Belmont (Pincombe 1922 coll) (Permian of Australia)

Where: New South Wales, Australia (33.0° S, 151.7° E: paleocoordinates 66.5° S, 144.4° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Belmont Conglomerate Member (Croudace Bay Formation), Changhsingian (254.2 - 252.2 Ma)

• From horizon 70 feet below base of Fassifern Coal, according to Knight (1950). Fassifern coal dated at 253.38 +/- 0.08 Ma and the underlying Upper Pilot A seam at 253.55 +/- 0.06 Ma by Metcalf et al. (2015).

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: pond; lithified, tuffaceous chert

• Insect bed appears to have been deposited in shallow ephemeral floodbasin ponds and is stratigraphically positioned between fast-flowing river and coal swamp deposits. Volcanic ash draped the area, infilling the pools and preserving the taphocoenosis. Switch to contractional deformation in Hunter-Bowen orogeny occurred c. 265 Ma; Sydney basin transitioned into foreland basin.

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Preservation: mold/impression

Collected by T.H. Pincombe in 1922

Primary reference: R. J. Tillyard. 1926. Upper Permian insects of New South Wales Part 1. Introduction and the order Hemiptera. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 51:1-30 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 122414: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 26.12.2011

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Insecta
 Coleoptera - Schizocoleidae
"Permosyne pincombeae n. sp." = Karakanocoleus pincombeae
"Permosyne pincombeae n. sp." = Karakanocoleus pincombeae Tillyard 1924 beetle
Undated, but before 1924
 Coleoptera - Permosynidae
Permosyne belmontensis n. gen. n. sp.
Permosyne belmontensis n. gen. n. sp. Tillyard 1924 beetle
Undated, but before 1924
 Hemiptera - Prosbolidae
Orthoscytina subcostalis n. sp. Tillyard 1926 true bug
Orthoscytina belmontensis n. sp. Tillyard 1926 true bug
February 2, 1922
Orthoscytina tetraneura n. sp. Tillyard 1926 true bug
July 14th, 1922
 Protelytroptera - Permophilidae
Permophilus pincombei n. gen. n. sp.
Permophilus pincombei n. gen. n. sp. Tillyard 1924 winged insect
Undated, but before 1924