Station 110C [Ndalithoni Limestone]: Pliocene, Fiji
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
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Rhynchonellata
- Rhynchonellida
- Basiliolidae
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Neohemithyris cf. lucida
(Gould 1860)
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F category | ||||||
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Bivalvia
- Mytilida
- Mytilidae
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| A category | |||||||
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Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Spondylidae
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Spondylus barbatus
Reeve 1856
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A category | ||||||
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Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Pectinidae
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Pecten (Chlamys) lauensis
Ladd 1945
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A category | ||||||
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Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Limidae
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| F category | |||||||
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Gastropoda
- Trochidae
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Clanculus (Clanculus) clanguloides
(Wood 1828)
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Ladd 1966 | ||||||
| Ladd 1966 | |||||||
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Sinum lekalekanum
Ladd 1945
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F category | ||||||
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Gastropoda
- Turbinidae
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Turbo (Turbo) petholatus
(Linnaeus 1758)
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Ladd 1966 | ||||||
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Gastropoda
- Hipponicidae
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Hipponix sp.
(Defrance 1819)
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R category | ||||||
| Ladd 1972 | |||||||
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Gastropoda
- Neogastropoda
- Conidae
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| R category | |||||||
| Ladd 1982 | |||||||
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Gastropoda
- Cypraeidae
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Cypraea (Pustularia) margarita
Dillwyn 1817
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R category | ||||||
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Cypraea (Pustularia) nucleus
(Linnaeus 1758)
|
R category | ||||||
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Cypraea (Erosaria) cf. eburnea
Barnes 1824
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F category | ||||||
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Cypraea (Erosaria) helvola
(Linnaeus 1758)
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Ladd 1977 | ||||||
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Cypraea (Erronea) mbalavuensis
Ladd 1945
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F category | ||||||
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Gastropoda
- Ampullinidae
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Pachycrommium stockwelli
Ladd 1945
|
F category | ||||||
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Gastropoda
- Neritidae
|
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Nerita (Theliostyla) semirugosa
(Récluz 1841)
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R category | ||||||
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Nerita (Theliostyla) cf. semirugosa
(Récluz 1841)
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Ladd 1966 | ||||||
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Gastropoda
- Cycloneritida
- Neritopsidae
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Neritopsis radula
(Linnaeus 1758)
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R category | ||||||
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Neritopsis (Neritopsis) radula
(Linnaeus 1758)
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Ladd 1966 | ||||||
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Gastropoda
- Patellida
- Nacellidae
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Helcioniscus aff. sagittata
Ladd 1945
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F category | ||||||
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Cellana aff. sagittata
(Ladd 1945)
|
Ladd 1966 | ||||||
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Malacostraca
- Decapoda
- Diogenidae
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| R category | |||||||
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Malacostraca
- Decapoda
- Raninidae
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| F category | |||||||
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Malacostraca
- Decapoda
- Majidae
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| R category | |||||||
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Malacostraca
- Decapoda
- Epialtidae
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| R category | |||||||
| R category | |||||||
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Malacostraca
- Decapoda
- Panopeidae
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| R category | |||||||
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Malacostraca
- Decapoda
- Xanthidae
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| A category | |||||||
| F category | |||||||
| R category | |||||||
| R category | |||||||
| R category | |||||||
| R category | |||||||
| F category | |||||||
| R category | |||||||
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Malacostraca
- Decapoda
- Dairidae
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| A category | |||||||
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Malacostraca
- Decapoda
- Trichopeltariidae
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| R category | |||||||
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Malacostraca
- Decapoda
- Carcinidae
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| R category | |||||||
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Malacostraca
- Decapoda
- Portunidae
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| R category | |||||||
| A category | |||||||
| R category | |||||||
| R category | |||||||
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Malacostraca
- Decapoda
- Menippidae
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| R category | |||||||
| R category | |||||||
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Malacostraca
- Decapoda
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| F category | |||||||
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Malacostraca
- Decapoda
- Dromiidae
|
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? Dromia sp.
