Baltic Amber, Staatliches Museum fur Naturkunde (SMNS) collection: Priabonian, Russian Federation
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Insecta
- Diptera
- Syrphidae
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Cheilosia spheginascioides n. sp.
Röder 1980
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Röder 1980 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-486-K-3 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Diptera
- Pseudopomyzidae
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Eopseudopomyza kuehnei n. gen., n. sp.
Hennig 1971
|
Hennig 1971 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Insecta
- Diptera
- Milichiidae
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Pseudodesmometopa succineum n. gen., n. sp.
Hennig 1971
|
Hennig 1971 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Insecta
- Diptera
- Chaoboridae
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Mochlonyx secundus n. sp.
Seredszus and Wichard 2009
|
Wichard et al. 2009 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
(2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Plecoptera
- Leuctridae
|
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Palaeopsole weiterschani n. gen., n. sp.
Caruso and Wichard 2011
|
Caruso and Wichard 2011 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
(2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Strepsiptera
- Mengeidae
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Mengea tertiaria
(Menge 1866)
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1 specimen | |||||||||
BB-220-K | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Coleoptera
- Carabidae
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Praeanchodemus punctaticeps n. gen., n. sp.
Schmidt et al. 2017
|
Schmidt et al. 2017 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-1752-K | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Coleoptera
- Scirtidae
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Cyphon wichardi n. sp.
Heuss 2008
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Heuss 2008 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
recombined as Contacyphon wichardi | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Coleoptera
- Curculionidae
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Electrotribus erectosquamata n. gen., n. sp.
Rheinheimer 2007
|
Rheinheimer 2007 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
synonym of Sucinostyphlus mroczkowskii | ||||||||||
SMNS BB-1458-K | ||||||||||
Protoceletes wolfschwenningerae n. gen., n. sp.
Rheinheimer 2007
|
Rheinheimer 2007 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
recombined as Electrotribus wolfschwenningerae | ||||||||||
SMNS BB-593-K | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Coleoptera
- Ripiphoridae
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Olemehlia krali n. gen., n. sp.
Batelka 2011
|
Batelka 2011 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
recombined as Olemehliella krali | ||||||||||
BB-2453 (Jan Batelka collection, from Lithuania) (1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Coleoptera
- Staphylinidae
|
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Electrogymnusa baltica n. gen., n. sp.
Wolf-Schwenninger 2004
|
Wolf-Schwenninger 2004 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2380 (donated by I. Acsai) (1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Stenus informal sp. C
Latreille 1796
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Puthz 2010 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
BB-2328 | ||||||||||
Bolitogyrus sp.
Chevrolat 1842
|
Brunke et al. 2017 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-1937 (1 measurement) | ||||||||||
= Bolitogyrus fragmentus n. sp.
Brunke et al. 2019
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Brunke et al. 2019 | |||||||||
Insecta
- Coleoptera
- Leiodidae
|
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Nemadus microtomographicus n. sp.
Perreau and Tafforeau 2011
|
Perreau and Tafforeau 2011 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
SMNS BB-1445-K, 1071-K | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Neuroptera
- Nevrorthidae
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Balticoneurorthus elegans n. gen., n. sp.
Wichard 2016
|
Wichard 2016 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2818 (1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Palaeoneurorthus eocaenus n. sp.
Wichard 2016
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Wichard 2016 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2817 (1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Trichoptera
- Hydroptilidae
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Electrotrichia subtilis
Ulmer 1912
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Wichard 2013 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Allotrichia clara
Wichard 2013
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Wichard 2013 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Insecta
- Trichoptera
- Limnephilidae
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Electrocryptochia wigginsi
Wichard 2013
|
Wichard 2013 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Insecta
- Trichoptera
- Ogmomyiidae
|
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Ogmomyia conspicua
Wichard 2013
|
Wichard 2013 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Insecta
- Trichoptera
- Leptoceridae
|
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Electroleptorussa vahldieki n. gen., n. sp.
