Festningen tracksite: Barremian, Svalbard and Jan Mayen
collected by A. F. de Lapparent, R. Laffitte 1960

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Reptilia - Iguanodontidae
Iguanodon sp. Mantell 1825
5 individuals
    = Iguanodon bernissartensis Boulenger 1881
Lapparent 1962
"or by a near related form"; 2 trackways and 3 isolated prints
    = Iguanodontidae indet. Bonaparte 1850
Weishampel and Weishampel 1983
see common names

Geography
Country:Svalbard and Jan Mayen
Coordinates: 78.1° North, 13.9° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:68.5° North, 17.8° East
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Cretaceous Epoch:Early/Lower Cretaceous
Stage:Barremian 10 m.y. bin:Cretaceous 2
Key time interval:Barremian
Age range of interval:125.77000 - 121.40000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Helvetiafjellet Member:Festningen Sandstone
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:current ripples,paleosol/pedogenic,coarse sandstone
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: "faint ripple marks and...numerous root holes"; "coarse sandstone"
Environment:wet floodplain
Geology comments: "a marshy soil with vegetation"
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:mold/impression,trace
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Spatial orientation:life position
Preservation of anatomical detail:medium
Associated major elements:some
Disassociated major elements:some
Temporal resolution:snapshot
Spatial resolution:autochthonous
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:surface (in situ),observed (not collected)
Reason for describing collection:general faunal/floral analysis
Collectors:A. F. de Lapparent, R. Laffitte Collection dates:Aug 1960
Metadata
Also known as:Isfjord, Spitsbergen
Database number:69755
Authorizer:M. Carrano Enterer:M. Carrano
Modifier:M. Carrano Research group:vertebrate
Created:2007-03-06 08:16:49 Last modified:2022-03-31 15:28:24
Access level:the public Released:2007-03-06 08:16:49
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

45921. A. F. d. Lapparent. 1960. Découverte de traces de pas de Dinosauriens dans le Crétacé du Spitzberg [Discovery of dinosaur footprints in the Cretaceous of Siptzbergen]. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences à Paris 251:1399-1400 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]

Secondary references:

65449 Anonymous. 1964. Dinosaurier auf Spitzbergen [Dinosaurs from Spitsbergen]. Universum; Natur und Technik 19:254 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
56331 E. H. Colbert. 1964. Dinosaurs of the Arctic. Natural History 73(4):21-23 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
63771 E. H. Colbert. 1972. When dinosaurs roamed the Arctic. Marvels and Mysteries of the World Around Us 29-31 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
68933 R. A. Gangloff. 2012. Dinosaurs Under the Aurora ix-176 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
52111 N. Heintz. 1963. Casting dinosaur footprints at Spitsbergen. Curator 6(3):217-225 [M. Carrano/A. Murch]
52158 N. Heintz. 1963. Dinosaur-footprints and polar wandering. Arbok - Norsk Polarinstitutt 1962:35-43 [M. Carrano/A. Murch]
23403ETE J. H. Hurum, J. Milàn, Hammer, I. Midtkandal, H. Amundsen and B. Sæther. 2006. Tracking polar dinosaurs—new finds from the Lower Cretaceous of Svalbard. Norwegian Journal of Geology 86:397-402 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/P. Wagner]
36619ETE A. F. d. Lapparent. 1962. Footprints of dinosaur in the Lower Cretaceous of Vestspitsbergen – Svalbard. Norsk Polarinstitutt, Årbok 1960:14-21 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
78697 J. J. Moratalla, J. L. Sanz, and S. Jimenez. 1988. Multivariate analysis on Lower Cretaceous dinosaur footprints: discrimination between ornithopods and theropods. Geobios 21(4):395-408 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
81063 G. M. Walkden and E. F. Oppé. 1969. In the footsteps of dinosaurs. The Amateur Geologist 111(2):19-35 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
61518 D. B. Weishampel and J. B. Weishampel. 1983. Annotated localities of ornithopod dinosaurs: implications to Mesozoic paleobiogeography. The Mosasaur 1:43-87 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]