Baltic Amber (University of Gdansk MAI collection) (Eocene of Poland)

Where: Poland (54.4° N, 18.6° E: paleocoordinates 53.4° N, 13.9° E)

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Priabonian (38.0 - 33.9 Ma)

• According to Aleksandrova and Zaporozhets (2008), the higher parts of the Prussian Formation (including the Blaue Erde or Blue Earth) belong to the Charlesdowniea clathrata angulosa dinocyst Zone. Based on its index species, this zone is concurrent to Zone W13 established in the Parisian basin (Châteauneuf and Gruas-Cavagnetto 1978), where it is correlated with nannoplankton zones NP18–NP21 (Powell, 1992) of the Priabonian. In the Paleogene zonation of northwestern Europe, the first occurrence of Thalassiphora fenestrata is designated at the base of the dinocyst Subzone D12b (36.20 +/- 0.1 Ma), which is correlated with zones NP18 (terminal part)–NP20 of the Priabonian (Luterbacher et al., 2004).

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; amber

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils, microfossils

Preservation: amber

Collection methods: surface (float)

• Specimens in Museum of Amber Inclusions, University of Gdansk

Primary reference: J. Drohojowska. 2011. Eogyropsylla sedzimiri sp. nov. from Eocene Baltic amber with a key to the species of the fossil genus Eogyropsylla Klimaszewski, 1993 (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Psylloidea). Zootaxa 2803:41-48 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 110737: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 12.06.2011, edited by Jered Karr, Arram Noshirvan and Terri Cleary

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Reptilia
 Squamata - Lacertidae
Succinilacerta succinea13 Bohme and Weitschat 1998 squamates
Auge 2005 lists one specimen, however the Bohme and Weitschat paper suggests this may not be the same spp
Arachnida
 Opiliones - Phalangiidae
Dicranopalpus ramiger61 Koch and Berendt 1854 harvestman
MIG 291/WK 200, 1540/WK, 2185/JF 26, 2198/JF 39
 Opiliones - Sclerosomatidae
Leiobunum longipes61 Menge 1854 harvestman
MIG 586/WK 109
 Opiliones - Caddidae
Caddo dentipalpus61 Koch and Berendt 1854 harvestman
MIG 544/WG 14, 2121/JL 84
 Solifugae -
Solifugae indet.27 Sundevall 1833 camel spider
 Solifugae - Daesiidae
Eognosippus fahrenheitiana n. gen. n. sp.26
Eognosippus fahrenheitiana n. gen. n. sp.26 Dunlop et al. 2023 camel spider
MAIG 7000
 Acariformes - Smarididae
Fessonia grabenhorsti17 Bartel et al. 2015 mite
MAI 2702
Fessonia wunderlichi n. sp.17 Bartel et al. 2015 mite
MAI 5649
 Acariformes - Archaeorchestidae
Strieremaeus illibatus57 Sellnick 1919 oribatid mite
MAI S-836
Insecta
 Ephemeroptera - Heptageniidae
Burshtynogena fereci n. gen. n. sp.33
