PBDB Collection

Hydra, reef limestone facies (Triassic of Greece)

Also known as Reef 2

Where: Greece (37.3° N, 23.5° E: paleocoordinates 6.2° N, 20.0° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Pantokrator limestone Formation, Tuvalian (232.0 - 221.5 Ma)

• Could extend into lowermost Norian, but mostly late Carnian according to Turnsek & Senowbar-Daryan (1994)

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: reef, buildup or bioherm; lithified reef rocks

• coarsly bedded reef-limestones, intraformational breccias common

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils, microfossils

Preservation: recrystallized

Collection methods: peel or thin section

Primary reference: P. Schäfer and B. Senowbari-Daryan. 1982. The Upper Triassic Pantokrator Limestone of Hydra (Greece): An Example of a Prograding Reef Complex. Facies 6:147-164 [W. Kiessling/B. Brenneis/B. Brenneis]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 38018: authorized by Wolfgang Kiessling, entered by Benjamin Brenneis on 31.03.2004, edited by Wolfgang Kiessling and Matthew Clapham

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Show authors, comments, and common names

Bevocastria
-	Bevocastria sp. Bevocastria sp. Garwood 1931
Sphaerocodium
-	"Sphaerocodium" sp. "Sphaerocodium" sp. Rothpletz 1890
Hormogoneae
Oscillatoriales - Girvanellaceae	Girvanella sp. Girvanella sp. Nicholson and Etheridge 1878
Nostocales - Rivulariaceae	"Spongiostroma" sp. "Spongiostroma" sp. Guerich 1906
Hydrozoa
- Nigriporellidae	Tubiphytes sp. Tubiphytes sp. Maslov 1956
Anthozoa
Scleractinia - Volzeiidae	Volzeia badiotica⁵, Volzeia subdichotoma⁵ Volzeia badiotica⁵ Volz 1896 stony coral Volzeia subdichotoma⁵ Münster 1841 stony coral "Thecosmilia" sp. omitted from list of ref. 10130
Scleractinia - Protoheterastraeidae	"Volzeia sublaevis" = Remismilia sublaevis⁵, Protoheterastrea minor⁵, Protoheterastrea leonhardi⁵ "Volzeia sublaevis" = Remismilia sublaevis⁵ Münster 1841 stony coral Protoheterastrea minor⁵ Turnsek and Buser 1989 stony coral Protoheterastrea leonhardi⁵ Volz 1896 stony coral Protoheterastraea leonhardi
Scleractinia - Tropiastraeidae	Guembelastraea pamphyliensis⁵ Guembelastraea pamphyliensis⁵ Cuif 1976 stony coral "Isastraea" sp. omitted from list of ref. 10130
Scleractinia - Procyclolitidae	Hydrasmilia ornamenta n. sp.⁵, Hydrasmilia rhythmica n. gen. n. sp.⁵, Hydrasmilia fossulata n. sp.⁵, Conophyllia hellenica⁵ Hydrasmilia ornamenta n. sp.⁵ Turnsek and Senowbari-Daryan 1994 stony coral Hydrasmilia rhythmica n. gen. n. sp.⁵ Turnsek and Senowbari-Daryan 1994 stony coral Hydrasmilia fossulata n. sp.⁵ Turnsek and Senowbari-Daryan 1994 stony coral Conophyllia hellenica⁵ Turnsek and Senowbari-Daryan 1994 stony coral
Scleractinia - Reimaniphylliidae	Coryphyllia elliptica⁵, Coryphyllia regularis⁵, Palaeastraea mandrakiensis n. sp.⁵ Coryphyllia elliptica⁵ Melnikova 1975 stony coral Coryphyllia regularis⁵ Cuif 1974 stony coral Procyclolites sp. omitted from list of ref. 10130 Palaeastraea mandrakiensis n. sp.⁵ Turnsek and Senowbari-Daryan 1994 stony coral
Scleractinia - Margarophylliidae	Margarosmilia nova⁵, Margarosmilia confluens⁵, Margarosmilia zieteni⁵, Margarosmilia richthofeni⁵, Margarophyllia crenata⁵, Margarophyllia capitata⁵ Margarosmilia nova⁵ Turnsek 1991 stony coral Margarosmilia confluens⁵ Münster 1841 stony coral Margarosmilia zieteni⁵ Klipstein 1843 stony coral Margarosmilia richthofeni⁵ Volz 1896 stony coral Margarophyllia crenata⁵ Münster 1841 stony coral Montlivaltia sp. omitted from list of ref. 10130 Margarophyllia capitata⁵ Münster 1841 stony coral
Scleractinia - Thamnasteriidae	"Thamnotropis settsassi" = Thamnasteria settsassi⁵ "Thamnotropis settsassi" = Thamnasteria settsassi⁵ Volz 1896 stony coral
Scleractinia - Conophyllidae	Myriophyllum badioticum⁵, Craspedosmilia graeca n. gen. n. sp.⁵, Rhopalodendron juliensis⁵ Myriophyllum badioticum⁵ Volz 1896 stony coral Craspedosmilia graeca n. gen. n. sp.⁵ Turnsek and Senowbari-Daryan 1994 stony coral Craspedophyllia sp. omitted from list of ref. 10130 Rhopalodendron juliensis⁵ Turnsek and Buser 1989 stony coral
Scleractinia - Guembelastraeidae	Stuoresia fluegeli n. sp.⁵ Stuoresia fluegeli n. sp.⁵ Turnsek and Senowbari-Daryan 1994 stony coral
