Contrada Annunziata (Pleistocene of Italy)

Where: Italy (36.9° N, 14.7° E: paleocoordinates 36.9° N, 14.7° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Middle Pleistocene (0.8 - 0.1 Ma)

• The fossil bird bones were associated in all the deposits with remains of endemic mammals of the early Middle Pleistocene "Elephas falconeri Faunal Complex" of the Sicilian biochronological scheme.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: fissure fill; siliciclastic sediments

• Fissure-filling deposits in the Hyblean carbonate substrate exposed during excavations of building foundations

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: Repository: Museo Civico di Storia Naturale of Comiso (MCSNC)

Primary reference: M. Pavia and G. Insacco. 2013. The fossil bird associations from the early Middle Pleistocene of the Ragusa province (SE Sicily, Italy). Bollettino della Società Paleontologica Italiana 52:157-165 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 197927: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 01.12.2018

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Aves
 Gruiformes - Gruidae
Grus melitensis Lydekker 1890 crane
Grus grus Linnaeus 1758 Common crane
 Anseriformes - Anatidae
Anatidae indet. Vigors 1825 waterfowl
Anser sp. Linnaeus 1758 goose
Cygnus equitum Bate 1916 swan
 Passeriformes -
Passeriformes indet. Linnaeus 1758 perching bird
 Passeriformes - Alaudidae
Melanocorypha calandra Linnaeus 1766 calandra lark
 Passeriformes - Turdidae
Turdus sp. Linnaeus 1758 true thrush
 Charadriiformes -
Charadriiformes indet. Huxley 1867 shorebird
 Charadriiformes - Scolopacidae
Scolopax rusticola Linnaeus 1758 Eurasian woodcock
 Charadriiformes - Laridae
"Sternidae indet." = Sterninae
"Sternidae indet." = Sterninae Bonaparte 1838 tern
 Charadriiformes - Charadriidae
Pluvialis apricaria Linnaeus 1758 European golden-plover