Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Calippus (Calippus)

Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Equidae

Taxonomy
Calippus (Calippus) was named by Matthew and Stirton (1930). It was considered monophyletic by Hulbert (1988).

It was assigned to Calippus by Hulbert (1988) and Prado and Alberdi (1996).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1930Calippus (Calippus) Matthew and Stirton
1988Calippus (Calippus) Hulbert, Jr. p. 234
1996Calippus (Calippus) Prado and Alberdi p. 676

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
RankNameAuthor
Theriamorpha(Rowe 1993)
Theriiformes()
Trechnotheria
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Panperissodactyla
superorderPerissodactylamorpha
orderPerissodactyla()
superfamilyEquoidea
familyEquidae
subfamilyEquinae
tribeEquini
genusCalippus()
subgenusCalippusMatthew and Stirton 1930

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subg. †Calippus (Calippus) Matthew and Stirton 1930
show all | hide all
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
R. C. Hulbert 1988Relatively very small, hypsodont equids with UTRL and ltrlless than 105 mm. Elongate, elliptical protocones that connect immediately to the protoselene at onset of wear. Pli caballin single, relatively small or absent; absent or only present in very early wear- stages of molars; usually present through middle wear-stages of premolars. Upper cheekteeth relatively straight; styles reduced; shallow hypoconal groove closed by a hypostylar fold in early or middle wear-stages, lost or persists as an isolated fossette in advanced wear-stages. Protostylids present on p3-m3 and dp3-dp4. Muzzle width relatively very broad, exceeds 50% of UTRL.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingsubf
Diet: grazerg
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2009-01-04 10:25:39
Modified: 2009-01-04 12:25:39
Source: g = genus, subf = subfamily, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Lillegraven 1979, MacFadden and Cerling 1996, Hendy et al. 2009, MacFadden 1998, Ji et al. 2002, Nowak 1991, Carroll 1988

Age range: Langhian or 15.97000 to 13.82000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Langhian15.97 - 13.82USA (Florida) Calippus sp. (18569)