Baltic Amber (Ernst and Nordmann collection, NHMD) (Eocene of Russian Federation)

Where: Kaliningrad, Russian Federation (54.9° N, 19.9° E)

• Paleocoordinates: 48.3° N, 23.2° E (Wright 2013)

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Priabonian (38.0 - 33.9 Ma)

• According to Aleksandrova and Zaporozhets (2008), the higher parts of the Prussian Formation (including the Blaue Erde or Blue Earth) belong to the Charlesdowniea clathrata angulosa dinocyst Zone. Based on its index species, this zone is concurrent to Zone W13 established in the Parisian basin (Châteauneuf and Gruas-Cavagnetto 1978), where it is correlated with nannoplankton zones NP18–NP21 (Powell, 1992) of the Priabonian. In the Paleogene zonation of northwestern Europe, the first occurrence of Thalassiphora fenestrata is designated at the base of the dinocyst Subzone D12b (36.20 +/- 0.1 Ma), which is correlated with zones NP18 (terminal part)–NP20 of the Priabonian (Luterbacher et al., 2004).

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; amber

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils, microfossils

Preservation: amber

Collection methods: surface (float)

• Repository: Formerly in private collection of P. Ernst and K. Nordmann, Skagen (Denmark). Now at the Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen.

Primary reference: M. Kotrba. 2009. Prosphyracephala kerneggeri spec. nov. – a new stalk-eyed fly from Baltic amber. Spixiana 32:187-192 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 123907: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 02.02.2012

Creative Commons license: CC0 (CC0)

Taxonomic list

Arachnida
 Araneae - Dipluridae
Clostes ? priscus3 Menge 1869 funnel-web tarantula
 Araneae - Cyatholipidae
Spinilipus glinki5 Wunderlich 2004 spider
no. 52
Spinilipus longembolus n. sp.5 Wunderlich 2004 spider
 Araneae - Synotaxidae
Succinitaxus brevis6 Wunderlich 2004 spider
Dubiosynotaxus perfectus6 Wunderlich 2004 spider
 Araneae - Linyphiidae
Custodela tibialis n. sp.7 Wunderlich 2004 money spider/sheet weaver
 Araneae - Theridiidae
Kochiuridion pecten10 Wunderlich 2008 cobweb spider
 Araneae - Anapidae
Balticoroma ernstorum4 Wunderlich 2004 spider
no. 173
Balticoroma serafinorum4 Wunderlich 2004 spider
 Araneae - Zodariidae
Adorator hispidus9 Koch and Berendt 1854 spider
 Araneae - Dictynidae
Eodictyna communis8 Wunderlich 2004 spider
Insecta
 Hymenoptera -
Pantoclis globosa n. sp.1 Brazidec and Vilhelmsen 2022 wasp
NHMD-608414, 608394
Pantolyta augustinusii n. sp.1 Brazidec and Vilhelmsen 2022 wasp
NHMD-300829, 608391, 608404, 608406, 608412
Pantolyta similis n. sp.1 Brazidec and Vilhelmsen 2022 wasp
NHMD-608468
Pantolyta chemyrevae n. sp.1 Brazidec and Vilhelmsen 2022 wasp
NHMD-608448
Belyta knudhoejgaardi n. sp.1 Brazidec and Vilhelmsen 2022 wasp
NHMD-608408, 608400
Cinetus breviscapus n. sp.1 Brazidec and Vilhelmsen 2022 wasp
NHMD-300622
Cinetus elongatus n. sp.1 Brazidec and Vilhelmsen 2022 wasp
NHMD-608402
"Basalys villumi n. sp." = Ambositra villumi1 Brazidec and Vilhelmsen 2022 wasp
NHMD-608360, 608369
Doliopria baltica n. sp.1 Brazidec and Vilhelmsen 2022 wasp
NHMD-608374
Spilomicrus succinalis n. sp.1 Brazidec and Vilhelmsen 2022 wasp
NHMD-607131, 608344, 608354
 Diptera - Diopsidae
Prosphyracephala succini Loew 1873 stalk-eyed fly
 Coleoptera - Belidae
Bojebenzonia karinae n. gen. n. sp.2
Bojebenzonia karinae n. gen. n. sp.2 Legalov et al. 2023 weevil
NHMD-302771