Demospongiae
Agelasida - Guadalupiidae	"Cystothalamia polysiphonata" = Diecithalamia polysiphonata⁴, "Diecithalamia polysiphonata" = Diecithalamia polysiphonata² "Cystothalamia polysiphonata" = Diecithalamia polysiphonata⁴ Dieci et al. 1968 demosponge "Diecithalamia polysiphonata" = Diecithalamia polysiphonata² Dieci et al. 1968 demosponge
Agelasida - Aphrosalpingidae	Vesicocaulis reticuliformes⁴, "Paravesicocaulis ostiaesaccus" = Vesicocaulis ostiaesaccus⁴, Vesicocaulis carinthiacus² Vesicocaulis reticuliformes⁴ demosponge "Paravesicocaulis ostiaesaccus" = Vesicocaulis ostiaesaccus⁴ Senowbari-Daryan 1981 demosponge Vesicocaulis carinthiacus² Ott 1968 demosponge
Agelasida - Cryptocoeliidae	Cryptocoelia lata n. sp.⁴, Cryptocoelia zitteli⁴ Cryptocoelia lata n. sp.⁴ demosponge Cryptocoelia zitteli⁴ Steinmann 1882 demosponge
Agelasida - Sebargasiidae	Amblysiphonella minima n. sp.⁴, Amblysiphonella cf. loerentheyi⁴ Amblysiphonella minima n. sp.⁴ demosponge Amblysiphonella cf. loerentheyi⁴ Vinassa de Regny 1901 demosponge
Agelasida - Thaumastocoeliidae	Follicatena cautica⁴ Follicatena cautica⁴ Ott 1967 demosponge
Agelasida - Solenolmiidae	Senowbaridaryana hydriotica n. sp.², Solenolmia magna n. sp.³, "Dictyocoelia manon" = Solenolmia manon⁴ Senowbaridaryana hydriotica n. sp.² Senowbari-Daryan 1990 demosponge Solenolmia magna n. sp.³ demosponge Formerly ?Dictyocoelia manon "Dictyocoelia manon" = Solenolmia manon⁴ Münster 1841 demosponge
Verticillitida - Colospongiidae	Colospongia sp.⁴, Colospongia catenulata⁴, Colospongia dubia⁴, Colospongia ramosa¹ Colospongia sp.⁴ Laube 1865 demosponge C. sp. 1 + 2 Colospongia catenulata⁴ Ott 1967 demosponge C. c. catenulata Colospongia dubia⁴ Münster 1841 demosponge Colospongia ramosa¹ Riedel and Senowbari-Daryan 1989 demosponge
Verticillitida - Verticillitidae	? Verticillites sp.⁴, Stylothalamia hydriotica n. sp.², "Stylothalamia dehmi" = Stylothalamia columnaris⁴ ? Verticillites sp.⁴ demosponge V. sp. 1 Stylothalamia hydriotica n. sp.² Senowbari-Daryan 1990 demosponge "Stylothalamia dehmi" = Stylothalamia columnaris⁴ Le Maitre 1935 demosponge
Hadromerida - Polysiphonidae	Zardinia sp.⁴, Zardinia cf. perisulcata⁴, Zardinia cf. platithalamica⁴, Zardinia retrosiphonata n. sp.², Zardinia cylindrica n. sp.⁴ Zardinia sp.⁴ Dieci et al. 1968 demosponge Z. sp. 2 Zardinia cf. perisulcata⁴ Dieci et al. 1968 demosponge Zardinia cf. platithalamica⁴ Dieci et al. 1968 demosponge Zardinia retrosiphonata n. sp.² Senowbari-Daryan 1990 demosponge Formerly Zardinia sp. 1 Zardinia cylindrica n. sp.⁴ Senowbari-Daryan and Schäfer 1983 demosponge
Hadromerida - Ceotinellidae	Ceotinella mirunae⁴ Ceotinella mirunae⁴ Pantic 1975 demosponge
Hadromerida - Celyphiidae	"Colospongia andrusovi" = Jablonskyia andrusovi⁴, Leinia schneebergensis n. gen. n. sp.², "Cystothalamia slovenica" = Alpinothalamia slovenica⁴, "Cystothalamia bavarica" = Alpinothalamia bavarica⁴, Uvanella irregularis⁴ "Colospongia andrusovi" = Jablonskyia andrusovi⁴ Jablonsky 1975 demosponge Leinia schneebergensis n. gen. n. sp.² Senowbari-Daryan 1990 demosponge "Cystothalamia slovenica" = Alpinothalamia slovenica⁴ Senowbari-Daryan 1982 demosponge "Cystothalamia bavarica" = Alpinothalamia bavarica⁴ Ott 1967 demosponge Uvanella irregularis⁴ Ott 1967 demosponge
Shamovella
-	"Tubiphytes obscurus" = Shamovella obscura "Tubiphytes obscurus" = Shamovella obscura Maslov 1956
Chlorophyceae
Dasycladales - Dasycladaceae	? Salpingoporella sp. ? Salpingoporella sp. Pia 1918
Dasycladales - Seletonellaceae	Epimastopora sp. Epimastopora sp. Pia 1922
Dasycladales -	Connexia sp. Connexia sp. Kochansky Devide 1970
Florideophyceae
Corallinales - Corallinophycidae	"Solenopora gracilis" = Craticula gotlandica "Solenopora gracilis" = Craticula gotlandica Rothpletz 1908
Rhodophyceae
- Solenoporaceae	Solenopora cf. nigra, Solenopora cf. simionescui, Solenopora styriaca, Parachaetetes triasinus Solenopora cf. nigra Solenopora cf. simionescui Solenopora styriaca Parachaetetes triasinus
Collenella
-	"Collenella" sp. "Collenella" sp. Johnson 1942

¹Riedel and Senowbari-Daryan 1989; ²Senowbari-Daryan 1990; ³Senowbari-Daryan and Riedel 1987; ⁴Senowbari-Daryan and Schäfer 1983; ⁵Turnsek and Senowbari-Daryan 1994