Location 54h, Gatun Lake area (Caimito Formation) - Woodring (1957) (Oligocene of Panama)

Also known as USGS 18840a; field #210a

Where: Panama (9.2° N, 79.9° W: paleocoordinates 7.7° N, 77.5° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Middle Member (Caimito Formation), Late/Upper Oligocene (28.4 - 23.0 Ma)

• From middle member. Three members of the Caimito Formation are recognized in the Gatun Lake area: lower, middle, and upper. The lower member is predominantly conglomerate and tuffaceous sandstone; the middle member consists of tuffaceous sandstone; the upper member comprises tuff and tuffaceous siltstone. The thickness of the Caimito Formation in the Gatun Lake area is around 300 m or more. Larger foraminifera support a late Oligocene age; corals favor a late Oligocene age, although early Miocene is unlikely; molluscs also confirm an Oligocene age.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coastal; poorly lithified, calcareous sandstone

• No paleoenvironmentald data reported.
• Soft calcareous sandstone containing calcareous lumps.

Size classes: macrofossils, microfossils

Reposited in the USNM

Collection methods: quarrying,

• Collected by Woodring (1954). Material is also held (but not specified for any specific collection) at Stanford University, Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., Corenell University, PRI, U. Cal. and Cal. Acad. Sci.

Primary reference: W. P. Woodring. 1957. Geology and Paleontology of Canal Zone and adjoining parts of Panama. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 306(A) [A. Miller/A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 42569: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 02.08.2004

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Exhaustive for gastropoda.
Scaphopoda
 Dentaliida - Dentaliidae
Dentalium (Dentalium) armillatum4, "Dentalium (Fissidentalium) uscarianum" = Fissidentalium uscarianum4
"Dentalium (Fissidentalium) uscarianum" = Fissidentalium uscarianum4 Olsson 1922 tusk shell
Gastropoda
 Heterostropha - Architectonicidae
Architectonica sp.1 Röding 1798 sundial
 Sorbeoconcha - Ficidae
Ficus pilsbryi1 Smith 1907 fig shell
 Sorbeoconcha - Cassidae
"Semicassis (Echinophoria) sp." = Echinophoria1
"Semicassis (Echinophoria) sp." = Echinophoria1 Sacco 1890 snail
 Neogastropoda - Buccinidae
? Antillophos (? Antillophos) sp.2 Woodring 1928 true whelk
 Neogastropoda - Turridae
 Neogastropoda - Terebridae
Strioterebrum sp.3 Sacco 1891 auger snail
 Neogastropoda - Conidae
Conus cf. peruvianus3 Olsson 1930 cone shell
 Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae
? Polinices sp. Monfort 1810 moon snail
 Thecosomata - Cavoliniidae
Bivalvia
 Nuculanida - Nuculanidae
Jupiteria aipeia4 Woodring 1973 pointed nut clam
 Nuculida - Nuculidae
"Nucula (Nucula) cf. spheniopsis" = Nucula (Nucula) sphenopsis4
"Nucula (Nucula) cf. spheniopsis" = Nucula (Nucula) sphenopsis4 Conrad 1865 nut clam
 Lucinida - Lucinidae
Phacoides cerma5 Woodring 1982 clam
Myrtaea (Myrtaea) enischna5 Woodring 1982 clam
 Cardiida - Tellinidae
"Tellina (Eurytellina) punicea" = Eurytellina punicea5
"Tellina (Eurytellina) punicea" = Eurytellina punicea5 Born 1778 tellin clam