Mossano village, Crustose coralline algal pavement facies facies (Eocene of Italy)

Where: Italy (45.4° N, 11.5° E: paleocoordinates 41.5° N, 9.6° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Priabonian (38.0 - 33.9 Ma)

• Uppermost Priabonian

Environment/lithology: reef, buildup or bioherm; bindstone and wackestone

• Coralline crust bindstone with a wackestone-packstone matrix, and is

•characterised by the dominance of crustose coralline thalli. In places the coralline bindstone can be seen to develop from isolated encrusting-to-foliose thalli which bifurcate and join to form an open framework interbedded with matrix debris from crusts. Lumpy to fruticose branches frequently arise from

•the crustose coralline algal pavement; these have a relatively constant diameter of 3 mm and a height of up to 15 mm. Fragments of fruticose branches are present within the matrix. Rhodoliths occur commonly within this facies and are characteristically discoidal in shape

• Crustose coralline algal pavement; coralline crust bindstone with a wackestone-packstone matrix

Size classes: mesofossils, microfossils

Primary reference: D. Bassi. 2005. The Upper Eocene crustose coralline algal pavement in the Colli Berici, north-eastern Italy. Annali dell’Università degli Studi di Ferrara Museologia Scientifica e Naturalistica [W. Kiessling/M. Krause]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 147800: authorized by Wolfgang Kiessling, entered by Mihaela Krause on 12.07.2013

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Foraminifera
 Nummulitacea - Nummulitidae
 Rotaliacea - Rotaliidae
Rotaliidae indet. Ehrenberg 1839
  -
  - Camerinidae
 Lituolida - Lituolidae
Textulariidae indet. Ehrenberg 1838
Florideophyceae
 Sporolithales - Corallinophycidae
Sporolithon sp. Rothpletz 1891
 Hapalidiales - Corallinophycidae
Mesophyllum sp. Lemoine 1930
Lithothamnion sp. Heydrich 1897
 Corallinales - Corallinophycidae
Spongites sp. Kützing 1841
Anthozoa
 Hexacorallia -
Scleractinia indet. Bourne 1900 stony coral
Echinoidea
  -
Echinoidea indet. Leske 1778 sea urchin
Bivalvia
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
Pectinidae indet. Wilkes 1810 scallop
Polychaeta
 Sabellida - Serpulidae
Serpulidae indet. Rafinesque 1835