Wichard 2013
|
Wichard 2013 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
(1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Triplectides vondembuschei n. sp.
Wichard 2013
|
Wichard 2013 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
(1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Lepidoptera
- Psychidae
|
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Palaeopsyche secundum n. gen., n. sp.
Sobczyk and Kobbert 2009
|
Sobczyk and Kobbert 2009 | 5 specimens | ||||||||
recombined as Sucinopsyche secundum | ||||||||||
Kobbert T666, T349, T618, T557, coll. Sobczyk ST15 | ||||||||||
Palaeopsyche transversum n. sp.
Sobczyk and Kobbert 2009
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Sobczyk and Kobbert 2009 | 3 specimens | ||||||||
recombined as Sucinopsyche transversum | ||||||||||
Kobbert T316, T710, coll. Sobczyk 021TS | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Hymenoptera
- Dryinidae
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Deinodryinus velteni n. sp.
Guglielmino and Olmi 2011
|
Guglielmino and Olmi 2011 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Lonchodryinus balticus n. sp.
Olmi and Guglielmino 2012
|
Olmi and Guglielmino 2012 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Palaeoanteon janzeni
Olmi 2000
|
Olmi and Bechly 2001 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
BB-2375 (from collection of Andrey Krylov) | ||||||||||
Harpactosphecion filicorne
(Brues 1923)
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Olmi and Bechly 2001 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
recombined as Harpactosphecion filicornis | ||||||||||
BB-2369, BB-2374 | ||||||||||
Dryinus wunderlichi n. sp.
Olmi and Bechly 2001
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Olmi and Bechly 2001 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
BB-2373 (donated by Jorg Wunderlich) | ||||||||||
Dryinus muenchi n. sp.
Olmi and Bechly 2001
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Olmi and Bechly 2001 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
BB-2372 | ||||||||||
Dryinus janzeni
Olmi 2000
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Perkovsky and Olmi 2018 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Dryinus reifi n. sp.
Olmi and Bechly 2001
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Olmi and Bechly 2001 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
BB-2370 (purchased 1998 by Dr. Pfretzschner from Polish trader) | ||||||||||
Dryinus bruesi
(Olmi 1984)
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Olmi and Bechly 2001 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2371 | ||||||||||
Protodryinus eocenicus n. gen., n. sp.
Olmi and Guglielmino 2012
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Olmi and Guglielmino 2012 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Insecta
- Hymenoptera
- Embolemidae
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Ampulicomorpha succinalis
Brues 1933
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Perkovsky et al. 2021 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2418 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Hymenoptera
- Chrysolampidae
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Brachyelatus marthae n. sp.
Burks et al. 2019
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Burks et al. 2019 | 5 specimens | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2842, 2843, 2844, 2845, 2846 (4 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Hymenoptera
- Ceidae
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Spalangiopelta semialba n. sp.
Moser 2021
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Moser et al. 2021 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2852 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Spalangiopelta darlingi n. sp.
Moser 2021
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Moser et al. 2021 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2851 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Hymenoptera
- Herbertiidae
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Versolabrum coriaceum n. gen., n. sp.
Burks and Krogmann 2018
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Burks et al. 2018 | 4 specimens | ||||||||
SMNS 092 (holotype and paratype), 023, 011 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Hymenoptera
- Pteromalidae
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cf. Pteromalidae indet.
(Dalman 1820)
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van de Kamp et al. 2014 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2621 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Hymenoptera
- Cerocephalidae
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Pteropilosa lailarabanorum n. gen., n. sp.
Bläser et al. 2015
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Bläser et al. 2015 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2815 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Hymenoptera
- Eulophidae
|
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Kressleinius celans n. gen., n. sp.
Domer and Burks 2020
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Domer et al. 2020 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2847 (1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Hymenoptera
- Aulacidae
|
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Pristaulacus velteni n. sp.
Jennings and Krogmann 2009
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Jennings and Krogmann 2009 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
BB-2393 (donated by Jurgen Velten) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Hymenoptera
- Evaniidae
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Parevania oculiseparata n. sp.
