Saint-Gilles (Eocene of Belgium)

Also known as Saint-Gilles-lez-Bruxelles; Saint Gilles, St. Gilles

Where: Brussels, Belgium (50.8° N, 4.3° E: paleocoordinates 47.7° N, 0.6° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Brussels Sand Formation, Lutetian (47.8 - 41.3 Ma)

• early Lutetian, middle Eocene; Bruxellian regional stage

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coastal; calcareous sandstone

• calcareous sands

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Preservation: soft parts

Collected by E. Delheid in 1893

Primary reference: L. Dollo. 1909. The fossil vertebrates of Belgium. Annals of the New York Academy of Science 19(4):99-119 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 124461: authorized by Mark Uhen, entered by Mark Uhen on 16.02.2012, edited by Torsten Liebrecht, Philip Mannion and Matthew Carrano

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Reptilia
 Squamata - Nigeropheidae
Woutersophis novus2 Rage 1980 snake
from the Sables de Bruxelles (=Brussel Fm); no number of specimens given
 Testudines - Podocnemididae
Eocenochelus eremberti1 Broin 1977 sideneck turtle
IRSNB R356
Mammalia
 Perissodactyla - Palaeotheriidae
Lophiotherium cervulum Gervais 1849 odd-toed ungulate
Gastropoda
 Neogastropoda - Nassariidae
Fusus longaevus1 Solander 1766 snail
Bivalvia
 Ostreida - Ostreidae
Ostrea cymbula1 Lamarck 1806 oyster
Angiospermae
 Alismatales - Posidoniaceae