Burshtynogena fereci n. gen. n. sp.33 Godunko and Sontag 2004 stream mayfly
MIBUG 2182 (donated Janusz Ferec, 2000)
 Ephemeroptera - Ephemerellidae
Ephemerella trigonoptera n. sp.60 Staniczek et al. 2017 mayfly
MAI 2658
 Odonata - Megapodagrionidae
Electropodagrion szwedoi n. gen. n. sp.14
Electropodagrion szwedoi n. gen. n. sp.14 Azar and Nel 2008 flatwing
MIBUG 4995
 Hymenoptera - Formicidae
Stigmomyrmex rugulosus n. sp.55 Radchenko and Dlussky 2017 ant
MIBUG 1995 (WK 1643)
 Hymenoptera - Encyrtidae
Eocencnemus gedanicus n. sp.58 Simutnik 2014 chalcid wasp
MAI 201
Eocencyrtus zerovae58 Simutnik 2001 chalcid wasp
MAI 1555 (WK 1207)
Glaesus gibsoni n. gen. n. sp.58 Simutnik 2014 chalcid wasp
MAI 477 (WK 84)
 Coleoptera - Dermestidae
Anthrenus (Nathrenus) electron34 Háva et al. 2006 skin beetle
MAI 913, 190
Attagenus hoffeinsorum34 Háva et al. 2006 skin beetle
MAI 1734
 Coleoptera - Ptinidae
Xyletinus (Xyletinus) lobanovi n. sp.22 Bukejs et al. 2021 spider beetle
MAIG 6711 (formerly JDC 9256)
Petalium widewuto n. sp.3 Alekseev and Bukejs 2021 spider beetle
MAIG 6783
Petalium bruteno n. sp.3 Alekseev and Bukejs 2021 spider beetle
MAIG 6781, 6782
 Coleoptera - Scarabaeidae
Ataenius damzeni n. sp.20 Bukejs and Alekseev 2018 scarab beetle
MAIG 5953-01, 02, 03, 04
 Coleoptera - Staphylinidae
Tachyporus bicoloratus n. sp.51 Pasnik 2005 rove beetle
MIBUG 4184
Palaeosepedophilus succinicus n. gen. n. sp.52 Pasnik and Kubisz 2002 rove beetle
UG 2079
Lathrobium jantaricum n. sp.52 Pasnik and Kubisz 2002 rove beetle
UG 1161
Lathrobium succini n. sp.52 Pasnik and Kubisz 2002 rove beetle
UG 3232b
Hemiquedius europaeus19 Brunke et al. 2019 rove beetle
MIB 4651
Phymatura electrica n. sp.52 Pasnik and Kubisz 2002 rove beetle
UG 296
Dictyon antiquus n. sp.52 Pasnik and Kubisz 2002 rove beetle
UG 1968
Atheta (Datomicra) jantarica n. sp.51 Pasnik 2005 rove beetle
MIBUG 589
Baltioligota electrica n. gen. n. sp.51 Pasnik 2005 rove beetle
MIBUG 4191
 Coleoptera - Hydrophilidae
Helochares fog n. sp.12 Arriaga-Varela et al. 2021 water scavenger beetle
MAIG 6601 (formerly Andrez Górski 7352)
Crenitis profechuyi n. sp.12 Arriaga-Varela et al. 2021 water scavenger beetle
MAIG 5954, 5950, 5951
 Coleoptera - Histeridae
Acritus (Acritus) sutirca n. sp.2 Alekseev and Bukejs 2021 clown beetle
MAIG 5541
 Coleoptera - Chelonariidae
Chelonarium dingansich n. sp.8 Alekseev and Bukejs 2021 beetle
MAIG 6696 (formerly JDC7210)
 Coleoptera - Limnichidae
"Platypelochares electricus n. sp." = Hernandochares electricus36
"Platypelochares electricus n. sp." = Hernandochares electricus36 Hernando et al. 2018 minute marsh loving beetle
MAIG 5948
 Coleoptera - Lycidae
Protolycus gedaniensis n. gen. n. sp.38