Jennings et al. 2018
|
Jennings et al. 2018 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2494 | ||||||||||
Hyptia hennigi n. sp.
Jennings et al. 2013
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Jennings et al. 2013 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2627 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Hemiptera
- Thaumastocoridae
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Xylastodoris gerdae n. sp.
Bechly and Wittmann 2000
|
Bechly and Wittmann 2000 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
recombined as Proxylastodoris gerdae | ||||||||||
BB-2368 (purchased March 1999 by Wittmann from Polish trader) (1 measurement) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Odonata
- Gomphaeschnidae
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Elektrogomphaeschna peterthieli n. gen., n. sp.
Pinkert et al. 2017
|
Pinkert et al. 2017 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2390, BB-2825 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Odonata
- Calopterygidae
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Calopterygidae informal indet. specimen 10
Selys-Longchamps 1850
|
Bechly and Wichard 2008 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2387 (exuvia, Wunderlich coll), BB-2388 (pair of wings, Damzen coll) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Odonata
- Hypolestidae
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Hypolestini informal indet. specimen 14
Tillyard and Fraser 1938
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Bechly and Wichard 2008 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2386 (ex coll W. Ludwig) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Odonata
|
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Balticoagrion paulyi n. gen., n. sp.
Bechly 2012
|
Bechly 2012 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
BB-2550 (donated by A. Pauly) (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Ephemeroptera
- Metretopodidae
|
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Siphloplecton studemannae n. sp.
Godunko et al. 2019
|
Godunko et al. 2019 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2626 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Siphloplecton picteti
Staniczek and Godunko 2012
|
Staniczek and Godunko 2016 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-100-G (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Siphloplecton landolti n. sp.
Godunko et al. 2019
|
Godunko et al. 2019 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2377 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Metretopus dividus n. sp.
Staniczek and Godunko 2014
|
Staniczek and Godunko 2015 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2478 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Ephemeroptera
- Ephemerellidae
|
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Ephemerella sp.
Walsh 1862
|
Staniczek et al. 2017 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-1401 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Ephemeroptera
- Leptophlebiidae
|
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Calliarcys antiquus n. sp.
Godunko et al. 2022
|
Godunko et al. 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2515 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Ephemeroptera
- Baetiscidae
|
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Balticobaetisca stuttgardia n. sp.
Godunko and Krzemiński 2009
|
Godunko and Krzemiński 2009 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
BB-2394 (coll. S. Urbonas) | ||||||||||
Balticobaetisca velteni n. gen., n. sp.
Staniczek and Bechly 2002
|
Staniczek and Bechly 2002 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
BB-2376 (purchsed by Jurgen Velten from Polish trader) (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Myriapoda
- Scutigerellidae
|
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Hanseniella baltica n. sp.
Scheller 2004
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Scheller and Wunderlich 2004 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2381 | ||||||||||
Scutigerella baltica n. sp.
Scheller 2004
|
Scheller and Wunderlich 2004 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-2382 | ||||||||||
Arachnida
- Pseudoscorpiones
- Neobisiidae
|
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Microcreagris koellneri n. sp.
Schawaller 1978
|
Schawaller 1978 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
corrected as Microcreagris koellnerorum | ||||||||||
SMNS BB-398-K-1 | ||||||||||
Arachnida
- Pseudoscorpiones
- Cheiridiidae
|
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Cheiridium sp.
Menge 1855
|
Schawaller 1978 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-436-K-1 (? hartanni Menge) | ||||||||||
Arachnida
- Pseudoscorpiones
- Chthoniidae
|
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Chthonius (Chthonius) pristinus n. sp.
Schawaller 1978
|
Schawaller 1978 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-348-K-1 | ||||||||||
Arachnida
- Araneae
- Theridiidae
|
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Clya ? tricurvata
Wunderlich 2008
|
Wunderlich 2008 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS Do-886-K (misidentified as Dominican amber) | ||||||||||
Arachnida
- Araneae
- Synotaxidae
|
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Pseudoacrometa wittmanni n. sp.
