Coll. 6635RES342 - Wirrealpa Lmst, Ten Mile Creek (Cambrian of Australia)

Also known as SSF 14.4

Where: South Australia, Australia (31.3° S, 138.9° E: paleocoordinates 16.9° N, 162.3° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Wirrealpa Limestone Formation, Toyonian (512.9 - 510.2 Ma)

• STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From Wirrealpa Lmst which overlies the Billy Creek Fm and is overlain by the Moodlatana Fm - both bounding units are Cambrian in age. Laterally equivalent to Arfrona Creek Lmst of Flinders Range and Ramsay, Stansbury, and Coobowie Lmst, and Corrodgery and Moonan Fm of Yorke Peninsula THICKNESS: From bed less than 2 m thick within 130 m thick section. AGE: Traditionally assigned to Middle Cambrian based on lateral facies relationships, lithostratigraphy, and age diagnostic trilobites. However, new data from sequence stratigraphy and paleontological evidence suggest a late Early Cambrian age (equivalent to Toyonian of Siberan Platform). STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: 8 m above PBDB# 64460 and 15 m below PBDB# 64462.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: open shallow subtidal; lithified, concretionary, sandy limestone

• ENVIRONMENT: Deposited in relatively warm, shallow water over a broad epicontinental shelf. SEQUENCE STRATIGRAPHY: Deposited during a widespread marine transgression.
• SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: Nodular sandy limestone. LITHIFICATION: Presumably lithified give age and facies description (i.e. nodular).

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: COLLECTOR: Collected by B.C. Youngs (see Youngs, 1977). REPOSITORY: SADME (South Australia Department of Mines and Energy, Adelaide.

Primary reference: G. A. Brock and B.J. Cooper. 1993. Shelly fossils from the Early Cambrian (Toyonian) Wirrealpa, Arrona Creek, and Ramsay Limestones of South Australia. Journal of Paleontology 67(5):758-787 [A. Miller/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 64461: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 08.09.2006

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• COVERAGE: Includes all small shelly fossils. Triobites mentioned, but not specifically listed. NOMENCLATURE: Appears to be relatively modern nomenclature with species-level designations.
unclassified
  -
Hyolitha
 Hyolithida -
Hyptiotheca karraculum Bengtson et al. 1990
 Hyolithida - Hyolithidae
Hyolithidae indet. Nicholson 1889
 Orthothecida -
"Actinotheca sp." = Cupitheca
"Actinotheca sp." = Cupitheca Duan 1984
Brachiopoda
  -
Brachiopoda indet. Cuvier 1805
Lingulata
 Lingulida - Acrothelidae
Eothele napuru Kruse 1990
 Lingulida - Obolidae
Lingulella sp. Salter 1866
 Acrotretida -
"Hadrotreta primaeva" = Vandalotreta djagoran
"Hadrotreta primaeva" = Vandalotreta djagoran Walcott 1902
Helcionelloida
 Helcionellida - Helcionellidae
"Bemella cf. pauper" = Ilsanella paupera, "Latouchella aff. iacobinica" = Igorella iacobinica
"Bemella cf. pauper" = Ilsanella paupera Billings 1872
"Latouchella aff. iacobinica" = Igorella iacobinica Geyer 1986
 Pelagiellida - Pelagiellidae
Pelagiella cf. adunca He et al. 1984
Trilobita
  -
Trilobita indet. Walch 1771 trilobite
Coeloscleritophora
 Chancelloriida -
Chancelloriida indet. Walcott 1920
 Chancelloriida - Chancelloriidae
 Hyolithelminthida - Torellellidae
Torellella cf. laevigata Linnarsson 1871
Chlorophyceae
 Dasycladales -
Protomelission gatehousei Brock and Cooper 1993