MGS Loc. 108b - Mint Spring Bayou [Mint Spring Fm]: Rupelian, Mississippi

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Bivalvia - Nuculida - Nuculidae
Nucula vicksburgensis Conrad 1848
70 individuals
C category
Bivalvia - Nuculanida - Yoldiidae
Yoldia serica (Conrad 1848)
4 individuals
R category
Bivalvia - Hiatellida - Hiatellidae
Panopea oblongata Conrad 1848
1 individual
R category
Bivalvia - Poromyida - Verticordiidae
Verticordia dalliana
9 individuals
R category
Bivalvia - Pholadida - Corbulidae
Corbula laqueata Casey 1903
35 individuals
C category
Corbula engonata Conrad 1848
13 individuals
C category
Tiza alta
24 individuals
C category
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Cardiidae
Laevicardium leptorimum n. sp. Dockery 1982
1 individual
R category
Nemocardium diversum (Conrad 1848)
10 individuals
C category
Trachycardium planicostata n. sp. Dockery 1982
9 individuals
R category
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Semelidae
Semele mississippiensis
4 individuals
C category
Ervilia exterolaevis n. sp.
25 individuals
C category
Semelina pilsbryi
A category
100+ valves collected
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Donacidae
Donax funerata Conrad 1848
3 individuals
R category
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Tellinidae
Tellina subprotexta n. sp.
75 individuals
C category
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Mactridae
Spisula inaequilateralis
9 individuals
R category
Spisula mississippiensis
1 individual
R category
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Veneridae
Callista sobrina
42 individuals
C category
Pitar protena n. sp.
13 individuals
C category
Pitar calcanea
33 individuals
C category
Chione victoria (Dall 1982)
21 individuals
C category
Chione craspedonta
8 individuals
R category
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Ungulinidae
Diplodonta elatia n. sp.
4 individuals
R category
Timothynus turgida (Conrad 1848)
4 individuals
R category
Diplodonta eburnea (Conrad 1848)
12 individuals
C category
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Chamidae
Chama mississippiensis Conrad 1848
1 individual
R category
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Sportellidae
Sportella oblonga (Conrad 1848)
18 individuals
C category
Bivalvia - Lucinida - Lucinidae
Lucina imbricolamella n. sp. Dockery 1982
45 individuals
C category
Myrtea vicksburgensis (Casey 1903)
93 individuals
C category
Lucina choctavensis Meyer 1886
2 individuals
R category
Lucina posteocurta n. sp. Dockery 1982
15 individuals
C category
Bivalvia - Carditida - Astartidae
Astarte menthifontis n. sp. Dockery 1982
1 individual
R category
Astarte planilamella n. sp. Dockery 1982
A category
100+ valves collected
Bivalvia - Carditida - Carditidae
Venericardia carsonensis Dall 1903
50 individuals
C category
Bivalvia - Carditida - Condylocardiidae
Carditella aldrichi (Harris 1919)
77 individuals
C category
Bivalvia - Mytilida - Crenellidae
Crenella fenestra n. sp. Dockery 1982
A category
100+ valves collected
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Ostreidae
Ostrea sp. Linnaeus 1758
2 individuals
R category
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Pteriidae
Pteria argentea (Conrad 1848)
2 individuals
R category
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Pectinidae
Pecten poulsoni Morton 1834
75 individuals
C category
Bivalvia - Arcida - Arcidae
Barbatia lima (Conrad 1848)
1 individual
R category
Scapharca delicatula (Casey 1903)
11 individuals
C category
Trinacria menthifontis n. sp. Dockery 1982
9 individuals
R category
Bivalvia - Arcida - Glycymerididae
Glycymeris suwannensis Mansfield 1937
1 individual
R category
Glycymeris arctata (Conrad 1848)
13 individuals
C category
Scaphopoda - Dentaliida - Dentaliidae
Dentalium varicostata n. sp.
MacNeil and Dockery 1984
unclassified
Fustaria sp.
MacNeil and Dockery 1984
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:Mississippi County:Warren
Coordinates: 32.4° North, 90.9° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:32.7° North, 84.3° West
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period: Paleogene Epoch: Oligocene
Stage: Rupelian 10 m.y. bin: Cenozoic 4
*Period:Early/Lower Tertiary *Epoch:Early/Lower Oligocene
*International age/stage:Early/Lower Rupelian - Early/Lower - Middle Rupelian
Key time interval: Rupelian
Age range of interval: 33.9 - 27.82 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Formation:Mint Spring
Stratigraphic resolution:formation
Stratigraphy comments: The Mint Spring Formation consists of fossiliferous sands and clays that lie disconformably above the estuarine clays of the Forest Hill Formation. The sands of the Mint Spring Formation are moderately clean and often show cross-bedding. These sands indicate a near-shore shelf enviroment and have a macrofauna dominated by bivalves.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: lithified conglomeratic,calcareous conglomerate
Secondary lithology: wackestone
Includes fossils?Y
Includes fossils?Y
Environment:offshore Tectonic setting:passive margin
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body,original aragonite,original calcite
Size of fossils:mesofossils
Collection methods and comments
Collection excludes:all microfossils,some macrofossils,difficult macrofossils
Collection methods:bulk,mechanical,field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Collection method comments: bivalves only.
Taxonomic list comments:The list uses catagories. For example: R = rare, 1 - 9 valves collected. C = common, 10 - 99 valves collected. A = abundant, 100+ valves collected.


Categories are listed in the comments field, absolute abundances are given in the abundance field.
Since taxa with greater than 99 specimens were not counted with absolute abundances, these were reported with category "A" for abundant.
Metadata
Database number:5947
Authorizer:L. Ivany Enterer:S. DeLong
Modifier:A. Hendy Research group:GCP,marine invertebrate
Created:2000-01-03 23:23:09 Last modified:2014-08-21 11:39:32
Access level:the public Released:2000-01-03 23:23:09
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

323. D. T. Dockery. 1982. Lower Oligocene Bivalvia of the Vicksburg Group in Mississippi. Mississippi Department of Natural Resources Bureau of Geology 123:1-261 [L. Ivany/S. DeLong/M. Uhen]

Secondary references:

447 F. S. MacNeil and D. T. Dockery. 1984. Lower Oligocene Gastropoda, Scaphopoda, and Cephalopoda of the Vicksburg Group in Mississippi. Mississippi Department of Natural Resources, Bureau of Geology Bulletin 124:1-415 [L. Ivany/E. Kowalski/P. Wagner]