Protolycus gedaniensis n. gen. n. sp.38 Kazantsev 2019 net-winged beetle
MAIG 6004
 Coleoptera - Cantharidae
Malthodes (Malthodes) gedanicus n. sp.28 Fanti and Sontag 2019 soldier beetle
MAIG 5973
Malthodes aliger n. sp.40 Kazantsev 2021 soldier beetle
MAIG 6670 (formerly JDC 9136)
Podosilis gedaniensis n. sp.39 Kazantsev 2020 soldier beetle
MAIG 6277
Rhagonycha acarigera n. sp.39 Kazantsev 2020 soldier beetle
MAIG 6682
Lycocerus crassepunctatus n. sp.40 Kazantsev 2021 soldier beetle
MAIG 6699 (formerly JDC 9005)
Lycocerus jonasi n. sp.39 Kazantsev 2020 soldier beetle
MAIG 6681
Lycocerus elzbietae n. sp.39 Kazantsev 2020 soldier beetle
MAIG 6683
 Coleoptera - Berendtimiridae
Maigus sontagae n. gen. n. sp.29
Maigus sontagae n. gen. n. sp.29 Fanti et al. 2023 beetle
MAIG 7001 (formerly JDC11137)
 Coleoptera - Elateridae
Baltelater bipectinatus n. gen. n. sp.47
Baltelater bipectinatus n. gen. n. sp.47 Kundrata et al. 2020 click beetle
MAIG 6685
 Coleoptera - Curculionidae
Baltocoeliodes sontagae n. gen. n. sp.48, Baltacalles triumurbium n. gen. n. sp.21
Baltocoeliodes sontagae n. gen. n. sp.48 Legalov and Bukejs 2018 snout beetle
MAIG 5952
Baltacalles triumurbium n. gen. n. sp.21 Bukejs et al. 2020 snout beetle
MAIG 6274 (formerly JDC 8115)
 Coleoptera - Attelabidae
Baltocar sontagae n. sp.23 Bukejs and Legalov 2021 leaf rolling weevil
MAIG 6703 (formerly JDC 9012)
Pseudomesauletes (Pseudomesauletes) lobanovi n. sp.23 Bukejs and Legalov 2021 tooth-nosed snout weevil
MAIG 6701 (formerly JDC 9318)
 Coleoptera - Cerambycidae
Acanthoglyptus picollus n. gen. n. sp.11
Acanthoglyptus picollus n. gen. n. sp.11 Alekseev and Vitali 2020 longhorned beetle
MAIG 6080
 Coleoptera - Cleridae
Aberrokorynetes oceanojubilaei n. sp.41 Kolibáč et al. 2021 checkered beetle
MAIG 6803 (formerly JDC 9094)
 Coleoptera - Melyridae
Colotes sambicus n. sp.46 Kubisz 2001 soft-winged flower beetle
MIBUG 3592
 Coleoptera - Mordellidae
Mordellistena sp.16 Costa 1854 tumbling flower beetle
Tomoxia succinea n. sp.16 Bao et al. 2018 tumbling flower beetle
MAI 5715, 5743
 Coleoptera - Melandryidae
Symphora pollocki n. sp.4 Alekseev and Bukejs 2021 false darkling beetle
MAIG 6713 (formerly JDC 9407)
Madelinia capillata n. sp.4 Alekseev and Bukejs 2021 false darkling beetle
MAIG 6708 (formerly JDC 8368)
Madelinia gedanoposita n. gen. n. sp.9 Alekseev and Pankowski 2020 false darkling beetle
MAIG 6692
 Coleoptera - Oedemeridae
Oedemera (Oedemera) girulskii n. sp.72 Szawaryn et al. 2021 false blister beetle
MAIG 6785
 Coleoptera - Tenebrionidae
Isomira (Mucheimira) lobanovi n. sp.50 Nabozhenko and Bukejs 2021 comb-clawed beetle
MAIG 6704 (formerly JDC9351)
Eledonoprius incoronatus n. sp.6 Alekseev and Bukejs 2020 darkling beetle
MAIG 6012
Statira baltica n. sp.81 Telnov et al. 2019 darkling beetle
