Barrio Allende (Permian of Mexico)

Where: Chiapas, Mexico (15.7° N, 92.2° W: paleocoordinates 15.7° N, 92.2° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Paso Hondo Formation, Kungurian (279.3 - 272.3 Ma)

• The Barrio Allende section records 6.40 m of the Paso Hondo Formation, and is composed of 21 well-defined horizontal calcareous strata. Brachiopods occur in 1.7 m package of light gray limestone with intercalations of fine layers of orange or light brown calcarenite. Presence of Perrinites hilli indicates Kungurian age.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: shallow subtidal; lithified lime mudstone and lithified, calcareous sandstone

• All specimens were sampled in calcareous or calcareous-sandy rocks that outcrop in the Barrio Allende section, where facies are characterized by mudstone of homogeneous micrite without skeletal grains. Facies of the fossil-bearing rocks, the state of preservation of specimens and the biotic association, allowed relating the Barrio Allende section with an inner marine platform with shallow waters of restricted circulation, characterized by good lighting and an abundant supply of sand, and low proportions of silt and clay and a high percentage of carbonate.

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: Repository: National Collection of Paleontology of the Institute of Geology, National Autonomous University of Mexico.

Primary reference: M. A. Torres-Martínez, F. Sour-Tovar, and R. Barragán. 2016. Permian (Leonardian) brachiopods from Paso Hondo Formation, Chiapas, southern Mexico. Paleobiogeographical implications. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 71:71-81 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 183478: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 28.12.2016

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Strophomenata
 Productida - Paucispiniferidae
 Strophomenida - Rugosochonetidae
Dyoros (Lissosia) maya n. sp. Torres-Martínez et al. 2016
Rhynchonellata
 Spiriferida - Spiriferellidae
Spiriferella propria Cooper and Grant 1976
 Athyridida - Neoretziidae
Hustedia shumardi n. sp. Torres-Martínez et al. 2016
 Spiriferinida - Spiriferellinidae
Spiriferellina cf. tricosa Cooper and Grant 1976
Gastropoda
 Bellerophontida - Bellerophontidae
? Pharkidonotus sp. Girty 1912 snail
Bellerophon deflectus Chronic 1952 snail
 Murchisoniina - Gosseletinidae
Glabrocingulum cf. coronatum Chronic 1952 snail
 Murchisoniina - Phymatopleuridae
Worthenia cf. crenulata Batten 1989 snail