Wunderlich 2004
|
Wunderlich 2004 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
coll. M. Wittmann | ||||||||||
Arachnida
- Araneae
- Salticidae
|
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Gorgopsidis bechlyi n. sp.
Wunderlich 2004
|
Wunderlich 2004 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-480-K | ||||||||||
Arachnida
- Araneae
- Archaeidae
|
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Archaea paradoxa
Koch and Berendt 1854
|
Carbuccia et al. 2020 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
SMNS BB-A4000 | ||||||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | Russian Federation | State/province: | Kaliningrad |
Coordinates: | 54.9° North, 19.9° East (view map) | ||
Paleocoordinates: | 53.9° North, 15.2° East | ||
Geographic resolution: | local area |
Time
Period: | Paleogene | Epoch: | Eocene |
Stage: | Priabonian | 10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 3 |
Key time interval: | Priabonian | ||
Age range of interval: | 37.71000 - 33.90000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Stratigraphy comments: According to Aleksandrova and Zaporozhets (2008), the higher parts of the Prussian Formation (including the Blaue Erde or Blue Earth) belong to the Charlesdowniea clathrata angulosa dinocyst Zone. Based on its index species, this zone is concurrent to Zone W13 established in the Parisian basin (Châteauneuf and Gruas-Cavagnetto 1978), where it is correlated with nannoplankton zones NP18–NP21 (Powell, 1992) of the Priabonian. In the Paleogene zonation of northwestern Europe, the first occurrence of Thalassiphora fenestrata is designated at the base of the dinocyst Subzone D12b (36.20 +/- 0.1 Ma), which is correlated with zones NP18 (terminal part)–NP20 of the Priabonian (Luterbacher et al., 2004). |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | amber |
Includes fossils? | Y |
Environment: | terrestrial indet. |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | amber |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils,mesofossils,microfossils |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | surface (float) |
Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis |
Museum repositories: | SMNS |
Metadata
Database number: | 120814 | ||
Authorizer: | M. Clapham | Enterer: | J. Karr, A. Delelli, M. Clapham |
Modifier: | M. Clapham | Research group: | paleoentomology |
Created: | 2011-11-21 19:29:39 | Last modified: | 2016-02-08 23:35:28 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2011-11-21 19:29:39 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
38571. | R. K. Kinzelbach and H. Pohl. 1994. The Fossil Strepsiptera (Insecta: Strepsiptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 87(1):59-70 [M. Clapham/J. Karr] |
Secondary references:
40508 | J. Batelka. 2011. Olemehlia krali, a new genus and species of Ripidiinae from Baltic amber (Coleoptera: Ripiphoridae). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 47:361-364 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
44343 | G. Bechly. 2012. An interesting new fossil relict damselfly (Odonata: Zygoptera: Coenagrionoidea) from Eocene Baltic amber. Palaeodiversity 5:51-55 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
45144 | G. Bechly and W. Wichard. 2008. Damselfly and dragonfly nymphs in Eocene Baltic amber (Insecta: Odonata), with aspects of their palaeobiology. Palaeodiversity 1:37-73 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
39858 | G. Bechly and M. Wittmann. 2000. Two new tropical bugs (Insecta: Heteroptera: Thaumastocoridae – Xylastodorinae and Hypsipterygidae) from Baltic amber. Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde Serie B (Geologie und Paläontologie) 289:1-11 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
57429 | M. Bläser, L. Krogmann, and R. S. Peters. 2015. Two new fossil genera and species of Cerocephalinae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Pteromalidae), including the first record from the Eocene. ZooKeys 545:89-100 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
63577 | A. J. Brunke, S. Chatzimanolis, B. D. Metscher, K. Wolf-Schwenninger, and A. Solodovnikov. 2017. Dispersal of thermophilic beetles across the intercontinental Arctic forest belt during the early Eocene. Scientific Reports 7(12972):1-8 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/O. Alfaro] | |
