NB 9454 - Togopi Fm (Pliocene to of Malaysia)
Where: Malaysia (5.5° N, 117.0° E: paleocoordinates 5.5° N, 117.1° E)
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: Togopi Formation, Pliocene to Pliocene (5.3 - 0.0 Ma)
• STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From Togopi Fm. Unknown lithostratigraphic relationships. THICKNESS: Unit of unknown thickness. Collections assumed to be from individual beds. AGE: Debated. Cox (1948) suggested a Pliocene, if not Late Miocene age; Nuttall (1961) suggested Quaternary, but possibly Pliocene; Nuttall (1965) suggested a Plio-Pleistocene age. A Pliocene-Pleistocene age is assigned here. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: From unknown position within unit.
• bed-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology:
• ENVIRONMENT: From rather shallow water, possibly in carbonate setting.
• SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: Lithology not stated in text. LITHIFICATION: Unknown lithology.
Size class: macrofossils
Collection methods: COLLECTOR: Collected by N. S. Haile (c. 1950's). REPOSITORY: Unknown. NB....may well stand for some repository.
Primary reference: W. Hashimoto. 1982. Preliminary notes on fossil records of East Malaysia and Brunei. Geology and Palaeontology of Southeast Asia 137-175 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details
Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis
PaleoDB collection 72096: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 24.05.2007
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
• COVERAGE: Exhaustive for gastropoda and bivalvia, other taxa possibly present include corals and echinoderms, but these are not listed specifically. IDENTIFIER: Identified by C. P. Nuttall (1961). NOMENCLATURE: Variable, ranging from antiquated to relatively modern, mostly with subgenus and species level assignments.
Show authors, comments, and common names
| Bivalvia | |
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Crassatella radiata Sowerby 1825 clam | |
Cardita javana, "Cardita ovalis" = Cardites ovalis
Cardita javana clam
"Cardita ovalis" = Cardites ovalis Rosenberg et al. 2006 clam | |
"Lucina (Pleurolucina) aff. pisum" = Lucina semperiana, "Lucina (Here) gemma" = Here
"Lucina (Pleurolucina) aff. pisum" = Lucina semperiana Issel 1869 clam
"Lucina (Here) gemma" = Here clam | |
"Gari pallida" = Gari (Gari) pallida
"Gari pallida" = Gari (Gari) pallida Deshayes 1855 clam | |
Apolymetis cf. contorta, Macalia bruguieri, "Macoma (Psammacoma) galathea" = Macoma (Macoma) galathea
Apolymetis cf. contorta tellin clam
Macalia bruguieri Hanley 1844 tellin clam
"Macoma (Psammacoma) galathea" = Macoma (Macoma) galathea Lamarck 1818 tellin clam | |
"Spisula aff. trigonella" = Spisula (Notospisula) trigonella
"Spisula aff. trigonella" = Spisula (Notospisula) trigonella Lamarck 1818 Trigonal Mactra | |
"Clementia papyracea" = Clementia (Clementia) papyracea, "Antigona chemnitzi" = Antigona (Antigona) chemnitzii, Dosinia histrio, "Paphia cf. amabilis" = Paphia (Paphia) amabilis, "Paphia undulata" = Paphia (Paphia) undulata, Timoclea bataviana
"Clementia papyracea" = Clementia (Clementia) papyracea Gray 1825 venus clam
"Antigona chemnitzi" = Antigona (Antigona) chemnitzii Hanley 1844 Chemnitz's Venus
Dosinia histrio Gmelin 1791 venus clam
"Paphia cf. amabilis" = Paphia (Paphia) amabilis Philippi 1847 venus clam
"Paphia undulata" = Paphia (Paphia) undulata Born 1778 venus clam
Timoclea bataviana venus clam | |
"Corbula crassa" = Corbula (Serracorbula) crassa, "Corbula aff. fortisulcata" = Corbula (Notocorbula) fortisulcata