Weber 1795
|
R category | ||||||
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unclassified
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| R category | |||||||
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Echinoidea
- Cidaroida
- Cidaridae
|
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Eucidaris metularia
(Lamarck 1816)
|
R category | ||||||
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Phyllacanthus imperialis
(Lamarck 1816)
|
A category | ||||||
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Echinoidea
- Camarodonta
- Echinometridae
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| A category | |||||||
| F category | |||||||
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Echinoidea
- Clypeasteroida
- Clypeasteridae
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| R category | |||||||
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Echinoidea
- Spatangoida
- Brissidae
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Brissus latecarinatus
(Leske 1778)
|
A category | ||||||
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Echinoidea
- Spatangoida
- Schizasteridae
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| F category | |||||||
| see common names | |||||||
Geography
| Country: | Fiji |
| Coordinates: | 17.2° South, 179.0° East (view map) |
| Paleocoordinates: | |
| Basis of coordinate: | based on nearby landmark |
| Altitude: | 15 feet |
| Geographic resolution: | outcrop |
Time
| Period: | Neogene | Epoch: | Pliocene |
| 10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 6 | ||
| Key time interval: | Pliocene | ||
| Age range of interval: | 5.333 - 2.58 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
| Formation: | Ndalithoni Limestone | ||||
| Stratigraphic resolution: | bed | ||||
| Stratigraphy comments: STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From Ndalithoni Limestone, which overlies the Koro Mbasanga volcanics (?Late Miocene) and is overlain by Recent alluvium and beach sands. AGE: Pliocene according to Ladd (1945), and stage "h" of Van der Vlerk. Assigned to a Pliocene age, although Ladd's assignment is founded on lyelian percentages. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: Unknown position within unit. | |||||
Lithology and environment
| Primary lithology: | tuffaceous,shelly/skeletal poorly lithified "limestone" |
| Includes fossils? | Y |
| Lithology description: SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: Tuffaceous limestone. Otherwise unknown lithology, though from limestone unit. LITHIFICATION: Presumed poorly lithified, given young age and extreme diversity relative to other underlying limestone units. | |
| Environment: | carbonate indet. |
| Geology comments: ENVIRONMENT: Unknown environment, though presumably shallow water carbonate. | |
Taphonomy
| Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Collection methods and comments
| Collection methods: | field collection |
| Reason for describing collection: | biostratigraphic analysis |
| Collection method comments: COLLECTOR: H.S. Ladd and E.J. Hoffmeister, presumably with others. REPOSITORY: Unknown, possibly the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii, or the USNM. | |
| Taxonomic list comments:COMPLETENESS: Exhaustive for echinoidea, gastropoda, bivalvia, bryozoa, brachiopoda, and decapoda. NOMENCLATURE: Authoritative publication, although somewhat antiquated. Regular use of subgenera and species level identifications. Nomenclature vetted by A. Hendy (1/2007). | |
Metadata
| Database number: | 68181 | ||
| Authorizer: | A. Hendy | Enterer: | A. Hendy |
| Modifier: | A. Hendy | Research group: | marine invertebrate |
| Created: | 2007-01-07 10:59:48 | Last modified: | 2025-02-22 15:12:02 |
| Access level: | authorizer only | Released: | 2008-01-07 10:59:48 |
| Creative Commons license: | CC0 |
Reference information
Primary reference:
| 19610. | H. S. Ladd and J. E. Hoffmeister. 1945. Geology of Lau, Fiji. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 181 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy] |
Secondary references:
| 26223 | H. S. Ladd. 1966. Chitons and Gastropods (Haliotidae through Adeorbidae) from Western Pacific Islands. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 531:1-98 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy/J. Millet] | |
| 11409 | H. S. Ladd. 1972. Cenozoic fossil mollusks from Western Pacific Islands; Gastropods (Turritellidae through Strombidae). United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 532:1-79 [A. Miller/A. Hendy/A. Hendy] | |
| 11410 | H. S. Ladd. 1977. Cenozoic fossil mollusks from Western Pacific Islands; Gastropods (Eratoidae through Harpidae). United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 533:1-84 [A. Miller/A. Hendy/J. Millet] | |
| 26328 | H. S. Ladd. 1982. Cenozoic fossil mollusks from Western Pacific Islands; Gastropods (Volutidae through Terebridae). United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 1171:1-100 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy] |