"Salnova" quarry, Saltrio: Early/Lower Sinemurian, Italy
collected by A. Zanella 1996

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
unclassified
Sedilichnus sp.
Dal Sasso et al. 2018
invertebrate traces on bones
Reptilia
Theropoda indet. (Marsh 1881)
1 individual
"Saltriosaurus"; "a large theropod the size of an adult Allosaurus"
    = Saltriovenator zanellai n. gen., n. sp. Dal Sasso et al. 2018
Dal Sasso et al. 2018
MSNM V3664, V3659 (tooth)
Echinoidea
Echinoidea indet. (Leske 1778)
Dal Sasso et al. 2018
Crinoidea
Crinoidea indet. Miller 1821
Dal Sasso et al. 2018
unclassified
Brachiopoda indet. Cuvier 1805
Dal Sasso et al. 2018
Cephalopoda - Ammonitida - Arietitidae
Paracoroniceras cf. gmuendense
Dal Sasso et al. 2018
spelled with current rank as Coroniceras (Paracoroniceras)
Cephalopoda - Nautilida - Cenoceratidae
Cenoceras striatum (Sowerby 1817)
Dal Sasso et al. 2018
Gastropoda
Gastropoda indet. Cuvier 1795
Dal Sasso et al. 2018
Bivalvia
Bivalvia indet. Linnaeus 1758
Dal Sasso et al. 2018
Ostracoda
Ostracoda indet. Latreille 1802
Dal Sasso et al. 2018
Foraminiferida
Foraminiferida indet. (Eichwald 1830)
Dal Sasso et al. 2018
spelled with current rank as Foraminifera
see common names

Geography
Country:Italy State/province:Lombardy County:Varese
Coordinates: 45.9° North, 8.9° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:33.2° North, 15.4° East
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period:Jurassic Epoch:Early/Lower Jurassic
Stage:Sinemurian 10 m.y. bin:Jurassic 1
*Period:Early/Lower Cretaceous
Key time interval:Early/Lower Sinemurian Ammonoid zone: Arietites bucklandi
Age range of interval:199.50000 - 192.90000 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Calcari Selciferi Lombardi Formation:Saltrio
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:massive,glauconitic,shelly/skeletal,white packstone
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: "massive, whitish...marine limestones" glauconite is allochthonous. "Thin sections of the layer embedding the bones (Fig. 1J) show bioclastic packstone and grainstone, with abundant and sometimes large fragments of crinoids, echinoids, ostracods, brachiopods, bivalves, gastropods, and benthic foraminifers (F. Berra, 2018, personal observation). The skeletal grains are often rounded and sometimes micritized, which indicates the presence of continuous reworking bottom currents."
Environment:open shallow subtidal
Geology comments: "a proximal slope or ramp, that is, an open subtidal zone reached by the effects of storm waves and with constant bottom currents, where re-sedimentation phenomena were frequent"
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body,adpression
Size of fossils:macrofossils,mesofossils
Preservation of anatomical detail:medium
Fragmentation:extreme
Spatial resolution:allochthonous
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:salvage,selective quarrying,chemical,survey of museum collection
Reason for describing collection:general faunal/floral analysis
Collectors:A. Zanella Collection dates:1996
Metadata
Database number:13310
Authorizer:J. Hunter, M. Carrano Enterer:J. Hunter, M. Carrano
Modifier:M. Carrano Research group:vertebrate
Created:2002-02-20 12:27:48 Last modified:2019-07-29 15:15:31
Access level:the public Released:2002-02-20 12:27:48
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

59040. F. M. Dalla Vecchia. 2001. Terrestrial ecosystems on the Mesozoic peri-Adriatic carbonate platforms: the vertebrate evidence. VII International Symposium on Mesozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems. Asociación Paleontología Argentina, Publicación Especial 7:77-83 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]

Secondary references:

41617 M. T. Carrano, R. B. J. Benson, and S. D. Sampson. 2012. The phylogeny of Tetanurae (Dinosauria: Theropoda). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 10(2):211-300 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
37136 C. Dal Sasso. 2003. Dinosaurs of Italy. Comptes Rendus Palevol 2:45-66 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
69631 C. Dal Sasso, S. Maganuco, and A. Cau. 2018. The oldest ceratosaurian (Dinosauria: Theropoda), from the Lower Jurassic of Italy, sheds light on the evolution of the three-fingered hand of birds. PeerJ 6:e5976:1-78 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]