"Corbula crassa" = Corbula (Serracorbula) crassa Hinds 1843 clam
"Corbula aff. fortisulcata" = Corbula (Notocorbula) fortisulcata Smith 1879 clam | |
"Cuspidaria (Plectodon) sp." = Plectodon
"Cuspidaria (Plectodon) sp." = Plectodon Carpenter 1864 clam | |
"Arcopsis sculptilis" = Striarca sculptilis, Anadara cf. philippiana, Anadara tambacana, Trisidos semitorta
"Arcopsis sculptilis" = Striarca sculptilis Reeve 1844 clam
Anadara tambacana Martin 1883 ark
Trisidos semitorta Lamarck 1819 clam | |
"Ostrea hyotis" = Hyotissa hyotis
"Ostrea hyotis" = Hyotissa hyotis Linnaeus 1758 Honeycomb Oyster | |
"Placenta ephippium" = Placuna (Ephippium) ephippium
"Placenta ephippium" = Placuna (Ephippium) ephippium Philipsson 1788 scallop | |
"Chlamys senatoria" = Mimachlamys senatoria, "Amussium (Pseudentolium) borneanum" = Amusium, Amusium hulshofi
"Chlamys senatoria" = Mimachlamys senatoria Gmelin 1791 scallop
"Amussium (Pseudentolium) borneanum" = Amusium scallop
Amusium hulshofi Martin 1883 scallop | |
| Gastropoda | |
|
Clava jonkeri Martin 1879 cerith snail | |
|
Turritella aff. jenkinsi turret shell
Turritella sp. Lamarck 1799 turret shell
"Turritella terebra" = Turritella (Turritella) terebra Linnaeus 1758 turret shell SUBSPECIES: T. terebra kendengensis and T. terebra spectrum
| |
|
Rissoina (Phosinella) clathrata Adams 1853 snail | |
"Neosimnia javana" = Volva javana
"Neosimnia javana" = Volva javana Martin 1899 snail | |
"Rimella cancellata" = Varicospira cancellata, "Rimella crispata" = Varicospira crispata
"Rimella cancellata" = Varicospira cancellata Lamarck 1816 snail SUBSPECIES: R. cancellata spinifera
"Rimella crispata" = Varicospira crispata Sowerby 1842 snail | |
"Laevistrombus varinginensis" = Strombus (Laevistrombus)
"Laevistrombus varinginensis" = Strombus (Laevistrombus) conch SUBSPECIES: L. varinginensis varinginensis and L. varinginensis martini
| |
|
Xenophora calculifera Reeve 1842 carrier shell | |
|
Oliva (Anazola) subulata Reeve 1858 olive snail
Oliva cf. carneola Gmelin 1791 olive snail | |
"Mitra (Tiara) flammea" = Mitra (Cancilla) flammea
"Mitra (Tiara) flammea" = Mitra (Cancilla) flammea Quoy 1832 mitre shell SUBSPECIES: M. (T.) fammea interlirata
| |
Conus "sp. A", Conus mucronatus, Conus aff. ngavianus, "Conus djarianensis" = Conus (Lithoconus) djarianensis
Conus "sp. A" Linnaeus 1758 cone shell
Conus mucronatus cone shell
Conus aff. ngavianus cone shell
"Conus djarianensis" = Conus (Lithoconus) djarianensis Martin 1895 cone shell | |
Turris cf. crispa, "Gemmula (Unedogemmula) sp." = Unedogemmula
Turris cf. crispa turrid
"Gemmula (Unedogemmula) sp." = Unedogemmula MacNeil 1960 turrid | |
|
Fusinus menengtenganus snail | |
|
Nassarius cf. verbeeki Martin 1895 snail | |
"Eburna spirata" = Babylonia spirata, Cantharus aff. ventricosus
"Eburna spirata" = Babylonia spirata Linnaeus 1758 true whelk
Cantharus aff. ventricosus true whelk | |
"Hemifusus ternatanus" = Volema (Hemifusus) ternatanus
"Hemifusus ternatanus" = Volema (Hemifusus) ternatanus Gmelin 1791 snail | |
|
Cryptospira tricincta margin shell
Cryptospira pilzi margin shell
"Marginella (Eratoidea) cf. karikalensis" = Eratoidea margin shell | |
Thais (Stramonita) aff. carinifera, Murex ternispina, Murex trapa, Murex macgillivrayi, "Pterynotus pinnatus" = Pterynotus (Pterynotus) pinnatus
Thais (Stramonita) aff. carinifera Lamarck 1822 murex snail
Murex ternispina murex snail
Murex trapa murex snail
Murex macgillivrayi Dohrn 1862 murex snail
"Pterynotus pinnatus" = Pterynotus (Pterynotus) pinnatus Swainson 1822 mustached bat | |
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Sulcoretusa concentrica snail | |