Russiz, Gorizia: Lutetian, Italy
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Montastraeidae
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Montastraea alpina
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 28 specimens | ||||||||
| 1 from previous, 27 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
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Montastraea forojuliensis
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 4 specimens | ||||||||
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Montastraea irradians
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 11 specimens | ||||||||
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Montastrea irradians
(Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848)
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3 specimens | |||||||||
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Montastrea alpina
(d'Achiardi 1867)
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13 specimens | |||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Agathiphylliidae
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Pattalophyllia complanata
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Euphylliidae
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Euphyllia caespitosa
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Astrocoeniidae
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Astrocoenia parvistellata
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 4 specimens | ||||||||
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Astrocoenia sp.
Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 6 specimens | ||||||||
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Astrocoenia bistellata
(Catullo 1856)
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16 specimens | |||||||||
| 8 from previous 8 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
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Astrocoenia reussiana
d'Achiardi 1866
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 3 specimens | ||||||||
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Astrocoenia laminosa
d'Achiardi 1866
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45 specimens | |||||||||
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Astrocoenia lobatorotundata
(Michelin 1842)
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30 specimens | |||||||||
| 1 from previous 29 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
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Stylocoenia taurinensis
(Michelin 1842)
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 4 specimens | ||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Pocilloporidae
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Stylophora pulcherrima
d'Achiardi 1875
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24 specimens | |||||||||
| 1 from previous 23 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
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Stylophora conferta
Reuss 1868
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
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Stylophora italica
d'Achiardi 1866
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Acroporidae
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Astreopora discoidalis
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 3 specimens | ||||||||
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Astreopora panicea
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 13 specimens | ||||||||
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Astreopora sp.
Blainville 1830
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 4 specimens | ||||||||
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Astreopora auvertiaca
(Michelin 1844)
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 5 specimens | ||||||||
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Astreopora annulata
d'Achiardi 1875
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23 specimens | |||||||||
| 12 from previous 11 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
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Astreopora meneghiniana
(d'Achiardi 1866)
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8 specimens | |||||||||
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Astreopora tecta
(Catullo 1856)
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12 specimens | |||||||||
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Astreopora dubiosa
d'Achiardi 1875
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Rhipidogyridae
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Barysmilia vicentina
d'Achiardi 1866
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6 specimens | |||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Merulinidae
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Hydnophyllia scalaria
(Catullo 1856)
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
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Hydnophyllia sublabyrinthica
(Catullo 1856)
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 6 specimens | ||||||||
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Colpophyllia stellata
(Catullo 1856)
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6 specimens | |||||||||
| recombined as Hydnophyllia stellata | ||||||||||
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Caulastraea brevis
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 3 specimens | ||||||||
| original and current combination Caulastrea | ||||||||||
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Caulastraea granulosa
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 9 specimens | ||||||||
| original and current combination Caulastrea | ||||||||||
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Caulastraea medunensis
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 3 specimens | ||||||||
| original and current combination Caulastrea | ||||||||||
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Caulastraea sp.
Dana 1846
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
| original and current combination Caulastrea | ||||||||||
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Caulastrea fusinieri
(Catullo 1847)
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7 specimens | |||||||||
| 6 from previous 1 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
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Dipsastraea costata
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
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Dipsastraea exilis
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
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Dipsastraea meneguzzoi
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 6 specimens | ||||||||
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Dipsastraea profunda
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 5 specimens | ||||||||
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Leptoria italibrevia n. sp.
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 12 specimens | ||||||||
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Leptoria cristata
Dainelli 1925
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1 specimen | |||||||||
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Leptoria italica
(d'Achiardi 1875)
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19 specimens | |||||||||
| 4 from previous 15 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
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Echinopora hilarionensis
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 7 specimens | ||||||||
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Paraleptoria polygonalis
(Catullo 1856)
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
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Paraleptoria flexuosissima
(d'Achiardi 1868)
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 7 specimens | ||||||||
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Cladocora sp.
Ehrenberg 1834
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
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Cladocora unilateralis
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
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Antiguastrea lucasiana
(Defrance 1826)
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1 specimen | |||||||||
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Goniastrea cocchii
d'Achiardi 1868
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10 specimens | |||||||||
| 3 from previous 7 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Faviidae
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Favia meneguzzoi
d'Achiardi 1875
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1 specimen | |||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Montlivaltiidae
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? Thecosmilia sp.
Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
| originally Thecosmilia cf. nana d'Achiardi | ||||||||||
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Trochosmilia rosatii
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
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Placosmiliopsis multisinuosus
(Michelin 1846)
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36 specimens | |||||||||
| recombined as Trochosmilia multisinuosa | ||||||||||
| 33 from previous 3 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
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Placosmilia multisinuosa
(Michelin 1846)
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 3 specimens | ||||||||
| recombined as Trochosmilia multisinuosa | ||||||||||
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Placosmilia sp.
Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
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Placosmilia strangulata
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
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Placosmilia elliptica
d'Achiardi 1875
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Meandrinidae
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Meandrina taramellii
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 9 specimens | ||||||||
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Meandrina oppenheimi
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 9 specimens | ||||||||
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Pachygyra compressa
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 7 specimens | ||||||||
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Pachygyra plana
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 34 specimens | ||||||||
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Pachygyra reussi
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
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Strotogyra savii
(d'Achiardi 1866)
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18 specimens | |||||||||
| original and current combination Pachygyra savii | ||||||||||
| 5 from previous 13 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Mussidae
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Variabilifavia confertissima
(Reuss 1868)
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 3 specimens | ||||||||
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Colpophyllia flexuosa
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
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Colpophyllia taramellii
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 3 specimens | ||||||||
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Circophyllia dachiardii
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20 specimens | |||||||||
| 1 from previous, 19 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Actinacididae
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Actinacis perelegans
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 8 specimens | ||||||||
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Actinacis sp.
d'Orbigny 1849
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
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Actinacis cognata
Oppenheim 1901
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 20 specimens | ||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Poritidae
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Dictyaraea meneghiniana
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 10 specimens | ||||||||
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Goniopora polystyla
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
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Goniopora sp.
Blainville 1830
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
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Dictyaraea elegans
(Leymerie 1846)
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
| recombined as Goniopora elegans | ||||||||||
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Goniopora microsiderea
(Catullo 1856)
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 7 specimens | ||||||||
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Goniopora nummulitica
(Reuss 1864)
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
| original and current combination Porites nummulitica | ||||||||||
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Goniopora ramosa
(Catullo 1856)
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
| synonym of Porites nummulitica | ||||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Fungiidae
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Cycloseris brazzanensis
Oppenheim 1901
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1 specimen | |||||||||
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Axoseris dachiardii
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 9 specimens | ||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Siderastreidae
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Siderofungia eocenica
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 30 specimens | ||||||||
| 2 from previous 28 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
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Siderofungia forojuliensis
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
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Siderastrea morloti
(Reuss 1864)
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1 specimen | |||||||||
| recombined as Siderofungia morloti | ||||||||||
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Siderastrea funesta
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 5 specimens | ||||||||
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Pironastrea discoides
d'Achiardi 1875
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 5 specimens | ||||||||
| 1 from previous, 4 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Agariciidae
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Cyathoseris aff. dinarica
Oppenheim 1901
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1 specimen | |||||||||
| recombined as Leptoseris dinarica | ||||||||||
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Cyathoseris dinarica
Oppenheim 1901
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 15 specimens | ||||||||
| recombined as Leptoseris dinarica | ||||||||||
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Pavona granulosa
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 8 specimens | ||||||||
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Pavona multilamellosa
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | |||||||||
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Hydnophorabacia variabilis
d'Achiardi 1875
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2 specimens | |||||||||
| recombined as Pavona variabilis | ||||||||||
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Cyathoseris marinellii
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 10 specimens | ||||||||
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Cyathoseris raristella
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
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Cyathoseris sp.
Milne-Edwards and Haime 1849
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 4 specimens | ||||||||
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Cyathoseris judriensis
(Dainelli 1925)
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6 specimens | |||||||||
| 4 from previous 2 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
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Cyathoseris formosa
d'Achiardi 1875
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 5 specimens | ||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Thamnasteriidae
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Thamnasteria eocoenica
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7 specimens | |||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Caryophylliidae
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Coelosmilia costata
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Bosellini et al. 2022 | 3 specimens | ||||||||
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Stephanosmilia dachiardi
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4 specimens | |||||||||
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Anthozoa
- Helioporacea
- Helioporidae
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Parapolytremacis bellardii
(Haime 1852)
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58 specimens | |||||||||
| 11 from previous 47 from Bosellini (2022) | ||||||||||
| see common names | ||||||||||
Geography
| Country: | Italy |
| Coordinates: | 46.0° North, 13.5° East (view map) |
| Paleocoordinates: | 39.5° North, 11.7° East |
| Basis of coordinate: | based on nearby landmark |
| Geographic resolution: | outcrop |
Time
| Period: | Paleogene | Epoch: | Eocene |
| Stage: | Lutetian | 10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 2 |
| Key time interval: | Lutetian | ||
| Age range of interval: | 47.80000 - 41.20000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
| Stratigraphic resolution: | group of beds | ||||
| Stratigraphy comments: Early Lutetian | |||||
Lithology and environment
| Primary lithology: | lithified "limestone" |
| Lithology description: patch-reefs developed on deltaic systems | |
| Environment: | reef, buildup or bioherm |
Taphonomy
| Modes of preservation: | body |
| Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
| Preservation of anatomical detail: | good |
Collection methods and comments
| Collection methods: | field collection |
| Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis |
Metadata
| Also known as: | Reef 3634 | ||
| Database number: | 75454 | ||
| Authorizer: | W. Kiessling | Enterer: | U. Merkel, M. Krause |
| Modifier: | W. Kiessling | Research group: | marine invertebrate |
| Created: | 2007-10-10 02:06:38 | Last modified: | 2008-01-10 08:55:03 |
| Access level: | authorizer only | Released: | 2009-10-10 02:06:38 |
| Creative Commons license: | CC BY | ||
Reference information
Primary reference:
| 25454. | P. Maddaleni. 1997. I coralli di Russiz nel Collio orientale (Luteziano inferiore, Gorizia, Italia nord-orientale) [The corals of Russiz in the eastern Collio (Early Lutetian, Gorizia, NE Italy)]. Gortania - Atti del Museo Friulano di Storia Naturale 19:61-84 [W. Kiessling/U. Merkel/M. Carrano] |
Secondary references:
| 82932 | F. R. Bosellini, A. Benedetti, A. F. Budd and C. A. Papazzoni. 2022. A coral hotspot from a hot past: The EECO and post-EECO rich reef coral fauna from Friuli (Eocene, NE Italy). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 607:111284 [W. Kiessling/M. Krause] |