Southern slope of Grand Glauzy hill, Vailhan, between Gabian and Neffiès (Ordovician to of France)

Where: Languedoc-Roussillon, France (43.5° N, 3.3° E: paleocoordinates 68.9° S, 82.8° E)

When: Glauzy Formation, Berounian to Berounian (457.9 - 449.2 Ma)

• Ka2.

•= Grès à Trinucles (Bergeron 1889)

•= formation gréseuse (Dreyfuss 1948)

•= grès quartzitiques du Caradoc (Gonord et al. 1964).

•Considering its recorded brachiopods, the uppermost beds of the Glauzy Fm. can be correlated with the following intervals: the base of the Porto de Santa Ana Fm. from Buçaco, Portugal; the uppermost beds of the “Bancos Mixtos” in Central Iberia (Villas 1995); the upper half of Fombuena Fm. from the Iberian Chains, Spain (Villas 1985); the Cava Fm. from the Spanish Central Pyrenees (Gil-Peña et al. 2004); the base of the Portixeddu Fm. from Sardinia (Leone et al. 1991); the Uggwa Shale Fm. in the Carnic Alps, Austria (Havlíček et al. 1987); and the Upper Shale Member of the Bedinan Fm. in Turkey (Villas et al. 1995).

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; coarse-grained, quartzose, shelly/skeletal, red sandstone

• BA-3
• The thickness of this unit in the type section is about 50 m. The base of the Formation is characterised by a few metres of coarse quartzitic sandstones with abundant centimetre-sized quartz pebbles. The rest of the unit is fairly homogeneous, and comprises dark grey quartzitic sandstones of medium grain rich in iron oxyhydroxides, disposed in cross-bedded layers from 10–20 cm to 4 m thick. Due to weathering the external surface of the sandstones has a reddish tinge. Within the uppermost thick beds of the unit, bioclast accumulations often occur.

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: cast

Primary reference: J. Colmenar, E. Villas, and D. Vizcaïno. 2013. Upper Ordovician brachiopods from the Montagne Noire (France): endemic Gondwanan predecessors of Prehirnantian low-latitude immigrants. Bulletin of Geosciences 88(1):153-174 [P. Wagner/P. Wagner]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 166747: authorized by Pete Wagner, entered by Pete Wagner on 25.02.2015

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Crinoidea
  -
Tentaculita
 Cornulitida - Cornulitidae
Cornulites sp. Schlotheim 1820
Rhynchonellata
 Orthida - Heterorthidae
 Orthida - Platyorthidae
Proclinorthis vailhanensis n. gen. n. sp. Colmenar et al. 2013
Strophomenata
 Strophomenida - Strophomenidae
 Strophomenida - Rafinesquinidae
Hedstroemina sp. Bancroft 1929
 Orthotetida - Triplesiidae
? Triplesia sp. Hall 1859
Bryozoa
  -
Bryozoa "ramose sp." Ehrenberg 1831
Trilobita
 Trinucleida - Trinucleidae
Onnia grenieri trilobite
 Phacopida - Homalonotidae
Calymenella boisseli Bergeron 1890 trilobite
 Phacopida - Dalmanitidae