Nea Silata (= SLT) (Miocene to of Greece)

Where: Chalkidiki, Greece (40.4° N, 23.1° E: paleocoordinates 40.1° N, 22.8° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: MN13/14 mammal zone, Silata Member (Gonia Formation), Late/Upper Miocene to Late/Upper Miocene (11.6 - 3.6 Ma)

• Based on biochronology, the age of the locality is on the boundary of Miocene/Pliocene

Environment/lithology: fluvial-lacustrine; silty claystone and muddy siltstone

• The ecological adaptation of each taxon, the composition of the fauna, the lithology of the fossiliferous beds, the presence of the non-micromammalian fossils and the lignite elements suggest an open and dry environment, with water spots (lakes, swamps, springs) in the wider area.
• The micromammals come from bed 2 (silts-clays) and bed 3 (clayey-marly

•sands)

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils, microfossils

Collected by G. E. Syrides; K. V. Vasileiadou in 1980-

Collection methods: surface (in situ), sieve, ,

• During the 1980s, one of the authors (G.S.), working for his thesis in the area, found a level with micromammals near the village of Nea Silata (Fig. 1). At that time, he collected a poor sample and the fauna initially determined by Aguilar suggested an early Ruscinian age for the corresponding deposits (Syrides 1990).

Primary reference: K. Vasileiadou, G. D. Koufos, and G. E. Syrides. 2003. Silata, a new locality with micromammals from the Miocene/Pliocene boundary of the Chalkidiki peninsula, Macedonia, Greece. In J. W. F. Reumer, W. Wessels (eds.), Deinsea 10:549-562 [E. Vlachos/E. Vlachos/O. Alfaro]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 191612: authorized by Evangelos Vlachos, entered by Evangelos Vlachos on 02.02.2018

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Mammalia
 Chiroptera - Vespertilionidae
Vespertilionidae indet. Gray 1821 vesper bat
 Perissodactyla - Equidae
Hipparion sp. de Christol 1832 hipparionine horse
 Artiodactyla - Giraffidae
cf. Helladotherium sp. Gaudry 1860 giraffe
 Artiodactyla - Suidae
cf. Microstonyx major Gervais 1848 pig
 Carnivora - Felidae
"cf. Paramachairodus orientalis" = Paramachaerodus
"cf. Paramachairodus orientalis" = Paramachaerodus cat
 Theriamorpha - Soricidae
Deinsdorfia kerkhoffi Doukas et al. 1995 red-toothed shrew
Amblycoptus cf. jessiae Doukas et al. 1995 red-toothed shrew
 Theriamorpha - Erinaceidae
Erinaceus sp. Linnaeus 1758 hedgehog
 Lagomorpha - Ochotonidae
 Lagomorpha - Leporidae
Leporidae indet. Fischer de Waldheim 1817 rabbit
 Rodentia - Sciuridae
Spermophilinus cf. turolensis de Bruijn and Mein 1968 squirrel
 Rodentia - Gliridae
Myomimus maritsensis de Bruijn et al. 1970 dormouse
 Rodentia - Cricetidae
Mesocricetus primitivus de Bruijn et al. 1970 mouse
 Rodentia - Muridae
Micromys cf. paricioi harvest mouse
Apodemus dominans Eurasian field mouse
Apodemus gorafensis Eurasian field mouse
Occitanomys brailloni Michaux 1969 mouse
Pliospalax cf. macoveii Simionescu 1930 blind mole
Reptilia
 Testudines - Testudinidae
Testudo sp. Linnaeus 1758 turtle
 Testudines - Geoemydidae
Mauremys aristotelica Vlachos et al. 2019 pond turtle
LGPUT SLT, various shell fragments