Medicine Range MR-145 (Permian of the United States)

Where: Elko County, Nevada (40.3° N, 115.2° W: paleocoordinates 14.4° N, 37.0° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Gerster Formation (Park City Group), Wuchiapingian (259.9 - 254.2 Ma)

• 145 feet above base of Gerster Formation.

•Gerster Formation is correlated with the upper Phosphoria Formation (Rex Chert, Retort, Tosi) and other upper units in the Park City Group (Franson, Ervay). Those units are now Lopingian in age, following a latest Capitanian U/Pb age of 260.57 Ma in the upper Meade Peak Member. The upper age of the Gerster is unclear, and it may span much of the Lopingian, although the top is unconformable (overlying units are Smithian) so some or all of the Changhsingian may be missing. For now, all collections are assigned a Wuchiapingian age.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; shelly/skeletal packstone

• spiny, skeletal packstone

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: replaced with silica

Collection methods: bulk, chemical,

Primary reference: B. R. Wardlaw. 1977. The biostratigraphy and paleoecology of the Gerster Limestone (Upper Permian) in Nevada and Utah. U.S.G.S. Open File Report 77(470):1-125 [D. Bottjer/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 39774: authorized by David Bottjer, entered by Matthew Clapham on 06.06.2004

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Crinoidea
  -
Crinoidea indet. Miller 1821 Sea lily
Bryozoa
  -
Bryozoa indet. Ehrenberg 1831
"Ramose bryozoa"
Rhynchonellata
 Spiriferida - Spiriferellidae
Timaniella cf. pseudocamerata Girty 1920
Written Timaniella "pseudocamerata"
 Athyridida - Neoretziidae
Hustedia elongata Cooper 1953
"n. ssp."
 Athyridida - Athyrididae
 Terebratulida - Dielasmatidae
 Spiriferinida - Pennospiriferinidae
 Rhynchonellida - Wellerellidae
Cenorhynchia "n. sp. A" Cooper and Grant 1976
Strophomenata
 Productida - Productellidae
cf. Echinauris subhorrida Meek 1877
Written "Echinauris" subhorrida
 Productida - Linoproductidae
cf. Grandaurispina "n. sp. A" Muir-Wood and Cooper 1960
Written "Grandaurispina" n. sp. A
 Productida - Echinoconchidae
Bivalvia
 Pectinida - Heteropectinidae
Girtypecten sp. Newell 1938 scallop
 Pectinida - Aviculopectinidae
Aviculopecten sp. M'Coy 1851 scallop