Bad Heart Fm (Cretaceous to of Canada)

Where: Alberta, Canada (55.5° N, 118.2° W: paleocoordinates 61.0° N, 75.7° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• basin-level geographic resolution

When: Clioscaphites vermiformis ammonoid zone, Bad Heart Formation (Smoky Group), Coniacian to Coniacian (89.8 - 83.6 Ma)

• STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: The Bad Heart is conformable with both the overlying Puskwaskau and the underlying Kaskapau formations, pinching out toward the east and changing to iron-formation in the Clear Hills. It is approximately equivalent to the base of the First White Specks marker bed of the Colorado Group and may be correlated (Stott, 1967) with the Marshybank Member of the Wapiabi Formation of the central and northern Alberta Foothills. It is correlated with part of the Kotaneelee Formation of the Liard drainage and with part of the Labiche Formation of northeastern Alberta. AGE: Coniacian, on the basis of ammonoid and bivalve biostratigraphy. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: List represents formation.

• formation-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coastal; lithified, medium-grained, coarse, red sandstone

• ENVIRONMENT: Siliciclastic shallow marine.
• SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: Medium- to coarse-grained marine sandstone, weathering dark red in most exposures. LITHIFICATION: Poorly lithified on the basis of figured specimens.

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: mold/impression

Reposited in the NMC

Collection methods: surface (in situ),

• COLLECTOR: Multiple collectors. REPOSITORY: National Museum of Canada.

Primary reference: F. H. McLearn. 1926. Contributions to Canadian Palaeontology: New species from the Coloradoan of Lower Smokey and Lower Peace Rivers, Alberta. Canada Geological Survey 42:117-126 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy/P. Wagner]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 87569: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 19.03.2009

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• COVERAGE: Exhaustive for marine invertebrates. NOMENCLATURE: Not an authoritative publication, and with relatively antiquated nomenclature but species-resolution identifications.
Cephalopoda
 Ammonitida - Baculitidae
Baculites cf. anceps Lamarck 1822 ammonite
Baculites cf. asper Morton 1830 ammonite
 Ammonitida - Scaphitidae
Scaphites ventricosus Meek and Hayden 1862 ammonite
"Scaphites vermiformis" = Clioscaphites vermiformis Meek and Hayden 1862 ammonite
Bivalvia
 Nuculida - Nuculidae
Nucula sp. Lamarck 1799 nut clam
 Myalinida - Inoceramidae
Inoceramus coulthardi McLearn 1926 clam
Inoceramus selwyni McLearn 1926 clam
Inoceramus pontoni McLearn 1926 clam
"Inoceramus erectus" = Cremnoceramus deformis erectus Meek 1877 clam
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
Pecten silentiensis McLearn 1926 scallop
 Pectinida - Oxytomidae
Oxytoma nebrascana Evans and Shumard 1857 scallop
 Ostreida - Bakevelliidae
 Ostreida - Pteriidae
Pteria linguiformis pearl oyster
 Ostreida - Pinnidae
Pinna dolosoniensis McLearn 1926 oyster
 Cardiida - Cardiidae
"Protocardium sp." = Protocardia
"Protocardium sp." = Protocardia Beyrich 1845 cockle
 Cardiida - Anatinellidae
Anatina (Anatimya) sp. Schumacher 1817 clam
 Pholadomyida - Pholadomyidae