia sp. Bassler 1927 demosponge
 Megalithistida - Saccospongiidae
Rugospongia sp. Carrera 1996 demosponge