69942 | A. J. Brunke, D. Żyła, S. Yamamoto and A. Solodovnikov. 2019. Baltic amber Staphylinini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae): a rove beetle fauna on the eve of our modern climate. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 187:166-197 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
66887 | R. A. Burks, L. Krogmann, and J. M. Heraty. 2018. Simultaneous discovery and taxonomic placement of new extant and fossil genera of Herbertiinae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Pteromalidae). Insect Systematics and Diversity 2(5:1) [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
74305 | R. A. Burks, L. Krogmann, and J. M. Heraty. 2019. Chrysolampine wasps (Chalcidoidea: Perilampidae sensu lato) from Baltic amber. Insect Systematics and Diversity 3(6:10) [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
73867 | B. Carbuccia, H. M. Wood, C. Rollad, A. Nel, and R. Garrouste. 2020. A new Myrmecarchaea (Araneae: Archaeidae) species from Oise amber (earliest Eocene, France). BSGF - Earth Sciences Bulletin 191(24):1-5 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
61282 | C. Caruso and W. Wichard. 2011. Paleogeographic distribution of Leuctridae and Nemouridae genera preserved in Baltic amber, with the description of Palaeopsole weiterschani n. gen., n. sp. (Plecoptera). Entomologie Heute 23:69-77 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
74636 | T. C. Domer, R. A. Burks, L. Krogmann and J. M. Heraty. 2020. Patching up the past one fossil at a time: A new genus and species of Eulophidae from Eocene Baltic Amber (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 79:27-42 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
82560 | R. J. Godunko, J. Alba-Tercedor, M. Grabowski, T. Rewicz, and A. H. Staniczek. 2022. Cenozoic origins of the genus Calliarcys (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) revealed by Micro‑CT, with DNA barcode gap analysis of Leptophlebiinae and Habrophlebiinae. Scientific Reports 12(15228) [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
40232 | R. J. Godunko and W. Krzemiński. 2009. New fossil findings of the mayfly genera Balticobaetisca Staniczek & Bechly, 2002 (Ephemeroptera: Baetiscidae) and Borinquena Traver, 1938 (Leptophlebiidae: Atalophlebiinae). Aquatic Insects: International Journal of Freshwater Entomology 31(Suppl 1):125-136 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
71208 | R. J. Godunko, C. Neumann, and A. H. Staniczek. 2019. Revision of fossil Metretopodidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) in Baltic amber – Part 4: Description of two new species of Siphloplecton Clemens, 1915, with notes on the new S. jaegeri species group and with key to fossil male adults of Siphloplecton. ZooKeys 898:1-26 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
48631 | A. Guglielmino and M. Olmi. 2011. Revision of fossil species of Deinodryinus, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae). ZooKeys 130:495-504 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
39906 | W. Hennig. 1971. Die Familien Pseudopomyzidae und Milichiidae im baltischen Bernstein (Diptera: Cyclorrhapha). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde 233:1-16 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
45456 | K. Heuss. 2008. Zur Taxonomie und Ökologie der Schlammkäfer des Baltischen Bernsteins mit einem Gattungsschlüssel und der Beschreibung einer neuen Art (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift 118:131-134 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
40295 | J. T. Jennings and L. Krogmann. 2009. A new species of Pristaulacus Kieffer (Hymenoptera: Aulacidae) from Baltic amber. Insect Systematics & Evolution 40:201-207 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
48784 | J. T. Jennings, L. Krogmann, and P. Priya. 2013. Happy birthday Willi Hennig! — Hyptia hennigi sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Evaniidae), a fossil ensign wasp from Eocene Baltic amber. Zootaxa 3731:395-398 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
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77003 | M. Moser, R. A. Burks, J. M. Ulmer, J. M. Heraty, T. Kamp and L. Krogmann. 2021. Taxonomic description and phylogenetic placement of two new species of Spalangiopelta (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae: Ceinae) from Eocene Baltic amber. PeerJ 9(e10939) [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
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