Where: South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (54.5° S, 37.0° W: paleocoordinates 54.5° S, 37.0° W)
• coordinate based on nearby landmark
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: Annenkov Island Formation, Hauterivian to Hauterivian (132.9 - 113.0 Ma)
• Wilckens suggested that the ammonite fauna suggested an upper Aptian age. However, Casey (1961) expressed doubts and thought that some of the ammonites (Georgioceras and "Puzosia matheroni") more closely resembled Neocomian forms. Stone and Willey (1973) described a Belemnopsis-like belemnite from the Cumberland Bay type sequence that suggested an Upper Jurassic-Lower Cretaceous age for that part of the succession. Crame (1983) identified inoceramids of the andina-radiatostriata group as indicating a Barremian-Aptian age, with Inoceramus cf. anomiaeformis indicating a Hautervian-Barremian age.
• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: coastal; lithified, volcaniclastic sandstone
Size class: macrofossils
Collected by Kuhl-Larsen in 1928-1929
• Repository: Senckenberg Museum
Primary reference: O. Wilckens. 1947. Paläontologische und geologische Ergebnisse der Reise von Kohl-Larsen (1928-29) nach Süd-Georgien. Abhandlungen der Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung 474:1-75 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 209141: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 25.04.2020
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Thecostraca | |
Zeugmatolepas georgiensis n. sp.
Zeugmatolepas georgiensis n. sp. Withers 1947 barnacle | |
Cephalopoda | |
Sanmartinoceras cf. patagonicum Bonarelli and Nagera 1921 ammonite | |
? Puzosia sp., "Puzosia ? matheroni" = Pseudohaploceras matheroni
? Puzosia sp. Bayle 1878 ammonite
"Puzosia ? matheroni" = Pseudohaploceras matheroni d'Orbigny 1840 ammonite | |
"Georgioceras kohllarseni n. gen. n. sp." = Pseudothurmannia kohllarseni
"Georgioceras kohllarseni n. gen. n. sp." = Pseudothurmannia kohllarseni Wilckens 1947 ammonite | |
? Tropaeum antarcticum n. sp.
? Tropaeum antarcticum n. sp. Wilckens 1947 ammonite | |
Bivalvia | |
? Thetironia sp. Stoliczka 1870 clam | |
? Tellina sp. Linnaeus 1758 tellin clam | |
? Astarte (? Eriphyla) sp. Sowerby 1816 clam
? Astarte sp. Sowerby 1816 clam | |
Inoceramus sp. Sowerby 1814 clam | |
? Gervillia sp. Defrance 1820 oyster | |
? Pteria (? Pseudoptera) sp. Scopoli 1777 pearl oyster | |
Aucellina radiatostriata Bonarelli and Nagera 1921 scallop |