MAIG 5982
 Coleoptera - Zopheridae
Semicoxelus sontagae n. gen. n. sp.10
Semicoxelus sontagae n. gen. n. sp.10 Alekseev and Pankowski 2020 ironclad beetle
MAIG 6693
 Coleoptera - Tetratomidae
Elasontagius dorbnickensis n. gen. n. sp.1 Alekseev and Bukejs 2020 polypore fungus beetle
MAIG 6702 (formerly JDC 8772)
 Coleoptera - Mycteridae
Europoeurypus inglaeso n. gen. n. sp.5
Europoeurypus inglaeso n. gen. n. sp.5 Alekseev et al. 2020 palm and flower beetle
MAIG 6081 (formerly JD 8112)
 Coleoptera - Teredidae
Teredolaemus primigenius n. sp.7 Alekseev et al. 2021 beetle
MAIG 6805 (formerly JDC 9616)
 Coleoptera - Coccinellidae
Rhyzobius sontagae n. sp.74 Szawaryn and Tomaszewska 2020 ladybird beetle
MAIG 2047
Electrolotis hoffeinsorum75 Szawaryn and Tomaszewska 2020 ladybird beetle
MAIG 5996, 5972, 5673, 5968
Baltosidis damzeni n. gen. n. sp.71 Szawaryn 2021 ladybird beetle
MAIG 5988, 5967, 3687, 5985
Serangium gedanicum n. sp.73 Szawaryn and Szwedo 2018 ladybird beetle
MAIG 5674
Serangium kalandyki n. sp.70 Szawaryn 2019 ladybird beetle
MAIG 1535
Serangium twardowskii n. sp.73 Szawaryn and Szwedo 2018 ladybird beetle
MAIG 5670
 Coleoptera - Cryptophagidae
Atomaria (Anchicera) gedanicola n. sp.49 Lyubarsky and Perkovsky 2013 silken fungus beetle
MAI-897
 Coleoptera - Cyclaxyridae
Neolitochropus bedovoyi30 Lyubarsky and Perkovsky 2011 beetle
MAIG 3734, 5283, 5930, 5959, 5960, 5983, 5984, 5997, Tw1
 Coleoptera - Carabidae
Quasicalathus elpis56 Ortuño and Arillo 2009 ground beetle
MAIG 76
 Neuroptera - Coniopterygidae
Hemisemidalis kulickae n. sp.24 Dobosz and Krzemiński 2000 dustywing
MIB 1214
 Diptera - Culicidae
"Aedes serafini n. sp." = Ochlerotatus serafini66 Szadziewski 1998 mosquito
MAI 112
Aedes (Finlaya) serafini n. sp.62 Szadziewski 1998 mosquito
Inventory number 112
Coquillettidia (Coquillettidia) gedanica n. sp.69 Szadziewski et al. 2019 mosquito
MAI 5663
Coquillettidia (Coquillettidia) adamowiczi n. sp.69 Szadziewski et al. 2019 mosquito
MAI 5966
 Diptera - Chaoboridae
Gedanoborus kerneggeri n. gen. n. sp.65
Gedanoborus kerneggeri n. gen. n. sp.65 Szadziewski and Giłka 2007 phantom midge
MIB 4995 (ex. Kernegger 14/2006)
 Diptera - Corethrellidae
Corethrella (Corethrella) baltica n. sp.18 Borkent 2008 frog biting midge
MIB 3613 (not 3631 as in Sontag 2001)
 Diptera - Simuliidae
Ectemnia sp.53 Enderlein 1930 black fly
MIB 5555
 Diptera - Ceratopogonidae
Schizohelea baltica68 Szadziewski 1988 biting midge
MAIG 5624
Mantohelea gedanica67 Szadziewski 1988 biting midge
MBI 4494
Monogedania clunipes68 Loew 1850 biting midge
MAIG 4, 1002, 1003, 1430, 2084, 2085, 2109, 2150, 2154, 2528, 2763, 3387, 3391, 3706, 3784, 3917, 4498, 4608, 4678, 5515, 5539, 5576, 5587, 5621, 6010, 6694
