Also known as SDSM V-772
Where: Sioux County, Nebraska (42.4° N, 103.8° W: paleocoordinates 43.8° N, 95.1° W)
• coordinate based on political unit
• small collection-level geographic resolution
When: Big Cottonwood Creek Member (Chadron Formation), Chadronian (37.2 - 33.9 Ma)
• member assignment based on LaGarry pers. commun. 19 May 2005
Environment/lithology: terrestrial
Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils
Reposited in the SDSM
Collection methods: bulk, surface (float), sieve,
• large and small mammals both are "scattered about the surface" but most microvertebrates coming from "Approximately 2,800 pounds of sediment were obtained from three sub-localities... by employing the [standard] screen washing techniques" (Ostrander 1983)
Primary reference: G. E. Ostrander. 1985. Correlation of the early Oligocene (Chadronian) in northwestern Nebraska. Dakoterra 2(2):205-231 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/P. Holroyd]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 17014: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 18.02.1993, edited by Patricia Holroyd
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
much of this list repeated by Ostrander 1987
entire section is reversed except top 15 feet; could correlate with C15n or C16n: Prothero 1996c
NE 1/4 sec 31 T34N R53W
"Cylindrodon fontis": see discussion of this species by Emry and Korth 1996a
Aves | |
Aves indet. Linnaeus 1758 bird | |
Reptilia | |
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Stylemys sp. Leidy 1851 turtle | |
Glyptosaurus sp. Marsh 1871 squamates | |
Peltosaurus sp. Cope 1873 squamates | |
Mammalia | |
Idiogenomys ozziei n. gen. n. sp.
Idiogenomys ozziei n. gen. n. sp. Ostrander 1983 mammal misspelt "Idogenomys"; genus is Mammalia incertae sedis and unknown elsewhere; type, see Ostrander 1983a
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Pseudocylindrodon neglectus Burke 1935 rodent | |
Prosciurus vetustus Matthew 1903 mountain beaver | |
Meliakrouniomys sp. Harris and Wood 1969 rodent | |
Leptotomus sp. Matthew 1910 rodent
Ischyromys veterior Matthew 1903 rodent
Ischyromys douglassi Black 1968 rodent | |
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Centimanomys major, Namatomys lloydi, Adjidaumo minutus, Adjidaumo minimus, "Paradjidaumo trilophus" = Adjidaumo trilophus, Aulolithomys bounites, Yoderimyinae indet.1, "Cupressimus storeri n. sp." = Paranamatomys storeri
Centimanomys major Galbreath 1955 rodent
Adjidaumo minutus Cope 1873 rodent
Adjidaumo minimus Matthew 1903 rodent
"Paradjidaumo trilophus" = Adjidaumo trilophus Cope 1873 rodent
Aulolithomys bounites Black 1965 rodent
"Cupressimus storeri n. sp." = Paranamatomys storeri Ostrander 1983 rodent | |
Heliscomys vetus Cope 1873 rodent | |
Pipestoneomys bisulcatus Donohoe 1956 rodent | |
? Simimys sp. Wilson 1935 rodent | |
Palaeolagus temnodon Douglass 1902 rabbit
Megalagus brachyodon Matthew 1903 rabbit | |
Thylacaelurus montanus Russell 1954 placental | |
Chumashius sp. Stock 1933 tarsier | |
Hesperocyon sp. Scott 1890 canid | |
Parictis sp. Scott 1893 bear | |
Mustelidae indet. Fischer 1817 mustelid carnivore | |
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Brontotheriidae indet. Marsh 1873 brontothere | |
Trigonias sp. Lucas 1900 rhinoceros | |
Hyracodon nebraskensis Leidy 1850 odd-toed ungulate probably OK because Ostrander also recognizes H. priscidens
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Leptomeryx sp. Leidy 1853 ruminant may include two species close to L. yoderi and L. speciosus: Heaton and Emry 1996
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Hypisodus minimus Cope 1873 ruminant | |
Pseudoprotoceras longinaris Cook 1934 protoceratid | |
Merycoidodon sp. Leidy 1848 oreodont | |
Poebrotherium sp. Leidy 1847 camel | |
Leptochoeridae indet. Marsh 1894 even-toed ungulate | |
? Pantolestidae indet. Cope 1884 placental | |
Domnina gradata Cope 1873 shrew
Domnina thompsoni Simpson 1941 shrew | |
Centetodon hendryi Lillegraven et al. 1981 placental
Centetodon chadronensis Lillegraven et al. 1981 placental | |
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Oligoryctes cameronensis Hough 1956 placental | |
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Micropternodus borealis Matthew 1903 placental | |
Ankylodon sp. Patterson and McGrew 1937 elephant shrew | |
Sinclairella dakotensis Jepsen 1934 eutherian | |
"Nanodelphys hunti" = Nanodelphys huntii1
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"Peratherium fugax" = Herpetotherium fugax
"Peratherium fugax" = Herpetotherium fugax Cope 1873 marsupial | |
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Actinopteri | |
Amia sp. Linnaeus 1766 bowfin | |
Lepisosteus sp. Agassiz 1843 gar |