Where: Queensland, Australia (20.6° S, 147.8° E: paleocoordinates 57.0° S, 143.3° E)
• coordinate based on nearby landmark
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: Blenheim Formation, Wordian to Wordian (266.9 - 254.2 Ma)
• The stratigraphic position within the formation is unknown, and is possibly not even from the Blenheim Formation. Most of the Blenheim Formation is Wuchiapingian in age, containing brachiopod zones correlated with the upper part of APP4.3 palynomorph zone or lower part of APP5 (Briggs, 1998). The APP4.3 zone was constrained as mid-Wuchiapingian age and APP5 as mid-Wuchiapingian through Changhsingian age by U-Pb dating in Laurie et al. (2016). However, overlying units in the Fort Cooper Coal Measures yield latest Wuchiapingian U-Pb ages (Phillips et al., 2018), constraining the upper Blenheim Fm to Wuchiapingian. However, the Moonlight Sandstone member contains brachiopod zones correlated with APP4.2 palynomorph zone (Briggs, 1998). The APP4.2 zone was constrained as late Wordian to mid-Wuchiapingian age by U-Pb dating in Laurie et al. (2016). In the Sydney Basin, these species are common in the Broughton Formation, dated as older than early Capitanian (a sample 2 m below the top yielded a radiometric date of 262.51 Ma in Metcalf et al., 2015).
• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: marine; lithified siliciclastic sediments
Size class: macrofossils
Preservation: mold/impression
Collected by R.L. Jack in 1876-1880
• Collected sometime between R.L. Jack's 1876 appointment as geological surveyor and the 1880 publication date of the paper.
Primary reference: R. Etheridge Jr. 1880. On a collection of fossils from the Bowen River coalfield and the limestone of the Fanning River, north Queensland. Proceedings of the Royal Physical Society of Edinburgh 5:263-328 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 123247: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 16.01.2012
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Rhynchonellata | |
""Spirifera" glabra" = Martinia glabra
""Spirifera" glabra" = Martinia glabra Sowerby 1821 | |
Strophomenata | |
"Productus brachythaerus" = Terrakea brachythaera
"Productus brachythaerus" = Terrakea brachythaera Morris 1845 |