Sudurnes Sample 1 (Pleistocene of Iceland)

Where: Iceland (64.2° N, 22.0° W: paleocoordinates 64.2° N, 22.0° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Late/Upper Pleistocene (0.1 - 0.0 Ma)

• 2.5 meter above sea level, horizon S1 within glacialmarine deposit (no formation given)

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: transition zone or lower shoreface; unlithified, pebbly, sandy siliciclastic sediments

• glaciomarine deposit, deposited when glacier is in retreat
• Lenses with marine fossils, gravel with sand

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils, microfossils

Primary reference: J. Eiriksson, K.L. Knudsen, and L.A. Simonarson. 2004. Lateglacial oceanographic conditions off Southwest Iceland inferred from shallow-marine deposits in Reykjavik and Seltjarnarnes Peninsula. Boreas 33:269-283 [A. Miller/K. Bulinski]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 75056: authorized by Arnold Miller, entered by Kate Bulinski on 17.09.2007

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• appears complete, with molluscs, barnacles, echinoids, and ostracods noted.

•Unlike other collections in maunscript, forams not noted.

•Abundance counts determined as follows:

•whole gastropod shells and fragments with the top of the spire preserved were counted as individuals; valves (left or right) and umbonal fragments were counted and their number divided by 2. parietal plates of barnacles were counted and their number divided by 6 when dealing with Balanus and 4 when dealing with Verruca

Gastropoda
 Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae
"Lunatia pallida" = Euspira pallida, "Tectonatica affinis" = Cryptonatica affinis
"Lunatia pallida" = Euspira pallida Broderip and Sowerby 1829 moon snail
"Tectonatica affinis" = Cryptonatica affinis Gmelin 1791 moon snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Skeneopsidae
Skeneopsis planorbis Fabricius 1780 periwinkle
 Sorbeoconcha - Littorinidae
Littorina sp. Ferussac 1821 periwinkle
Littorina saxatilis Olivi 1792 periwinkle
Lacuna vincta Montagu 1803 periwinkle
 Neogastropoda - Conidae
Oenopota pyramidalis Ström 1788 cone shell
 Neogastropoda - Buccinidae
Buccinum undatum Linnaeus 1758 true whelk
 Sorbeoconcha - Rissoidae
Cingula sp. Fleming 1818 snail
 Trochoidea - Turbinidae
Margarites sp. Gray 1847 snail
 Lepetellida - Fissurellidae
Puncturella noachina Linnaeus 1771 puncturella
Bivalvia
 Cardiida - Tellinidae
"Macoma calcarea" = Macoma (Macoma) calcarea
"Macoma calcarea" = Macoma (Macoma) calcarea Gmelin 1792 tellin clam
 Pholadida - Myidae
"Mya truncata" = Mya (Mya) truncata
"Mya truncata" = Mya (Mya) truncata Linnaeus 1758 softshell clam
 Hiatellida - Hiatellidae
Hiatella arctica Linnaeus 1767 clam
 Lucinida - Thyasiridae
"Thyasira cf. sarsi" = Thyasira sarsii
"Thyasira cf. sarsi" = Thyasira sarsii Philippi 1845 clam
 Mytilida - Mytilidae
Mytilus edulis Linnaeus 1758 mussel
"Modiolus modiolus" = Modiolus (Modiolus) modiolus Linnaeus 1758 mussel
 Pectinida - Anomiidae
Heteranomia squamula Linnaeus 1758 scallop
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
"Chlamys islandica" = Chlamys (Chlamys) islandica
"Chlamys islandica" = Chlamys (Chlamys) islandica Müller 1776 scallop
Thecostraca
 Balanomorpha - Balanidae
Balanus sp. Da Costa 1778 barnacle
Balanus crenatus Bruguière 1789 barnacle
 Verrucomorpha - Verrucidae
Verruca stroemia Müller 1776 barnacle