Metahelea serafini n. sp.63 Szadziewski 1998 biting midge
MIB 111
Mallochohelea martae n. sp.64 Szadziewski 2005 biting midge
MIBUG 4901
 Diptera - Chironomidae
Corneliola avia84 Giłka and Zakrzewska 2013 non biting midge
MAI 1263 (5 males), 5387a (1 male), 322 (1 male), 4656 (5 males/4 females)
Stempellinella ivanovae84 Giłka and Zakrzewska 2014 non biting midge
MAI-1140
Stempellinella electra n. sp.84 Giłka and Zakrzewska 2015 non biting midge
MAI-4295a
Tanytarsus protogregarius n. sp.84 Giłka and Zakrzewska 2015 non biting midge
MAI-4325a, 4352 (2 males)
Tanytarsus glaesarius n. sp.84 Giłka and Zakrzewska 2015 non biting midge
MAI-415a
Tanytarsus serafini n. sp.31 Giłka 2010 non biting midge
MAI 5157a, MAI 5157b
Tanytarsus fereci n. sp.32 Giłka 2011 non biting midge
MAI 4356
 Diptera - Tipulidae
Tipula sp.44 Linnaeus 1758 crane fly
MIB 773b
Tipula (Gedanica) adamowiczi n. sp.45 Krzemiński et al. 2021 crane fly
MAIG 5945
 Diptera - Limoniidae
"Dicranomyia kalandyki n. sp." = Dicranomyia (Dicranomyia) kalandyki44, "Dicranomyia graciosa" = Dicranomyia (Dicranomyia) graciosa44, "Dicranomyia lobata" = Dicranomyia (Dicranomyia) lobata44, Helius similis n. sp.37, Helius fossilis n. sp.37, Helius gedanicus n. sp.37, Cheilotrichia (Empeda) pawlowskii42
"Dicranomyia kalandyki n. sp." = Dicranomyia (Dicranomyia) kalandyki44 Krzemiński 2000 crane fly
MIB 2123
"Dicranomyia graciosa" = Dicranomyia (Dicranomyia) graciosa44 Meunier 1916 crane fly
MIB 773a
"Dicranomyia lobata" = Dicranomyia (Dicranomyia) lobata44 Meunier 1906 crane fly
MIB 518
Helius similis n. sp.37 Kania 2014 crane fly
SNMG 3413
Helius fossilis n. sp.37 Kania 2014 crane fly
SNMG 587
Helius gedanicus n. sp.37 Kania 2014 crane fly
SNMG 4073
Cheilotrichia (Empeda) pawlowskii42 Kopeć 2019 crane fly
MAIG 5676
 Diptera - Psychodidae
Hoffeinsodes adamowiczi n. sp.59 Skibińska et al. 2020 moth fly
MAIG 5945
Eatonisca tertiaria15 Meunier 1905 moth fly
No 2105 (coll. Jacek Lesniak)
 Diptera - Anisopodidae
Mycetobia connexa83 Meunier 1899 wood gnat
MAIG 4226
Sylvicola sp.44 Harris 1780 wood gnat
MIB 773c
Sylvicola hoffeinsorum n. sp.82 Wojtoń et al. 2018 wood gnat
MAIG 773a
 Hemiptera - Tropiduchidae
Gedanotropis sontagae n. gen. n. sp.80, Patollo natangorum n. gen. n. sp.79
Gedanotropis sontagae n. gen. n. sp.80 Szwedo and Stroinski 2017 planthopper
MAI UG 508762
Patollo natangorum n. gen. n. sp.79 Szwedo and Stroinski 2013 planthopper
MIBUG 5419 (AUF 084JS)
 Hemiptera - Dictyopharidae
Worskaito stenexi n. gen. n. sp.77
Worskaito stenexi n. gen. n. sp.77 Szwedo 2008 planthopper
MIB 5277
 Hemiptera - Cixiidae
Glisachaemus jonasdamzeni n. gen. n. sp.76
Glisachaemus jonasdamzeni n. gen. n. sp.76 Szwedo 2007 cixiid planthopper
MIB 5075
