Nanhsiung (Paleocene of China)

Also known as Nan-hsiung, Nanxiong; Planocrania datangensis type

Where: Guangdong, China (25.2° N, 114.4° E: paleocoordinates 26.3° N, 110.0° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Nongshan Formation, Tiffanian (61.7 - 56.8 Ma)

• ?Paleocene (according to the mammalian remains found from the same horizon). See also Zhang (1984: Subdivision and faunal characteristics of the Cretaceous-Tertiary Luofozhai Group in the Pingling cross-section of the Nanxiong Basin), who provides evidence for it being late Paleocene

•Middle Paleocene according to Missiaen (2011)

•Wang et al. 2016: Paleomagnetic results from both the Chijiang and Nanxiong basins suggest that the Shanghuan is roughly correlative to the Puercan and Torrejonian NALMA, while the Nongshanian correlative to the early to middle Tiffanian (Ti1– 4a). The Shanghuan and the Nongshanian can be probably correlated to the Early Paleocene Danian and the Middle Paleocene Selandian of the Global Geologic Time Scale.

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; red, sandy lithology not reported

• red beds

Size class: macrofossils

Reposited in the IVPP

Primary reference: J. L. Li. 1976. Fossils of Sebecosuchia discovered from Nanxiong, Guangdong. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 14(3):169-173 [P. Mannion/P. Mannion]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 123483: authorized by Philip Mannion, entered by Philip Mannion on 24.01.2012

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Mammalia
 Theriamorpha - Arctostylopidae
Arctostylopidae indet. Schlosser 1923 placental
 Theriamorpha -
Ernanodon sp. Ding 1979 placental
 Cimolesta - Pastoralodontidae
Altilambda sp. Chow and Wang 1978 pantodont
Reptilia
 Crocodylia - Planocraniidae
Planocrania datangensis n. gen. n. sp.
Planocrania datangensis n. gen. n. sp. Li 1976 crocodilian
IVPP V.5016 - holotype (nearly complete skull)