Where: Provence, France (43.7° N, 5.4° E: paleocoordinates 43.7° N, 5.4° E)
• coordinate based on nearby landmark
When: Middle Pleistocene (0.8 - 0.1 Ma)
• Early Middle Pleistocene (roughly 0.8-0.7Ma), but originally (in this paper), described as Late Pliocene).
Environment/lithology:
Collection methods: Site found in 1960 by engineers from the French Electricity company. Excavated in 1960, 1961 and 1962. Beds B-G have fossils within them, but all are lumped together in this initial list.
Primary reference: M. F. Bonifay and E. Bonifay. 1963. Un gisement a faune epi-villafranchienne a Saint-Esteve-Janson (Bouches-du-Rhone). Comptes Rendue Academie des Sciences, Paris 246:1136-1138 [A. Turner/H. O'Regan/H. O'Regan]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 48890: authorized by Alan Turner, entered by Hannah O'Regan on 04.04.2005
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Amphibia | |
Amphibia indet. Linnaeus 1758 tetrapod | |
Reptilia | |
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Aves | |
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Mammalia | |
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Ursus cf. deningeri Reichenau 1904 bear | |
Crocuta brunea spotted hyaena | |
Machairodus sp. Kaup 1833 cat
"Lynx pardina" = Lynx pardinus Temminck 1827 Iberian lynx Lynx pardina var. spelaea. Crania, mandibles and postcrania.
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Vulpes sp. Frisch 1775 fox | |
Cervus sp. Linnaeus 1758 deer | |
"Rhinoceros cf. mercki" = Dihoplus kirchbergensis
"Rhinoceros cf. mercki" = Dihoplus kirchbergensis Jäger 1839 rhinoceros |