 Hemiptera - Aleyrodidae
Paernis gregorius n. gen. n. sp.25
Paernis gregorius n. gen. n. sp.25 Drohojowska and Szwedo 2011 whitefly
MIBUG 5418 (coll. Jonas Damzen, Vilnius)
 Hemiptera - Aphalaridae
Eogyropsylla sedzimiri n. sp. Drohojowska 2011 jumping plant louse
MIB 1708 (WK 1360)
 Hemiptera - Kuwaniidae
Hoffeinsia foldii n. gen. n. sp.43
Hoffeinsia foldii n. gen. n. sp.43 Koteja 2008 scale insect
MIBUG 1309 (a-c), 3737
 Hemiptera - Cicadellidae
Protodikraneura ferraria n. sp.78 Szwedo and Gebicki 2008 leafhopper
UG 5136 (AUC 103JS)
 Hemiptera - Miridae
Isomyiomma hirta n. gen. n. sp.35
Isomyiomma hirta n. gen. n. sp.35 Herczek et al. 2020 plant bug
MAIG 6279
 Hemiptera - Microphysidae
Loricula (Loricula) polonica n. sp.54 Popov and Herczek 2008 true bug
3115 JF 168
1Alekseev and Bukejs 2020; 2Alekseev and Bukejs 2021; 3Alekseev and Bukejs 2021; 4Alekseev and Bukejs 2021; 5Alekseev et al. 2020; 6Alekseev et al. 2020; 7Alekseev et al. 2021; 8Alekseev et al. 2021; 9Alekseev and Pankowski 2020; 10Alekseev and Pankowski 2020; 11Alekseev and Vitali 2020; 12Arriaga-Varela et al. 2021; 13Augé 2005; 14Azar and Nel 2008; 15Azar and Waller 2010; 16Bao et al. 2018; 17Bartel et al. 2015; 18Borkent 2008; 19Brunke et al. 2019; 20Bukejs and Alekseev 2018; 21Bukejs et al. 2020; 22Bukejs et al. 2021; 23Bukejs and Legalov 2021; 24Dobosz and Krzemiński 2000; 25Drohojowska and Szwedo 2011; 26Dunlop et al. 2023; 27Dunlop and Klann 2009; 28Fanti and Sontag 2019; 29Fanti et al. 2023; 30Gimmel et al. 2019; 31Giłka 2010; 32Giłka 2011; 33Godunko and Sontag 2004; 34Háva 2014; 35Herczek et al. 2020; 36Hernando et al. 2018; 37Kania 2014; 38Kazantsev 2019; 39Kazantsev 2020; 40Kazantsev 2021; 41Kolibáč et al. 2021; 42Kopeć et al. 2019; 43Koteja 2008; 44Krzemiński 2000; 45Krzemiński et al. 2021; 46Kubisz 2001; 47Kundrata et al. 2020; 48Legalov and Bukejs 2018; 49Lyubarsky and Perkovsky 2013; 50Nabozhenko and Bukejs 2021; 51Pasnik 2005; 52Pasnik and Kubisz 2002; 53Pepinelli and Currie 2017; 54Popov et al. 2008; 55Radchenko and Dlussky 2017; 56Schmidt et al. 2022; 57Sidorchuk and Norton 2011; 58Simutnik et al. 2014; 59Skibińska et al. 2020; 60Staniczek et al. 2017; 61Starega 2002; 62Szadziewski 1998; 63Szadziewski 1998; 64Szadziewski 2005; 65Szadziewski and Giłka 2007; 66Szadziewski and Giłka 2011; 67Szadziewski et al. 2007; 68Szadziewski et al. 2022; 69Szadziewski et al. 2019; 70Szawaryn 2019; 71Szawaryn 2021; 72Szawaryn et al. 2021; 73Szawaryn and Szwedo 2018; 74Szawaryn and Tomaszewska 2020; 75Szawaryn and Tomaszewska 2020; 76Szwedo 2007; 77Szwedo 2008; 78Szwedo and Gebicki 2008; 79Szwedo and Stroinski 2013; 80Szwedo and Stroinski 2017; 81Telnov et al. 2019; 82Wojtoń et al. 2018; 83Wojtoń et al. 2019; 84Zakrzewska and Giłka 2015